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How much longer can this oil glut last?

General discussions of the systemic, societal and civilisational effects of depletion.

Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Postby Plantagenet » Tue 16 Feb 2016, 13:22:38

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Subjectivist', 'S')audi Arabia, Russia, Quatar and Venezuela have pledged to freeze their production rates at January 2016 levels and not increase their exports. There is some reporter type analysis I skipped over in the quote, you can find it at the link below.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he deal to fix production at January levels will be "adequate" and Saudi Arabia still wants to meet the demand of its customers, Oil Minister Ali Al-Naimi said in Doha after talks with Russian Energy Minster Alexander Novak. Qatar and Venezuela also agreed to participate, Al-Naimi said. Oil pared gains in London, after rising before the meeting amid speculation the countries would discuss production cuts.

"This is an announcement of a production freeze among countries whose production didn't even grow recently," said Eugen Weinberg, head of commodities research at Commerzbank in Frankfurt. "If Iran and Iraq are not a part of the agreement, it's not worth much — and even then there is still a question of compliance."

"A freeze would not create an immediate U-turn, but it creates a better foundation for the price recovery in the second half," Olivier Jakob, managing director of consultant Petromatrix GmBh, said in a note to clients before the meeting concluded.

The freeze deal comes after months of competition for market share between Russia and Saudi Arabia. Riyadh has taken the rare step of selling crude into Moscow's backyard of eastern European, while Russia overtook Saudi Arabia in oil exports into China. The two nations are also backing opposite sides in the Syrian civil war.

According to the IEA, Saudi Arabia produced 10.2 million barrels a day in January, below the most recent peak of 10.5 million barrels a day set in June 2015. Russia produced nearly 10.9 million barrels a day in the same month, a post-Soviet record, according to official data. Venezuela pumped 2.4 million barrels a day and Qatar produced 680,000, according to the IEA.

Qatar will lead monitoring of the output freeze agreement, the nation's Energy Minister Mohammad bin Saleh al-Sada said at a news briefing. Low oil prices haven't been positive for the world, he said.


http://www.chicagotribune.com/business/ ... story.html


Yup.

But they are all already pumping full out. They couldn't pump more if they wanted to. Its easy to agree not to do something you can't do anyway.

Meanwhile, Iran just sent their first shipment of oil to Europe, and is gearing to increase their oil exports more.

iran-sends-oil-in-first-shipment-to-europe-since-sanctions-end

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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Postby ennui2 » Mon 22 Feb 2016, 07:28:15

Time to bump this thread. There was discussion about whether anyone in the oil patch from the embargo days was still around now, and this article interviews one who was at least around when it lifted and there was the glut in the 80s. He predicts the glut lasting 7-10 years. If that's the case, it will be a very long haul for peakers to wait around for validation.

http://www.reuters.com/article/us-ceraw ... SKCN0VV0O2


$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '
')Sheikh Ali estimated it will take seven to 10 years to emerge from the current slump. "The idea that U.S. companies are going to collapse and therefore their production is going to zero is daydreaming," he said. "Even the wells that have closed can easily re-open."
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Postby Shaved Monkey » Mon 22 Feb 2016, 08:26:10

The russians seem confident the glut wont last long.
Russia invests $500 million in Venezuela's Orinoco before oil hits $200
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'O')il prices to hit $200

Noteworthy, President of Ecuador, Rafael Correa, said that oil prices may sore up to $200 per barrel because of the termination of investment in the oil sector and the closure of drilling rigs due to their unprofitability against the backdrop of low oil prices


http://www.pravdareport.com/business/co ... orinoco-0/
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Postby ennui2 » Mon 22 Feb 2016, 08:29:24

So you think the last remaining vestige of Pravda (the USSR propaganda outlet) carries more weight than Reuters?

