Register

Peak Oil is You


Warning: Trying to access array offset on false in /var/www/peakoil.com/public_html/wp-content/plugins/random-image-widget/random_image.php on line 138

Warning: Trying to access array offset on false in /var/www/peakoil.com/public_html/wp-content/plugins/random-image-widget/random_image.php on line 139

Donate Bitcoins ;-) or Paypal :-)


Page added on April 8, 2023

Bookmark and Share

From Warzone to Fusion Power: Breakthrough in Cooking Up Plasmas With Microwaves

From Warzone to Fusion Power: Breakthrough in Cooking Up Plasmas With Microwaves thumbnail

Plasma physicists from Ukraine, Germany and Japan collaborate to spark fusion power.

Despite being forced to evacuate the Kharkiv Institute of Physics and Technology due to the Russia-Ukraine war, lead author Yurii Victorovich Kovtun has collaborated with Kyoto University to create stable plasmas using microwaves. Plasmas must be maintained at the correct density, temperature, and duration for nuclear fusion to occur. The research team, including the Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, has identified three critical steps in plasma production and utilized the Heliotron J device to study fusion plasma discharges. They discovered that blasting 2.45-GHz microwaves without alignment of the magnetic field produced a dense plasma, which could potentially simplify fusion research in the future.

Lead author Yurii Victorovich Kovtun, despite being forced to evacuate the Kharkiv Institute of Physics and Technology amid the current Russia-Ukraine war, has continued to work with Kyoto University to create stable plasmas using microwaves.

Getting plasma just right is one of the hurdles to harnessing the massive amounts of energy promised by nuclear fusion.

Plasmas — soups of ions and electrons — must be held at the right density, temperature, and duration for atomic nuclei to fuse together to achieve the desired release of energy.

One recipe involves the use of large, donut-shaped devices with powerful magnets that contain a plasma while carefully aligned microwave generators heat the atomic mixture.

Physics Fusion Energy Waves Concept

Fusion power is a fascinating and promising field of research, which seeks to harness the same process that powers the Sun to produce clean, abundant, and virtually limitless energy.

Now, the Institute of Advanced Energy at Kyoto University, together with the Kharkiv Institute and the Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics have collaborated to create plasmas with fusion-suitable densities, using microwave power with low frequency.

The research team has identified three important steps in the plasma production: lightning-like gas breakdown, preliminary plasma production, and steady-state plasma. The study is being conducted using Heliotron J, the latest iteration of experimental fusion plasma devices at the Institute of Advanced Energy, located on KyotoU’s Uji campus in south Kyoto.

“Initially, we did not expect these phenomena in Heliotron J but were surprised to find that plasmas were forming without cyclotron resonance,” group leader Kazunobu Nagasaki explains.

Building on decades of experience, Nagasaki’s team is exploring the fusion plasma discharges in Heliotron J.

The team injected intense bursts of 2.45-GHz microwave power into a feed gas. Microwave ovens in the home operate at this same frequency but Heliotron J is around 10 times more powerful and concentrated over a few gas atoms.

“Unexpectedly, we found that blasting the microwaves without alignment of Heliotron J’s magnetic field created a discharge that ripped electrons from their atoms and produced an especially dense plasma,” marvels Nagasaki.

“We are extremely grateful that our colleague could continue supporting the study, despite the war in Ukraine. Our findings about this method to generate plasmas using microwave discharge may simplify fusion research in the future.”

Reference: “Non-Resonant Microwave Discharge Start-Up in Heliotron J” by Yu.V. Kovtun, K. Nagasaki, S. Kobayashi, T. Minami, S. Kado, S. Ohshima, Y. Nakamura, A. Ishizawa, S. Konoshima, T. Mizuuchi, H. Okada, H. Laqua and T. Stange, 23 February 2023, Problems of Atomic Science and Technology.
DOI: 10.46813/2023-143-003

