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A bleak picture as oil production slides

General discussions of the systemic, societal and civilisational effects of depletion.

Re: A bleak picture as oil production slides

Unread postby Maddog78 » Mon 05 Oct 2009, 17:12:08

No doubt. You make your best guess and you go for it.
Not everything is a 100% guarantee.
If it was easy everybody would be doing it.
You don't see Google or Microsoft trying to get into the oil business do you? :-D


Doesn't change anything I said earlier.
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Re: A bleak picture as oil production slides

Unread postby Pops » Mon 05 Oct 2009, 17:17:31

To be honest, I've always thought EROEI is a silly over complication of the simple fact that oil production isn't a charity and when a well goes in the red financially its shut down.

However, there are things that oil can do that sunlight or wave action, for example, can't do. I have no trouble imagining spending energy produced by sun or wave to produce oil, even if the energy embodied in the oil itself is less.

That is of course if the use for the oil is valuable enough – like running my chainsaw.
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Re: A bleak picture as oil production slides

Unread postby jbrovont » Mon 05 Oct 2009, 17:36:14

I guess I can see the argument from an economic standpoint if other energy sources are used to subsidise oil production for the sake of extracting liquid fuel - say nuclear or natural gas for instance. However, what pstarr is talking about - I think - is something like this: The figure I've see used for oil production ca. 2000 was that for every unit of energy you put into oil production, you got about 30 back (30:1). Since the world economy runs on energy, a unit of currency's buying power can be roughly equated to how much energy it represents, which is where the physical science of EROEI couples to the economic concept of EROEI.

If the physical EROEI of extracting oil goes negative, or drops below that of another energy source and we subsidise oil with that energy source, regardless of how the paying for it gets spun, the overall total energy of the system (our economy) will decrease as a result of pumping oil. Oil may "increase" in price, but that increase will reflect the energy spent in extracting it, and not the energy "value" of oil. Rather it will represent the energy "value" of whatever source was used to extract it.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Maddog78', 'I')t may apply in theory if some theoretical scientist wants to try and figure it out for a certain field or project but in a real oil company office it is and has been an unknown, unmentioned and uncared about concept.
It's all about the money.

It may be that an uneconomic project also has a poor EROEI.
If you could figure out the EROEI accurately that is and I have my doubts about that.
It would not be the reason why it would not proceed however.
Repeat: It's all about the money.
Last edited by jbrovont on Mon 05 Oct 2009, 19:29:55, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: A bleak picture as oil production slides

Unread postby shortonsense » Mon 05 Oct 2009, 18:59:08

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('mos6507', 's')hortonsense, I'd really like to get to the heart of what your prescription is for peak oil mitigation (if any).


Its already in motion. The very sense in America that buying a smaller car might not be a bad thing, the very idea that new electrical generation is exponential growing with the use of wind has been happening for years now, the very idea that fuel cell vehicles, once a claimed "pie in the sky" technology which is now being prototyped and actually driven on city streets by real people, all of these things are the market searching for solutions to the problem of higher fuel costs. The idea that anyone would even pay attention to TB Pickens talking about CNG powered cars, or the obvious availability of huge amounts of CNG in the US to power them, all of these are things which have changed for the better since this website started, perhaps a half decade ago.

No prescription necessary, just get that price up, that drives awareness through the mechanism of economics, and presto, suddenly...things be different.

I seem to remember Monte using "the solution doesn't scale!" as some sort of favorite strawman....and he did it without ever talking about the obvious amounts of time available. Can everything be scaled tomorrow? Of course not, thats a strawman. Why? Because we've got 40 years of crude oil already sitting in inventory, not even counting how much more we'll find in the future or decide to use even though it isn't the favorite peaker type, or can create from other fossil fuels.

We'll be at this for decades, and obviously, with exponential growth over decades, it isn't hard at all to scale ANYTHING we want. Hopefully it will be smart growth rather than dumb growth, but I'm betting we'll do both just because...well....we will, its human nature.
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Re: A bleak picture as oil production slides

Unread postby Tanada » Mon 05 Oct 2009, 19:02:20

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('mos6507', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Tanada', '
')Not at all what I was trying to point out. What I am saying is the current demand destruction is insignificant over the course of a year because we will consume the amount we didn't use this year within the first 15 or 16 days of next year if nothing else changes. In terms of effecting peak oil the demand reduction is almost meaningless.


