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The Financial Bubbles (merged)

Discussions about the economic and financial ramifications of PEAK OIL

Re: Are commodities a bubble ready to burst?

Postby mkwin » Tue 18 Dec 2007, 08:10:15

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('DantesPeak', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('mkwin', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('DantesPeak', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('mkwin', 'T')here is 7.5 million barrels of new capacity coming online next year but it a won't hit a peak production until 2009-2010, which could be when the recession really bites. So short-term, yes I think the oil price could fall back to the $70-80 range. So that is the time for everyone to buy the futures contracts!

Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_Megaprojects


Surely you don't really expect us to believe those CERA projections???

All indications are, although I am not an expert on this, is that depletion from older fields is accelerating. It may be necessary to bring about 5 million of new production on line in 2008 just to stay we are in total production.


They are not CERA projections but they are TheOilDrum's project to document all the new supply projects coming online. The figures are taken from IOC and NOC publications showing what projects they are working on.


I'm sure that posters at the Oil Drum would be very surprised at your interpretation of their posting at Wikpedia. I don't see any post at the Oil Drum link validating the CERA estimate, and you didn't mention the other less optimistic projections.

All TOD is saying is that these reports were widely published in the media.


What CERA estimate? I am not sure how simple I can say this. CERA have nothing to do with the wikipedia oil megaprojects project. It is organised by Stuart Staniford,Khebab and Ace of the The oildrum. Link is here http://www.theoildrum.com/node/3282 for the appeal for help.

It is simply a catalogue of the current oil projects in development right now, their total peak capacity and their delivery date. The information comes from company reports, websites and other publications and is simply compiled together to give projections.
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Re: Are commodities a bubble ready to burst?

Postby evilgenius » Tue 18 Dec 2007, 12:57:34

Is gold going to fall? There are two main reasons why it can immediately. One is that investors have to cover other bad investments so they have to sell their gold. The other is that the dollar can stage a recovery and gold will have to fall because its rarity compared to the movement of the dollar isn't out of sync like oil is due to an increasing rate of depletion. Inflationary panic, a panic that believes that ever greater amounts of the same monetary instrument can solve the reason for the panic or protect those threatened by that reason, could upset any downward movement of gold in a hurry. Delationary panic, a panic that destroys a significant amount of money in the money supply, would seize gold by the throat and shake it violently. Deflationary panic because it causes less money to be available to vote for the worth of things means that in the equation of things gold will have less monetary value. Gold doesn't have the utility that oil does, neither can it be eaten, so gold plays second fiddle to those commodities given a defaltionary panic. Add to this the potential for lack of belief by a person in the economic cycle bringing back one's gold should it be spent and gold has a lot of weight to lift during a deflationary depression. Oil wouldn't have so much weight to lift because it has utility, and its utility is made to have value (disincentive to seek alternatives) because of mass supply. IMO oil would play out a longer arc to worthlessness than gold would.
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Re: Are commodities a bubble ready to burst?

Postby mmasters » Tue 18 Dec 2007, 21:28:33

If anything the essential commodities aren't going to crash.

With peak oil, crazy politicians and non negotiable infrastructure, oil can only go higher. With oil going higher we have costs across the board going up as explained all over the site. We have wacky weather worldwide that is bad for crops and water sources. We have biofuel programs that are reducing crop supply. We also have a growing population and a newly globalized economy.

You want to fortify your wealth invest in essential goods and services.
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Re: Are commodities a bubble ready to burst?

Postby DantesPeak » Tue 18 Dec 2007, 21:36:50

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('mkwin', '
')It is simply a catalogue of the current oil projects in development right now, their total peak capacity and their delivery date. The information comes from company reports, websites and other publications and is simply compiled together to give projections.


Yes, these are just projections put forth by those countries - as believable as Baghdad Bob is to most Americans.

Chris Skrebowski, the creator of the megaprojects report, says these projections should be taken with a huge grain of salt. In fact, he recently said that Peak Oil may have already occurred - and if it hasn't it will before three years.

So to answer the original question, are commodities ready to burst? - the answer is - heck NO.
It's already over, now it's just a matter of adjusting.
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Re: Are commodities a bubble ready to burst?