That's cherry-picking for you.
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Postby Tanada » Mon 22 Feb 2016, 10:32:00

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('ennui2', 'T')ime to bump this thread. There was discussion about whether anyone in the oil patch from the embargo days was still around now, and this article interviews one who was at least around when it lifted and there was the glut in the 80s. He predicts the glut lasting 7-10 years. If that's the case, it will be a very long haul for peakers to wait around for validation.

http://www.reuters.com/article/us-ceraw ... SKCN0VV0O2


$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '
')Sheikh Ali estimated it will take seven to 10 years to emerge from the current slump. "The idea that U.S. companies are going to collapse and therefore their production is going to zero is daydreaming," he said. "Even the wells that have closed can easily re-open."


Basically sounds like he is preaching the KSA party line to me. They have switched things around a bit, but look at the bigger picture for just a minute. Saudi Arabia is 'defending market share'. This is their bottom line stated goal. As a result they are pumping oil pretty hard, but they have nearly maxed out and any claims of easy to access spare capacity are certainly questionable.
Image

In order for prices to stay at current levels for 7 to 10 more years would imply several factors. First off growth in world wide demand would have to hold at this level for another 7-10 years, however even at $100/bbl demand was growing every year.
Second off decline in existing fields would have to be fully replaced with new drilling every year for the next 7-10 years despite the fact that investment is down about 60 percent from what it was two years ago.

Given that 1 prevents demand from expanding and 2 prevents supply from shrinking you could in theory hold these prices if you could achieve both. On the gripping hand, we are not meeting either necessary condition.
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Postby ennui2 » Mon 22 Feb 2016, 11:42:41

I'm not saying he's right, but there's a constant appealing for authority in these debates, and he's an authority. People can then turn around and accuse him of lying or being clueless, but that's how these debates go. Appeal to authority when they say things that buttress your argument and find ways to disregard what authorities say when they conflict with your argument.
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Postby Tanada » Mon 22 Feb 2016, 13:18:58

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('ennui2', 'I')'m not saying he's right, but there's a constant appealing for authority in these debates, and he's an authority. People can then turn around and accuse him of lying or being clueless, but that's how these debates go. Appeal to authority when they say things that buttress your argument and find ways to disregard what authorities say when they conflict with your argument.


I would counter that by pointing out with the Internet and access to some many authorities almost anyone can find some 'authority' somewhere that agrees with them on any given topic. It is the ultimate opportunity for cherry picking.
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Postby Plantagenet » Mon 22 Feb 2016, 13:57:28

There are several ways the oil glut might end sooner rather than later:

1. OPEC2.0: The most obvious way for the oil glut to end is for KSA to change policies and throttle back on their oil exports and go back to being the swing producer within OPEC. All KSA has to do is unilaterally cut oil production by ca. 2 million bbls/day and the oil market will go back into balance, and oil prices will start to go up again.

2. Black Swan: a terror attack or a nasty little war in the ME could destroy oil infrastructure or export facilities in the ME.

3. Economic Growth: Lower oil prices triggers off more rapid GDP growth and higher oil consumption.

4. Peak Oil: Ghawar oil production in KSA could peak and begin to drop rapidly by 7-10% per year, or aging Soviet-era oil fields in Russia could see their production collapse and Russia oil production could quickly drop, eventually moving the oil market into balance.
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Postby AdamB » Mon 22 Feb 2016, 14:22:30

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Shaved Monkey', 'T')he russians seem confident the glut wont last long.
Russia invests $500 million in Venezuela's Orinoco before oil hits $200
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'O')il prices to hit $200

Noteworthy, President of Ecuador, Rafael Correa, said that oil prices may sore up to $200 per barrel because of the termination of investment in the oil sector and the closure of drilling rigs due to their unprofitability against the backdrop of low oil prices


http://www.pravdareport.com/business/co ... orinoco-0/


Good luck with that.
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Postby Plantagenet » Mon 22 Feb 2016, 14:24:41

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('pstarr', 'S')A peaked in 2005. There is not much else to say. The world's 'swing producer' is no more ...


????

1. Saudi oil production is higher now then in 2005. That falsifies the claim that KSA peaked in 2005.

2. Nothing stops KSA from changing their policy again and going back to cutting their oil production in order to bring the world market into balance.