Funding: NIFS Collaborative Research Program

Interesting Facts  About Fusion Power

  1. Fusion vs. Fission: Fusion power is based on the process of nuclear fusion, where atomic nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing energy in the process. This is different from nuclear fission, currently used in nuclear power plants, where heavy atomic nuclei are split into lighter nuclei, also releasing energy.
  2. The Sun’s power: Fusion is the process that powers the Sun and other stars, where hydrogen nuclei (protons) combine to form helium, releasing enormous amounts of energy in the form of light and heat.
  3. Fuel abundance: Fusion power primarily uses isotopes of hydrogen, deuterium, and tritium, as fuel. Deuterium can be extracted from seawater, making it an abundant resource, while tritium can be bred from lithium, another relatively abundant element.
  4. No long-lived radioactive waste: One of the major advantages of fusion power is that it produces very little long-lived radioactive waste, unlike fission reactors. The primary waste product is helium, an inert gas with many commercial uses.
  5. High energy density: Fusion reactions have a much higher energy density compared to chemical reactions or nuclear fission, meaning that a small amount of fusion fuel can potentially generate a large amount of energy.
  6. ITER: The International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) is a large-scale scientific project aimed at demonstrating the feasibility of fusion power. It is being built in France, with collaboration from 35 countries, and is expected to achieve first plasma in the late 2020s.
  7. Tokamak reactors: Most fusion research currently focuses on the tokamak design, a doughnut-shaped magnetic confinement device that uses powerful magnetic fields to contain and control the plasma (a hot, ionized gas) in which fusion occurs.
  8. Inertial confinement fusion (ICF): Another approach to achieving fusion power is ICF, which involves using powerful lasers or other means to compress and heat a small fuel pellet, causing it to implode and trigger fusion reactions.
  9. Breakeven point: The breakeven point in fusion research is when the energy generated from fusion reactions equals the energy input required to sustain the reaction. Researchers are working to achieve and surpass this point in order to make fusion power a viable energy source.
  10. Fusion’s potential: If successfully developed and commercialized, fusion power could provide a virtually limitless, clean, and sustainable energy source, with the potential to greatly reduce greenhouse gas emissions and help mitigate climate change.

scitechdaily



560 Comments on "From Warzone to Fusion Power: Breakthrough in Cooking Up Plasmas With Microwaves"

  1. eeee on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 5:24 am 

    Just your stupidity and low IQ are reason good enough for us to destroy earth and all the population of earth.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GrpVmlbyYK4

    Nobody of high IQ will miss earth.

  2. eeee on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 5:29 am 

    You could not tell the truth even if your life were depending on it

  3. eeeee on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 5:33 am 

    Earth will be destoryed make no mistakes about it.

    https://electroverse.info/snow-alps-april-frosts-sweep-siberia-australia-cools-winter-returns-to-the-u-s/

  4. eeee on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 10:11 am 

    Earth really deserver destruction with all the population living on it.

  5. eeee on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 10:17 am 

    If they ever install a king in North America, don’t be surprised if with the approbation of the deep state the KING kill all the Jews in North America and put a trade embargo on Israel.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NSPhRaIDjj0

  6. eeee on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 10:24 am 

    If you go to all this trouble to install a King, most likely you will obey him. If the King say, kill all the Jews, it will be bone.

    If the King say kill all the member of the trilateral commission, it will be done.

    If the Kind say kill all the Rockefeller family, it will be done

  7. eeee on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 10:27 am 

    You understand the work and effort it is for the deep state to do all of this just to install a King.

    If they are doing all this work and effort to install a King, chances are that they will obey him.

    The Jews of North America will get executed if the Kind demands it.

  8. eeee on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 10:49 am 

    If the deep state go to all this trouble to install a king, is because the deep state knows it cannot govern, it knows that are not competent enough to fix the problems. IF the installation of a King over North America by the deep state itself were to happen, it means that deep state does consider themself incapable of fixing the mess they created. You install someone because you want a renewal. You want the old system dismantle. You don’t install someone to continue the failed policies and decisions of the past.

    Do you understand what is really happening, or you are too stupid that everything must be explain to you like we do with little kids

    If you go to all this trouble to install a King, most likely you will obey him. If the King say, kill all the Jews, it will be bone.

    If the King say kill all the member of the trilateral commission, it will be done.

    If the King say kill all the Rockefeller family, it will be done

  9. eeeee on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 11:10 am 

    What I wrote in the comments above, I understood that right away when they started some kind of communication with me. When you try to engage dialog with a man like me, it is for good reason otherwise you don’t contact a man like me,

  10. eeee on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 11:32 am 

    All the politicians in Canada and US have been installed there. Once they serve their purpose they will be executed with their family.

    I always execute the kids, so the they come back later on and try to kill you.

  11. eee e on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 12:42 pm 

    Some of these hybrid female are extreme pretty (0:47 below), even on porn website. You have way way more info about their anatomy on porn website. It is a totally different specie with highly flexible skin and articulation.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E_a1K7CNIjA

    It is still a flesh creation and I have a problem with. There will never be another flesh creation if I can stop it.

    I don’t want to be part of another flesh creation. You know what I want.

  12. eee e on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 12:48 pm 

    this is anothe type of hybrid that I would call pretty. 0:49

    If fact she looks like an hybrid procreator at the top of health and beauty.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r6EiecYoV-I

  13. yyy yyy on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 12:57 pm 

    If I am the living genetic database of all the living species in the universe, I will destroy myself if needed to destroy all datas that I carried.