Postby cube » Wed 19 Dec 2007, 04:42:08

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('evilgenius', 'I')s gold going to fall? There are two main reasons why it can immediately. One is that investors have to cover other bad investments so they have to sell their gold. The other is that the dollar can stage a recovery and gold will have to fall .....
A rebuttal to your 1st reason

Totally disagree. Gold investors or "gold bugs" (as what some people like to call them) are a totally different breed of investors. They are "Contrarians" so a crash in the stock market or real estate market has NO effect on them since that's NOT where they were putting their money to begin with. In fact gold traditionally goes up when stocks + the economy goes down.

Gold bugs usually also like to invest in oil also because the 2 commodities move in sync about 70% of the time. But today I'm betting most of the gold bugs are very heavy into commodities in general. So the only way a gold bug would have to "cover other bad investments" is if commodities drop.....but that's unlikely to happen.

2nd reason
If I was in charge (and there's a lot of people who are glad that's NOT the case ^_^) I would be raising interest rates right now to buttress the US dollar. However the opposite is happening right now so it's doubtful the dollar will "stage a recovery".
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Re: Are commodities a bubble ready to burst?

Postby mkwin » Wed 19 Dec 2007, 08:04:21

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('DantesPeak', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('mkwin', '
')It is simply a catalogue of the current oil projects in development right now, their total peak capacity and their delivery date. The information comes from company reports, websites and other publications and is simply compiled together to give projections.


Yes, these are just projections put forth by those countries - as believable as Baghdad Bob is to most Americans.

Chris Skrebowski, the creator of the megaprojects report, says these projections should be taken with a huge grain of salt. In fact, he recently said that Peak Oil may have already occurred - and if it hasn't it will before three years.

So to answer the original question, are commodities ready to burst? - the answer is - heck NO.


It appears, based on the past 3 years, the megaprojects database is overly conservative. Obviously based on the lack of clear information. Chris Skrebowski has a peak date of 2011 +/- 1 year.

You should take all forecasts with a pinch of salt but is there a more accurate way of collating information about future supply than production plans?
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Commodities Signal Bubble Bursting

Postby Kingcoal » Mon 30 Jun 2008, 16:10:30

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'J')une 30 (Bloomberg) -- Commodities are heading for their best first half in 35 years. The next six months may not be as rewarding because record prices for oil, copper and a dozen other raw materials may crimp consumption and encourage growth in supply.


Link

Whew, and I thought we were going to have to go through this Peak Oil thing, it's all just a bubble!
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Re: Commodities Signal Bubble Bursting

Postby anarky321 » Mon 30 Jun 2008, 17:33:48

non-energy/non-food commodities are doomed by definition at the time of PO (price-wise at least)

its all downhill from here on
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Re: Commodities Signal Bubble Bursting

Postby Jotapay » Mon 30 Jun 2008, 17:51:20

Including precious metals? I know you can't eat silver, but I don't see them declining as much, relative to the other more severe implosions which will occur around them.
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Re: Commodities Signal Bubble Bursting

Postby alecifel » Mon 30 Jun 2008, 19:40:52

Copper production peaked worldwide in 2004. That's why bums can make a pretty good load of cash stripping copper wire and wheelbarrowing it in. The market, however, does not seem to realize that $4 copper is not a bubble. Economists are like news anchors; they get stuck on a "word of the day" and all of a sudden that's all they can say. Right now, that word is "bubble".

Copper isn't going to go down with PO either. What are our alternatives to liquid, combustible fuels?

Fuel cells. Require copper and platinum.

Nuclear Energy. Requires copper for transmission and enriched uranium.. enriching uranium requires very high grade aluminum... extracting aluminum requires huge amounts of electricity. (copper).

Solar Panels: work by the photoreactivity of high grade silicon passing electrons to copper.

Wind Power: a turbine consisting of steel plates and large copper coils that create a current when wind force is applied.

Ethanol: requires a copper lining on the fermentation vessels to prevent corrosion (although stainless steel can also be used; but it takes a lot of electricity to make stainless steel)

And so it goes. The point is, peak oil isn't going to collapse the price of copper, platinum, aluminum, gold, silver, or even steel. It's going to drive it up. When the speculators figure that out, you can count on these industrial metals to go up even further.