The current KSA policy is purely the product of a political decision on the part of the Saudis. :idea:
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Postby AdamB » Mon 22 Feb 2016, 14:41:12

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('pstarr', '
')This chart is a crystal-clear proof of Westexas' Export-Land model, and his repeated assertion over the years that SA peaked in 2005. There is not much else to say. The world's 'swing producer' is no more and all countries (save a few decimated by war) are pumping full out.


It seems to me that you are easily misled. The export land model was used to predict, by Jeff, that the world would be in the grips of a huge oil export problem. in 2006.

As we can see, this huge problem manifested itself as low prices and a supply glut, probably not the kind of problem Jeff had in mind.

Worse yet, Jeffrey based his model on this type of profile, when assuming that countries and big areas can only decline in production. Here is one of his graphs, showing the lethality of the bell shaped curve in Texas.

Image

As we know now, and Mr reserve pointed out in another thread, you must take the shales and unconventionals into account, and as Mr Rockman has said, price can really get in here and make mincement of these types of assumptions.

Here is the US L48, in all the glory of its terminal decline.

Image

I don't believe it is possible to proclaim that any decline, fit to whatever random oil production data you want, is now a terminal decline, or will even stay a decline, at the field, state, basin, country or world level without doing an analysis similar to what the EIA and IEA do, and plotting out all the possible changes in resource availability with respect to a given price.

Bell shaped curves obviously don't work, and Jeff's dependence on them working means that the ELM can't work either, until he builds into it the basic assumptions of the price/supply relationship, and how many future increases in production might happen, and when, and how large they might be.
Plant Thu 27 Jul 2023 "Personally I think the IEA is exactly right when they predict peak oil in the 2020s, especially because it matches my own predictions."

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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Postby EdwinSm » Mon 22 Feb 2016, 15:20:19

Back to the original question of "How much longer....?"

If I understand the report correctly, then IEA is saying 2017 (or possibly a little later).
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he IEA said: "Only in 2017 will we finally see oil supply and demand aligned but the enormous stocks being accumulated will act as a dampener on the pace of recovery in oil prices when the market, having balanced, then starts to draw down those stocks."


According to the BBC they are also talking of a price spike by 2021.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he International Energy Agency (IEA) is warning consumers not to let cheap oil lull them into a false sense of security amid forecasts of a price spike by 2021.


http://www.bbc.com/news/business-35629420
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Postby AdamB » Mon 22 Feb 2016, 15:27:25

I'll go with the EIA folks on the short term effects. While they have a habit of underestimating things, like the shale revolution, or overestimating things, like the price, they generally have a solid method for what they do, and have plenty of economists on deck for this kind of work, which is why they have a better track record than some others when predicting these things.

Looks like stocks are going to stay high for at least 2 years, and that means that price will probably stay low.

Image
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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Postby Plantagenet » Mon 22 Feb 2016, 15:51:15

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('pstarr', '.')..a 2005 peak in Saudi Arabian oil production.


Yes, of course. And then production dropped. And now its gone up again and is even higher then in 2005. That means 2005 wasn't peak oil for KSA oil production. Look at your own chart---2015 was higher then 2005---Get it now?

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('pstarr', 'W')hy would Saudi Arabia cut production?


To bring the oil market into balance and cause oil prices to go up, thereby maximizing their oil income. Dude----thats how cartels work. :lol:

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Re: How much longer can this oil glut last?

Postby Plantagenet » Mon 22 Feb 2016, 16:01:55

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('pstarr', '
')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Plantagenet', '4'). Peak Oil: Ghawar oil production in KSA could peak and begin to drop rapidly by 7-10% per year, or aging Soviet-era oil fields in Russia could see their production collapse and Russia oil production could quickly drop, eventually moving the oil market into balance.

Planty, lest you forget, peak oil is a global phenomena not relegated to OPEC.


Petrie: Obviously you don't understand the importance of Ghawar to KSA and world oil production. Check it out:

Image
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