by DantesPeak » Tue 13 Feb 2007, 08:37:14
IEA also sees demand outrunning supplies within three years.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I')EA raises world oil demand forecast, cautions OPEC
Tue Feb 13, 2007 11:10 AM GMT
LONDON (Reuters) - The International Energy Agency has raised its forecast for 2007 world oil demand growth following revisions to its outlook for China and told OPEC that any further supply cuts could markedly tighten the market.
The agency that advises 26 industrialised nations said on Tuesday oil stocks held by its members fell by 40.2 million barrels in December and the downward trend continued in January as OPEC output cuts already in train began to bite.
The IEA raised its global oil demand growth forecast for 2007 to 1.55 million barrels per day, or 1.8 percent, from 1.39 million bpd, or 1.6 percent, at the time of its January report.
It said strong demand from China, the world's second biggest fuel burner, had lifted non-OECD oil demand growth to 3.2 percent in 2007 from 3 percent in the IEA's previous monthly report.
Reuters$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I')EA ups 2006 global oil demand estimate, lifts 2007 oil demand forecast
Tue, Feb 13 2007, 09:30 GMT
LONDON (AFX) - The International Energy Agency raised its 2006 oil demand estimate and upped its 2007 oil demand forecast, citing a large revision to estimates of China's apparent demand.
The Paris-based energy watchdog said in its monthly report it now sees 2006 global oil product demand at 84.5 mln bpd, implying an upward revision of 111,000 bpd from the last monthly report.
For 2007, the IEA sees global oil product demand totaling 86 mln bpd, an upward revision of 273,000 bpd from the last monthly report.
It added, however, that given revisions to the 2005 baseline comparison, the annual demand growth rate for 2006 remains unchanged at 1 pct, while that of 2007 has risen to 1.8 pct.
The agency also noted while demand last year in OECD countries recorded its first significant drop since 1985, the drop "does not imply a change in the longer-term trend".
"While OECD oil demand growth has fallen, in non-OECD it has been robust," said the agency.
It also warned that "barring a global slowdown, in just three years the rate of oil demand growth will once more outstrip the growth of new oil supplies".
"Without stronger policies to stem demand growth ... or more rapid growth of oil capacity, the slim respite from the tight spare capacity may prove very brief," said the agency.
Oil prices rebounded to $60/bbl from mid-January on colder weather and higher implied demand, tighter OPEC supply and increased geopolitical tensions. Product prices benefited from the onset of seasonal refinery maintenance, with naphtha and fuel oil cracks gaining due to tighter supplies.
Total OECD industry oil inventories fell by 40.2 mb in December, as the fall in crude exceeded product stock builds despite a temperate start to winter in the US and Europe. Forward demand cover fell by one day from end-November to 53 days, but remains one day higher on the year.
Global oil product demand is raised by 111 kb/d in 2006 to 84.5 mb/d and by 273 kb/d in 2007 to 86.0 mb/d following revisions to China. Despite a milder-than-normal start to winter, 4Q06 world demand was 1.3 mb/d higher than a year earlier.
Chinese apparent demand reaches 7.1 mb/d in 2006 and 7.6 mb/d in 2007 after incorporation of annual data for 2005 and more comprehensive refinery data. This lifts non-OECD demand growth to 3.6% in 2006 and 3.2% in 2007.
World oil supply grew by 175 kb/d in January to 85.5 mb/d, with higher output in the FSU and other non-OECD producers. Non-OPEC supply growth (+ OPEC NGLs but excluding Angola) amounts to 0.7 mb/d in 2006 and 1.2 mb/d in 2007 amid lower expectations for the Americas and China.
January OPEC crude supply fell by 180 kb/d from December to 30.2 mb/d (adjusted for Angola). The ‘call on OPEC crude and stock change’ is revised up to 30.6 mb/d for 2007 versus 30.3 mb/d in 2006 and remains above existing OPEC production. Additional OPEC-10 supply cuts could markedly tighten the market.
Economic refinery run cuts tempered seasonal gains in OECD throughputs, which averaged 39.6 mb/d in December, up 0.7 mb/d on the month. Seasonal maintenance cuts OECD refinery runs to an estimated 39.0 mb/d in January and an average of 38.4 mb/d in February and March.