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How much longer can this oil glut last?

General discussions of the systemic, societal and civilisational effects of depletion.

Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby tita » Sat 30 Jan 2016, 09:28:41

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Plantagenet', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('ROCKMAN', 'T')he KSA increased production for a very simple reason: to increase the consumer demand for oil so it can max its income.


Thats an interesting theory.

So you think KSA would rather sell 12 mm/bbbls/day at $30 bbl rather than 9 mm/bbls/day at $60-$80 bbl in order to "max its income."

Somebody in KSA had better check their math. :roll:


It's easier to find consumers for $30/bbl rather than consumers for $80/bbl. World consumption increased much better in 2015 than in 2013, and the trend will go on in 2016. And these new consumers won't switch back quickly to others energy when the price goes up (which will definitely happen in less than 3 years). So, they'll sell 12mm/bbls/day at $60-$80 instead of 7 mm/bbls/day at $100.
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby ralfy » Sat 30 Jan 2016, 09:43:50

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('vtsnowedin', '
') I think you are about half right there. I see fracking North Dakota etc. as a technofix that works just fine at $100/ bl. But at the same time $100 oil threw the rest of the economy into a tailspin that eventually destroyed a lot of demand. The governments playing with the interest rates and bailing out failing industries just made it worse and added on a heavy layer of public debt that will have to be repaid.


I think a technofix would be something that can meet a 1-2 Mb/d annual increase (or even higher given a global capitalist economy with competition) in global oil demand for several decades, and with a fairly stable production cost.
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby ennui2 » Sat 30 Jan 2016, 14:11:19

If we were smart, any can-kicking going on (and shale is a can-kicker) should buy time for Hirsch Report style weaning off of FF. The trick is to get people off of FF when it's still cheap rather than waiting for it to bite. That's why I admire Tesla's approach of making EVs sexy even with low oil prices, although I know what they're doing, even with the eventual Model 3, is a proverbial drop in the bucket.

I just don't think we should assume that a crash now vs. 10-15 years from now would be identical because technology is always changing and some of it is in fact moving in a beneficial direction.
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby Plantagenet » Sun 31 Jan 2016, 21:10:24

The oil glut was twice as bad in 2015 as it was in 2014----even though China continued to import more oil. More Growth in China is needed to eventually absorb the oil glut.

Is-China-The-Big-Sponge-That-Absorbs-The-Oil-Glut

There was about 1.94 million bbl/day of extra oil going into storage in 2015. US shale production is starting to drop, but Iran is bringing another 500-750,000 bbls/day to the world market in 2016.

China is the only world consumer who is rapidly INCREASING their use of oil. In spite of all the talk about a recession in China, China's oil use grew by 7% in 2015. If China keeps growing, they will eventually absurd the excess oil and end the oil glut---but it will take a couple more years for that happen. 8)
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby Outcast_Searcher » Sun 31 Jan 2016, 21:45:49

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Plantagenet', ' ')
China is the only world consumer who is rapidly INCREASING their use of oil. In spite of all the talk about a recession in China, China's oil use grew by 7% in 2015. If China keeps growing, they will eventually absurd the excess oil and end the oil glut---but it will take a couple more years for that happen. 8)

You're omitting the obvious -- India. With India growth accelerating, I took a quick look:

http://oilprice.com/Energy/Energy-Gener ... rives.html
Given the track record of the perma-doomer blogs, I wouldn't bet a fast crash doomer's money on their predictions.
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby Plantagenet » Sun 31 Jan 2016, 22:10:56

Good point, outcast.

Increased demand from China AND India---CHINDIA---is the most likely way this oil glut will end. Your link said India will consume another 300,000 bbls per day in 2016, with China increasing their demand by about the same amount. Since the current daily oversupply is about 1,950,000 bbls per day, that still will leave an oversupply of about 1,350,000 bls per day at the end of 2016.

US TOS production is starting to drop, but Iran is coming into the market and anxious to sell and gain market share.

If US production drops are roughly matched by new Iranian oil and everything else stays roughly the same and there is no recession in China and demand growth in demand in China and India stay the same, it will take until sometime in 2019 to end the oil glut.

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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby Subjectivist » Sun 31 Jan 2016, 22:22:34

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Plantagenet', 'G')ood point, outcast.