So why isn't oil back at $147/bbl?

I don't think anyone really cares where we are on hubbert's curve as long as oil prices remain safely out of the red-zone that crashes the system.


Because even though production is down demand is down even more. Heck in 2005 it was consider unbelievable that Oil hit $70.00 when Katrina came ashore. Four short years later we see $70 oil for several months in a row and the reaction is more ho hum than OMG its a sign of Peak Oil.

It wasn't that long ago that nobody could believe Oil had broken the $45.00 barrier! How short our puny human memories are!

If, or more likely IMO when the oil production decline exceeds demand destruction the price will be going back up, and these early days will be foindly viewed as "the good old days".
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Re: A bleak picture as oil production slides

Unread postby thuja » Mon 05 Oct 2009, 19:10:08

Yeah Lol- I remember those days in 05 when it was a shock to see oil hit 50$/barrel...and then people thought it was bat shit crazy high at 70 after Katrina.

What's the inflation rate? 70 today must still be close to 70 back then 5 years ago. But few people today seem bothered. 3$/gallon gas freaked people out back then but now seems fairly reasonable compared to 4 and 4.50$/gallon gas.
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Re: A bleak picture as oil production slides

Unread postby shortonsense » Mon 05 Oct 2009, 19:12:35

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('pstarr', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Maddog78', 'T')his shit again. I really don't feel like repeating myself over and over again on this so another quick sum up.
Try and get the best grip you can on all the economic variables.
If it can make money the project goes ahead. I have never heard EROEI mentioned in a project planning meeting, quarterly budget review meeting or hell, even around the coffee pot for that matter.
I'll tell you what, if I ever hear someone mention it in the office, be it a junior engineer or the v.p. of exploration, I'll be sure to let you know here.
I'm not going to ever mention it first. Don't want to be laughed out of the room. :-D

So just what are you credentials Mr. MadDog Oil Man? What about your work brings you into discussion on global oil depletion, primary unconventional energy sources? What did they teach you around the coffee pot Mr. Expert?


You never answered the question Pstarr. What meetings have YOU ever sat around in where the topic of EROEI was used to decide the value of an oil and gas project?

What information, personal experience in the industry or a reference to someone who has judged, calculated and completed a oil and gas project using EROEI as a criteria?

While I realize that the restraints of operating within reality are difficult for those who choose to "believe" prior to actually learning something about the topic, MadDog does not appear to live in that world.
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Re: A bleak picture as oil production slides

Unread postby mos6507 » Mon 05 Oct 2009, 19:16:07

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Tanada', '
')It wasn't that long ago that nobody could believe Oil had broken the $45.00 barrier! How short our puny human memories are!


I had a feeling you'd go there. The early panic was because we didn't know how $70 oil would reverberate through society until we got there. The answer is, it doesn't crash the system. The housing bubble kept sailing onward at $70 oil, for instance. Sustained $150 will destroy the airline industry and cripple the auto industry and who knows what else.

So I do not see $70 oil as a sign of the apocalypse. End of cheap oil by 1990s standards, yes, but it's all relative.

We still have our plastic pumpkins and our 3,000 mile caesar salads, Wal-Marts, Big Macs, SUVs, American Idol, and big screen TVs. Life as we know it hasn't changed that much. Sure, more people are unemployed and all, but the overall tableaux of BAU is unchanged. And so it will continue should oil stay around this pricerange.

If this is what peak oil doom feels like, it's a yawner. This is not to mock peak oil, but to perhaps challenge people's assumptions that what we have now comprises peak oil doomTM. To me it's nothing but a gentle prelude.
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Re: A bleak picture as oil production slides

Unread postby shortonsense » Mon 05 Oct 2009, 19:17:39

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('SeaGypsy', 'R')eading back a little. Shorty's attack on EROIE as being insignificant is absurd.


It is not an attack to notice, for the record, that oil and gas people use no part of this particular peaker strawman when considering, designing, drilling, completing, producing or collecting the revenue from a producing well.