Follow the money anarky321!
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Re: Commodities Signal Bubble Bursting

Postby anarky321 » Mon 30 Jun 2008, 19:43:10

yes, including precious metals

there are alot of gold bugs flying around this nest, but once it sinks in that we are in a deflationary environment there will be no more floor to support such high prices for them

the current upsurge in the prices of commodities is partly due to the widespread belief that inflation in the US is out of control; this is incorrect; money supply is being tightly regulated and credit has imploded just like we've been predicting for years, setting the stage for a spectacular deflationary meltdown that has only just begun

it makes little sense to hold gold in a deflationary downturn unless the country whose cash you hold is in risk of default (a rather remote although quite possible scenario for the US); it also makes little sense to hold others' debt as the risk of default rises dramatically in such conditions

thats my take on it; feel free to argue your point from the inflationary side of the argument
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Re: Commodities Signal Bubble Bursting

Postby alecifel » Mon 30 Jun 2008, 19:52:47

I guess the whole issue is inflation or deflation? Typically deflation is the result of a glut. I think you'll see a lot of deflation on things that we have a glut of... hot dog griddles, styrofoam shoes and singing catfish plaques... but the raw resources - energy, industrial metals, and grain - are going to be bid up in the market until demand destruction creates a glut.

Although the U.S. has shed a lot of gasoline demand in 12 months, there's only so far it can go until it runs into the restrictions of its living arrangements.

As far as being at risk of default, I would place the US in a "high risk" category. The national debt - held by foreign central banks in the form of T-bills - is astounding. If a currency begins to look like its going lose a lot of value, those central banks are going to line up at the Fed to cash their checks. Then, you have a hyperinflation -- and god help us all if that turns out to be the case.

So, my position is this : if you need it, it's going to inflate; if you want it, it's going to get cheap.
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Re: Commodities Signal Bubble Bursting

Postby Jotapay » Mon 30 Jun 2008, 20:01:52

I foresee a relatively long period of stagflation, mainly due to high demand and scarcity of some natural resources. Bank failures may precipitate bouts of deflation, but I do not see deflation being the primary force for long periods of time as it was in the 1920-30s.
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Re: Commodities Signal Bubble Bursting

Postby Heineken » Mon 30 Jun 2008, 22:05:20

The commodities "bubble" will never burst because demand is now essentially infinite, thanks to the long-running global development frenzy and soaring population. A huge new consuming infrastructure, that was never there before, is now deeply entrenched. At the same time, supplies of nearly all commodities are crimped, and energy costs, which will never be cheap again, ensure that their extraction, processing, and transport will remain devilishly expensive and get even more expensive.

It isn't a commodities bubble, it's a new paradigm. A new reality that was easily foreseen but more often denied.

Yes, recession will bring demand down around the edges. But no sooner than prices for commodities ease off, demand will again take off, bringing prices to new heights. The cycle will repeat, ever more destructively, until this civilization gets shaken to death.

We've painted ourselves into a corner and there's no way out without getting very messy feet.
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Re: Commodities Signal Bubble Bursting

Postby DantesPeak » Mon 30 Jun 2008, 23:22:07

After a very brief period of deflation it has been more or less the official policy of the US since 1933 to respond to a financial crisis by creating inflation.

The dollar was devalued 75% in 1933 to stop deflation, and contrary to what some say, it actually worked - that is it did stop deflation but did not stop economic collapse.

wikipedia history of US dollar

Since November 2007, the US dollar - in reality the Fed paper dollar - is now 60% backed by loans to banks/brokers and other securities, mostly derivatives. This is a great debasement on par with the 1933 devaluation.

I give deflation a low probabilty and its likely that we will see a continuation of hyperinflation in commodities as we go forward.
It's already over, now it's just a matter of adjusting.
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Re: Commodities Signal Bubble Bursting

Postby dinopello » Tue 01 Jul 2008, 01:42:23

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Kingcoal', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'J')une 30 (Bloomberg) -- Commodities are heading for their best first half in 35 years. The next six months may not be as rewarding because record prices for oil, copper and a dozen other raw materials may crimp consumption and encourage growth in supply.


Link

Whew, and I thought we were going to have to go through this Peak Oil thing, it's all just a bubble!