Increased demand from China AND India---CHINDIA---is the most likely way this oil glut will end. Your link said India will consume another 300,000 bbls per day in 2016, with China increasing their demand by about the same amount. Since the current daily oversupply is about 1,950,000 bbls per day, that still will leave an oversupply of about 1,350,000 bls per day at the end of 2016.

US TOS production is starting to drop, but Iran is coming into the market and anxious to sell and gain market share.

If US production drops are roughly matched by new Iranian oil and everything else stays roughly the same and there is no recession in China and demand growth in demand in China and India stay the same, it will take until sometime in 2019 to end the oil glut.

Cheers!


Where do you get the figure that the surplus s nearly 2 MM/bbl/d? That is twice what I have seen written around the Internet.
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby Plantagenet » Sun 31 Jan 2016, 22:25:38

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Subjectivist', '
')Where do you get the figure that the surplus s nearly 2 MM/bbl/d? That is twice what I have seen written around the Internet.


Click on the link in my post above about China where I discussed the current 1.94 million bbl/day supply overhang.

The links in the posts usually pertain to the subject of the post.

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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby Tanada » Sun 31 Jan 2016, 23:01:27

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Plantagenet', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Subjectivist', '
')Where do you get the figure that the surplus s nearly 2 MM/bbl/d? That is twice what I have seen written around the Internet.


Click on the link in my post above about China where I discussed the current 1.94 million bbl/day supply overhang.

The links in the posts usually pertain to the subject of the post.

Cheers!


That paragraph refers to oil going into storage and it refers to the 2015 average over the whole year. By the end of first quarter 2016 your link says the excess will be down to 930,000/bbl/d and that will shrink away to no surplus by first quarter 2017.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'E')IA estimates global consumption of petroleum and other liquid fuels grew by 1.4 million b/d in 2015, averaging 93.8 million b/d for the year. EIA expects global consumption of petroleum and other liquid fuels to grow by 1.4 million b/d in both 2016 and 2017.

EIA estimates that petroleum and other liquid fuels production in countries outside of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) grew by 1.3 million b/d in 2015. The 2015 growth occurred mainly in North America. EIA expects non-OPEC production to decline by 0.6 million b/d in 2016, which would be the first decline since 2008. Most of the forecast decline in 2016 is expected to be in the United States.


I appreciate how confusing the numbers can get when you just scan an article, that is why I try and quote the relevant to my argument parts when I post a link. I think if you post the key paragraph or even the key statement it is a lot easier to refer back to it while writing your posts. At least that is how it works for me, YMMV.
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby Outcast_Searcher » Mon 01 Feb 2016, 01:56:54

I think like with all things re global economics, it's way too difficult to make an accurate forecast on when the glut will end. There are simply too many moving parts.

For example, in the US, how strong the surge of car buyers (stupidly) buying big trucks and SUV's since "gas is cheap" (for now) will depend on (just to name a few) how cheap oil gets (which we don't know), how stable the low prices are as the price troughs (which we don't know) and how strong the US economy is re unemployment and rising consumer confidence (which we certainly don't know since these figures change quarterly and are subject to multiple revisions, etc).

And that's just the US. The logic that the glut WILL end as production is shut in due to low (enough) prices seems inescapable -- I just think we should be realistic about trying to make accurate global economic forecasts.

(For example, look how random we all are at just trying to pick the price of oil for the next year. It's like herding cats).

Just one opinion. Economists try to make accurate forecasts since it's their job and they are expected to (and I'll bet in private they admit they're as random at picking things like GDP growth as we are at picking oil prices). And almost none of us are economists even if we do use words (often somewhat randomly) like recession, demand, and GDP.
Given the track record of the perma-doomer blogs, I wouldn't bet a fast crash doomer's money on their predictions.
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby ennui2 » Mon 01 Feb 2016, 03:59:01

Here's where we are now. I would not expect the glut to end in the near future.

http://in.reuters.com/article/us-global ... NKCN0VA16D
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby geopressure » Mon 01 Feb 2016, 06:27:06

There never was an oil glut... The Reporting agencies are full of it... here's a little it of proof...

https://www.dmr.nd.gov/oilgas/directors ... rchive.asp

Notice How over the last 3 reported months (September, October, & November) North Dakota Production rose by at least 5K BOPD per month... However, at the same time the number of completions fell from 123 to 43 to 26, respectively... With the number of competions falling by 2/3rds & then again by half, how can it be possible that production rates are still climbing... Especially when you consider that shale oil wells immediately start their decline, as soon as the frac-water is cleaned up...