What is absurd is to pretend that it is relevant when the people who do this for a living think even the concept is nothing but a joke. Don't like it? Go find someone who says that they drill a well based on the amount of energy they invest in a well rather than the amount of money. Should be childs play, if in fact EROEI means ANYTHING to the oil and gas business.
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Re: A bleak picture as oil production slides

Unread postby thuja » Mon 05 Oct 2009, 19:20:01

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('shortonsense', '
')
I seem to remember Monte using "the solution doesn't scale!" as some sort of favorite strawman....and he did it without ever talking about the obvious amounts of time available. Can everything be scaled tomorrow? Of course not, thats a strawman. Why?

Because we've got 40 years of crude oil already sitting in inventory, not even counting how much more we'll find in the future or decide to use even though it isn't the favorite peaker type, or can create from other fossil fuels.
.


We've got 40 years of crude oil in inventory? 40 years of oil at the production level we are experiencing today? Really? Ummm...no one believes that- not even CERA.

Monte- though I heartily disagree with his excessive insta-doom pessimism, defined the argument perfectly.

Alternative energy and efficiency cannot replace the energy lost through the steady depletion in global oil production after Peak Oil.

You, as a cornucopian, think its no problem.

But you only have to examine 2008 to see where you are wrong. Extermely high oil prices led to a tremendous shock. Poor people were inordinately damaged by these high prices when they had to commute to work. OIl prices also affected food prices, which led to sticker shock not only at the pump byut at the grocery store. In essence, many many millions of people suffered due to these high prices. There was no seamless transition to electric cars. There was no massive influx of wind power to take up the slack. Solar panels did not take over when oil became too expensive.

Millions of people... suffered. Not too cornucopian huh?

And when a price shock comes again...which it will when oil production continues to drop...millions of people will suffer again...they won't be flying electric cars.
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Re: A bleak picture as oil production slides

Unread postby shortonsense » Mon 05 Oct 2009, 19:27:34

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('jbrovont', 'I')'m sorry, but did you just say EROEI doesn't apply to oil production?


No. I said....

"The EROEI is just a distraction dreamed up as some sort of theoretical distraction so peakers can talk about something other than how well this post peak world has been going."

EROEI is a peaker strawman. It's designed to bring another science concept into an economic argument where it has no relevance at all.

Ask MadDog again, how many oil wells has he ever drilled based on projected EROEI. I dare you. :-D
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Re: A bleak picture as oil production slides

Unread postby thuja » Mon 05 Oct 2009, 19:27:49

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('mos6507', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Tanada', '
')It wasn't that long ago that nobody could believe Oil had broken the $45.00 barrier! How short our puny human memories are!


I had a feeling you'd go there. The early panic was because we didn't know how $70 oil would reverberate through society until we got there. The answer is, it doesn't crash the system. The housing bubble kept sailing onward at $70 oil, for instance. Sustained $150 will destroy the airline industry and cripple the auto industry and who knows what else.

So I do not see $70 oil as a sign of the apocalypse. End of cheap oil by 1990s standards, yes, but it's all relative.

We still have our plastic pumpkins and our 3,000 mile caesar salads, Wal-Marts, Big Macs, SUVs, American Idol, and big screen TVs. Life as we know it hasn't changed that much. Sure, more people are unemployed and all, but the overall tableaux of BAU is unchanged. And so it will continue should oil stay around this pricerange.

If this is what peak oil doom feels like, it's a yawner. This is not to mock peak oil, but to perhaps challenge people's assumptions that what we have now comprises peak oil doomTM. To me it's nothing but a gentle prelude.


Yes civilization as we know it can run at 70$/barrel...and probably at 100$/barrel. Civilization will change at 120-150$/barrel and will be cut to its knees at 200-250$/barrel.

Because of that we may not see astronomical oil prices. We may instead see another crippling recession that destroys demand when oil tests new price highs.

I know you don't believe that oil scarcity had anything to do with the recent price surge. But folks like you have never been able to answer this one question...

If there had been a surplus of 5-10 million barrels of oil a day in production back then, do you honestly think that prices could have escalated to those highs just due to speculation?

Because demand was so close to supply at the time, it led to an environment where speculators could raise prices to 150$ levels.
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Re: A bleak picture as oil production slides

Unread postby thuja » Mon 05 Oct 2009, 19:31:13

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Re: A bleak picture as oil production slides

Unread postby shortonsense » Mon 05 Oct 2009, 19:33:21

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Pops', '
')However, there are things that oil can do that sunlight or wave action, for example, can't do. I have no trouble imagining spending energy produced by sun or wave to produce oil, even if the energy embodied in the oil itself is less.