Think of it as a chance to buy up a foreclosed oil field on the cheap!
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Re: Commodities Signal Bubble Bursting

Postby MrBill » Tue 01 Jul 2008, 05:00:16

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'C')urrent high oil prices are different from previous oil price spikes, Exxon Mobil's chief executive said on Tuesday, and reflect unprecedented global growth.

Rex Tillerson told the World Petroleum Congress the oil industry was cyclical and record oil prices reflected this but "behind this cycle is something new", namely dramatic growth in the developing world.

Tillerson said resource nationalism and re-writing contracts could hinder the industry's ability to keep oil markets properly supplied.

"When energy prices are high the temptation to cut partnerships are high .. but it it's a temptation we must resist," he said.


source: Exxon CEO says high oil prices driven by growth
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Re: Commodities Signal Bubble Bursting

Postby Micki » Tue 01 Jul 2008, 05:32:27

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 't')here are alot of gold bugs flying around this nest, but once it sinks in that we are in a deflationary environment there will be no more floor to support such high prices for them


I'll repeat my mantra.
In an inflationary environment a lot ofd stuff goes up in value. PM's are just one asset class among many that benefit.
It is in a deflationary environment when counterparty risk increases that PM's truly shine as safe haven's. And I mean not during normal recessions, but when the markets truly get risky....like now.

The deflationary scenario you are suggesting is where cash is king. That will absolutely NOT apply to US$. If US$ is going down now, how on earths name is it going to strengthen once the financial debacle truly sets in.
There may be a contraction in US$ as a total, but foreigners will shun it and it won't be used for international trading.
Of course some other currencies may and will benefit, but a lot of money that would have been in US$ will have to go elsewhere.
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Re: Commodities Signal Bubble Bursting

Postby Heineken » Tue 01 Jul 2008, 06:32:56

Who cares about the "price" of gold?? It will be worth something, whereas the dollar will be the worthless paper it is.
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Re: Commodities Signal Bubble Bursting

Postby anarky321 » Tue 01 Jul 2008, 07:46:57

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Micki', '
')The deflationary scenario you are suggesting is where cash is king. That will absolutely NOT apply to US$. If US$ is going down now, how on earths name is it going to strengthen once the financial debacle truly sets in.
There may be a contraction in US$ as a total, but foreigners will shun it and it won't be used for international trading.
Of course some other currencies may and will benefit, but a lot of money that would have been in US$ will have to go elsewhere.


first of all id like to ONCE AGAIN point out the difference between an increase in price of an item due to the increases in price of energy and intermediate goods used to make that item (also highly tied to energy) and the increase in the price of a good due to the increase in money supply which is the definition of inflation

if a jar of peanut butter increases in price $1 this is not inflation; you must look at supply/demand and the increased manufacturing costs; what is happening now in the US is NOT INFLATION, it is higher costs being passed onto the consumers and supply/demand; the effective money supply is SHRINKING FAST due to the utter meltdown of credit which CANNOT result in price inflation; the situation that is developing today is very very familiar to anyone that studied the great depression only it is even more serious and large-scale

cash WILL be king; with the destruction of 90% of credit the inflation in prices was stopped cold; now as house prices tumble down every dollar is by default worth more; this is asset deflation; as the housing meltdown works itself fully into the economy other items will go down in price because with no credit around the amount of 'money' (real money + credit) has effectively severely contracted; although the dollar is falling in terms relative to other currencies it is strengthening in relation to itself; consumer demand in the US is falling hard, and the printing presses are NOT being run, which means cash is king because there's nothing else left

asset prices are going to decrease for everything; margins on all non-food and non-essential food items are going to get slaughtered like they already are; this will lead to very low corporate profits and numerous bancrupcies due to the inability to compete in such a low-margin environment profitably; this will lead to more layoffs, even lower house prices, as people can afford to buy less and less stuff

its a vicious cycle which will end in highly deflated commodity prices; and if you think Asia and the ME are going to chug along as briskly as they have with US in the pooper, they wont

this is a global event and noone is getting out of this in the end with anything less than negative GDP growth; some will fair better than others (Russia, KSA and Brazil come to mind) but it is only a question of (short) time now

the dollar is plummeting due to the belief that this will be largely contained to the US; obviously this is not the case; when that will become the mainstream opinion the dollar will rise against other currencies

imo
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