ND is lying about their production rates... But that should come as no surprise to anyone familiar with the industry who has an average IQ or better...

--
Furthermore, ND claims:
"At the end of October there were an estimated 975 wells waiting on completion services2, 105 less than at the end of September."

Wait, wait, wait... if you only made 43 completions in the month of October, how the heck are there 105 fewer wells waiting on completions??? The Math does not work out...

The answer is in the disclaimer:

Disclaimer: The number of wells waiting on completions is an estimate on the part of the director based on idle well count and a typical five year average. Neither the State of North Dakota, nor any agency officer, or employee of the State of North Dakota warrants the accuracy or reliability of this product and shall not be held responsible for any losses caused by this product. Portions of the information may be incorrect or out of date. Any person or entity that relies on any information obtained from this product does so at his or her own risk.

In other words, The number of wells waiting on completions is a made-up number that means NOTHING!!!
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby Plantagenet » Fri 05 Feb 2016, 13:34:13

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('geopressure', 'T')here never was an oil glut... The Reporting agencies are full of it... The Math does not work out...

The answer is in the disclaimer:

Disclaimer: The number of wells waiting on completions is an estimate on the part of the director based on idle well count and a typical five year average. Neither the State of North Dakota, nor any agency officer, or employee of the State of North Dakota warrants the accuracy or reliability of this product and shall not be held responsible for any losses caused by this product. Portions of the information may be incorrect or out of date. Any person or entity that relies on any information obtained from this product does so at his or her own risk.

In other words, The number of wells waiting on completions is a made-up number that means NOTHING!!!


The main number to look at with regard to the oil glut isn't the number of oil well completions in ND, but the global balance between oil production and consumption.

The amount of oil going into storage in the US and elsewhere around the world is reportedly about 1.9 million bbls per day. Perhaps that number is inaccurate, but taken at face value it shows that the current oil glut is caused by about 1.9 million bbls per day of over production of oil.

cheers!
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby Plantagenet » Fri 05 Feb 2016, 13:37:00

T. Boone Pickens---well known oil investor---said yesterday that he had just sold every single share of every oil stock he owned.

This implies that T. Boone thinks the oil glut is going to go on a while longer-----and that the prices of oil companies in the stock market are going to fall much farther. :idea:
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby JV153 » Fri 05 Feb 2016, 13:57:08

I'm starting to wonder about the global data on FF use, I'm quite certain that coal use has increased but it seems to me liquid fuel production hasn't jumped much, probably since so much of it is being used in generating that marginal barrel.
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby Subjectivist » Sun 14 Feb 2016, 16:06:06

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'N')on-OPEC producers, such as those in the U.S., have struggled to break even with the lower oil price and have cut costs drastically. OPEC too said that its downward revision to the non-OPEC supply forecast was "mainly due to announced capex cuts by international oil companies, the fall in active drilling rigs in the U.S. and Canada, and a heavy annual decline in older fields."

Oil prices remain very low, with a barrel currently fetching around the $30-mark on the back of a glut and lagging demand. OPEC has refused to cut its own output and thereby support prices, however, even as lower prices hurt government budgets in OPEC member countries in the Middle East and beyond.

Supply and demand

Signaling that the imbalance in supply and demand was not set to be rectified anytime soon, OPEC said on Wednesday that it expected world oil demand to grow by 1.25 mb/d in 2016, "representing a marginal lower adjustment of 10,000 b/d from the previous forecast, to average 94.21 mb/d."
That forecast for oil demand follows a similar prediction from the International Energy Agency (IEA) on Tuesday. It too forecast that global oil demand growth would "ease back significantly" in 2016 from the five-year high of 1.6 million barrels a day (mb/d) in 2015 to 1.2 mb/d in 2016. It said demand growth would be "pulled down by notable slowdowns in Europe, China and the U.S."

At the same time as the global oil demand forecast was lowered, OPEC forecast that its own supply had increased in January, with crude production up 131,000 barrels a day to average 32.33 mb/d, according to secondary sources, above its official output ceiling of 30 mb/d.

Even as low oil prices start to hit home with even Saudi Arabia reporting a record budget deficit in 2015 and spending cuts to cope with lower oil revenues, OPEC has refused to budge on output and has been optimistic on the outlook for global oil demand.