Use wave action, wind action, or PV's to make electricity. Use electricity and water to make hydrogen. Use hydrogen to run any regular ICE device. Use any ICE powered generator to run an oil rig to find oil.

Assuming you have any desire for it now, just make more hydrogen and use that instead. It won't happen that way of course, there is way too much natural gas in the world, and its just so easy to convert it to a liquid fuel that hydrogen is a poor choice.

At the end of the day, its all about how to make electricity, cheaply or otherwise. With electricity, you can do everything else with no real difference beyond cost.
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Re: A bleak picture as oil production slides

Unread postby thuja » Mon 05 Oct 2009, 19:35:23

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('shortonsense', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Pops', '
')However, there are things that oil can do that sunlight or wave action, for example, can't do. I have no trouble imagining spending energy produced by sun or wave to produce oil, even if the energy embodied in the oil itself is less.


Use wave action, wind action, or PV's to make electricity. Use electricity and water to make hydrogen. Use hydrogen to run any regular ICE device. Use any ICE powered generator to run an oil rig to find oil.

Assuming you have any desire for it now, just make more hydrogen and use that instead. It won't happen that way of course, there is way too much natural gas in the world, and its just so easy to convert it to a liquid fuel that hydrogen is a poor choice.

At the end of the day, its all about how to make electricity, cheaply or otherwise. With electricity, you can do everything else with no real difference beyond cost.


How'd that turn out in 2008 when the price of oil went through the roof?
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Re: A bleak picture as oil production slides

Unread postby shortonsense » Mon 05 Oct 2009, 19:48:32

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('thuja', '
')We've got 40 years of crude oil in inventory? 40 years of oil at the production level we are experiencing today? Really? Ummm...no one believes that- not even CERA.


40 years of inventory is simply a R/P ratio calculation. I am a firm believer that there is much more because over 40 years we will be using less, and finding more, all along the way. It will simply be a matter of cost for when we decide to use them.


$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Monte', '
')Monte- though I heartily disagree with his excessive insta-doom pessimism, defined the argument perfectly.

Alternative energy and efficiency cannot replace the energy lost through the steady depletion in global oil production after Peak Oil.

You, as a cornucopian, think its no problem.


I, as a realist, think that our post peak world hasn't gone according to any peakers plan, particularly Monte's. Fortunately, alternative energy and renewables are not required to replace net energy loss through peak oil, particularly considering the volumes of natural gas laying around the planet.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('thuja', '
')But you only have to examine 2008 to see where you are wrong. Extermely high oil prices led to a tremendous shock.


Just like in the 70's. Just like in the early 80's. The world didn't end then either, and THAT peak caused the same sort of soul searching on energy topics that are happening now.

This is a good thing. Without a "tremendous shock", talking a soccer mom out of her SUV would be near impossible.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('thuja', '
')Millions of people... suffered. Not too cornucopian huh?

And when a price shock comes again...which it will when oil production continues to drop...millions of people will suffer again...they won't be flying electric cars.


People are always suffering, regardless of oil prices. Millions suffered during those OTHER periods of oil price spikes. Including those at the lower end of the income distribution. This time hasn't been any different than THAT time, to date.

Like I said, I am a realist. Recognizing the same cause and effect in the past teaches us that we shouldn't be running around pretending this event is any different.
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Re: A bleak picture as oil production slides

Unread postby shortonsense » Mon 05 Oct 2009, 19:49:50

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('thuja', '
')How'd that turn out in 2008 when the price of oil went through the roof?


Worked great. My gasoline costs went down in 2008 and I didn't even need an EV to do it, just collected something more fuel efficient for the wife and presto....gas costs went down.

This year though....I am the first to admit that I react to economic stimuli. :-D
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Re: A bleak picture as oil production slides

Unread postby thuja » Mon 05 Oct 2009, 20:09:54

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('shortonsense', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('thuja', '
')How'd that turn out in 2008 when the price of oil went through the roof?


Worked great. My gasoline costs went down in 2008 and I didn't even need an EV to do it, just collected something more fuel efficient for the wife and presto....gas costs went down.

This year though....I am the first to admit that I react to economic stimuli. :-D


Gosh lucky you- Let them eat cake right?
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