U.S. buoys demand

In fact, OPEC believes that global demand for oil would still be "broadly robust" in 2016 with countries outside the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, including China, India and Brazil, continuing to "contribute the bulk of oil demand growth this year." OPEC reiterated that it was ready to step into the breach to meet that global oil demand.

"In 2016, demand for OPEC crude is expected at 31.6 mb/d, a gain of 1.8 mb/d, higher than last year," OPEC noted, adding more detail on where it expected demand to come from.

"For 2016, oil demand is anticipated to grow by around 1.3 mb/d, below last year's growth but still broadly robust. Demand in the OECD countries is projected to grow by 0.2 mb/d, with the U.S. leading growth, while Asia-Pacific is seen declining and Europe is expected to be broadly flat compared to the previous year."

Rebuffing fears of a slowdown in U.S. growth and how that could put a dampener on oil demand, OPEC said "positive projected growth in the U.S. economy and continued healthy growth in the road transportation sector are seen outweighing downside assumptions for overall U.S. oil demand, mainly linked to fuel substitution and vehicle efficiencies."


http://www.cnbc.com/2016/02/10/opec-exp ... -2016.html
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby Subjectivist » Sun 14 Feb 2016, 16:10:42

Has anyone seen any data on stripper well production costs? A couple months ago it was pointed out America has 400,000 stripper wells working but that around half of them need $50/bbl to break even or show a profit. At some point it isn't worth keeping them pumping if you are taking a loss because they will never pay back those losses after a moderate time period.
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby ROCKMAN » Sun 14 Feb 2016, 16:24:47

And once more I just don't understand the truly insane use of the phrase "lagging demand" in a world that is consuming/demanding more oil then ever before in history. Likewise with "glut" when every bbl of oil being produced has a ready and capable buyer. Some still try to define "glut" by the price of oil and not the supply/demand dynamic. IOW 15 years ago when oil was at the current price level I don't recall anyone running around like their hair was on fire screaming "GLUT!!!". LOL.
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby Plantagenet » Sun 14 Feb 2016, 17:17:38

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('ROCKMAN', 'A')nd once more I just don't understand the truly insane use of the phrase..."glut" when every bbl of oil being produced has a ready and capable buyer. Some still try to define "glut" by the price of oil and not the supply/demand dynamic. IOW 15 years ago when oil was at the current price level I don't recall anyone running around like their hair was on fire screaming "GLUT!!!"


The problem is you are just making up your own definition of "glut" rather then using the actual definition of the word.

A "glut" in economics refers to a market situation where the supply of a good or service far exceeds its demand, usually resulting in a substantial fall in its price.

That clearly describes whats happenned in he oil market over the last 15 months.

You seem to think a glut only occurs if there is so much a product that it can't be sold at all. Sorry---but thats not the definition of a glut.

cheers!

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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Unread postby AdamB » Sun 14 Feb 2016, 17:35:11

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('ROCKMAN', 'A')nd once more I just don't understand the truly insane use of the phrase "lagging demand" in a world that is consuming/demanding more oil then ever before in history. Likewise with "glut" when every bbl of oil being produced has a ready and capable buyer. Some still try to define "glut" by the price of oil and not the supply/demand dynamic.


Price is the market clearing point, to make the dynamic you list above works EVERY SINGLE TIME, just as you indicate. A capable buyer for every barrel, the world consuming more than ever, suppliers producing more than peak oilers ever thought they would (but not some of the big energy agencies).

So how really does a glut get determined? Well, if the market is discounting the price lower and lower, it is because it can SEE something that indicates that an imbalance is developing in one direction or another.

Here is the indicator for determining that.

Image

The markets watch imbalance, and drive the price accordingly. Which is why price makes a good proxy for MARKET EXPECTATIONS, as opposed to glut. But the two are related, for good reason.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Rockman', ' ')
IOW 15 years ago when oil was at the current price level I don't recall anyone running around like their hair was on fire screaming "GLUT!!!". LOL.


A glut, or huge drop in price as a proxy, can be initiated in three ways. Supply growing faster than demand growth, demand slowing down or reversing with static or increasing supply, or both happening at once. 2008 was more demand slowing, and the market reacting. Everyone realizes of course that the market can decide to react without the obvious signals contained in the chart shown above.

They can actually CREATE a perception of glut, or scarcity, by speculating and reacting in other silly ways. <sigh> It is the world we live in I suppose, that random people in the right places on the trading floor can do this, but that is the way it is.
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