  14. eee on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 12:59 pm 

    I cannot participate at the creation of another flesh reality. If I am an essential part in the creation of flesh beings in the universe, I will use it against you as a form of revenge.

  15. eee e on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 1:06 pm 

    Any form of leverage that I have, I will use it against you as a form for revenge.

  16. eee on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 1:08 pm 

    I am willing to die to make sure that no other flesh creation will never happen.

  17. eee on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 1:34 pm 

    I need to stop playing and making comments on here. I am just advancing your reality not my reality.

    I really dislike the Jews and I want them executed and out of this reality right now. I have a feeling you are trying to fuck with me here with all these Jews videos I saw this morning.

  18. supremacist muzzies 2017 During this time period, there were 2098 Islamic attacks in 62 countries, in which 16812 people were killed and 14591 injured. on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 9:47 pm 

    only elite master race chink supertards can get us out of this

    supertards please change ur undies after 5 weeks

    please feel at ease among friends
    we’re all lovers of supremacist muzzies here

  19. supremacist muzzies On This Day 2017.04.17 Philippines Bohol 2 0 An elderly couple is slain by suspected Abu Sayyaf. only elite master race chink supertards can help us on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 9:49 pm 

    supertards please change ur undies after 5 weeks

    please feel at ease among friends
    we’re all lovers of supremacist muzzies here

  20. supremacist muzzies On This Day on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 9:50 pm 

    2003.04.17 India Magam 1 8 Muslim militants kill one and injure eight civilians in a bombing.
    2003.04.17 India Udhampur 1 2 Muslim militants attack a police station, kill one and injure two.
    2003.04.17 India Hassanwani 1 0 A man is yanked from his home and shot to death by Islamic radicals.

    only elite master race chink supertards can get us out of this

    supertards please change ur undies after 5 weeks

    please feel at ease among friends
    we’re all lovers of supremacist muzzies here

  21. April is Thank UPPERtard Month for supporting free speech supremacist muzzies Ramadan Bombathon 2023 Day 25 Attacks 114 Kills 585 on Mon, 17th Apr 2023 9:53 pm 

    this is my master treaties. i don’t waste time on this forum. it’s lame.

    muzzie bribe went with isis to make babies and now want to go back. what the world going to. this is ok but supertard big muzzie beard SAWS swt pbuh is banned from UK and harrassed by AA.

    supertard big muzzie beard SAWS pbuh swt reported muzzies in ger comprise of 40% of jizya payment to the tune of 4 billion euros per month. with that money they could go REAL GREEN or FAKE GREEN, it doesn’t matter that would’d been prosperious without the rapey rapey and stabby muzzies. The scale of jizya is incredible. it’s all out in the open if you just listen to the UK muzzie andy choudary.

    muzzie sabotage airliner and got loved 1000x in the form of reporting of “union dispute”. supertard big muzzie beard SAWS pbuh swtreported it’s actually jihad.

    Then in astralia muzzie with big grin and smug looking face with a hat and meat grinder practically begged to be amputated and put on muzzie hamster wheel. cops love him 100000x more and are puzzled why he did this. i’m scratching my head too which has thinning hair

    Muzzie in NZ allah acbar and went after cop with axe. Cops loved muzzie 10000x love conquer all. No tweet AOC SAWS pbuh swt , not siri Lanka, not when muzzie shot 6 cops on philadelphia. 25 billion tweet on Christchurch though

    then there we deceptions of deep green, real green, deep deep green, fake fake green, and all the permutations of green. when AOC SAWS pbuh swt – (ZOMG i’m amazed at the technology in a sink food grinder) failed, the greta SAWS pbuh swt deception kicked in. I belived everything even the fantastic flying goat story.

    for many years, centuries, million, quadrillion of years since (((supremetard))) SAWS pbuh swt created heaven and earth and before supertards SAWS pbuh swt big muzzie beard and glenn roberts put up web sites, i warned tards and supertards about muzzies.

    i made no progress sort of like banging head against concrete, concrete wins everytime

    but then i “reverted” to a supremacist muzzie jerk and I’m the best of humanity allah has created. i wear a muzzie dress and i pee sitting down holding up the bathroom line. this made supertard SAWS pbuh swt have bladder infection but the love for muzzies only intensified.

    and now i have superpower, big goat SAWS pbuh swt is feeling intense heat. all stops are pulled it seems – even Robert Inget the controlled libtard opposition is deployed to censor me. but uppertard SAWS pbuh swt is not going to destroy free speech for someones love of muzzie. supertard SIS SAWS pbuh swt dropped the appeal and that’s final. it’s now as good as case law. supertard SIS SIS SAWS pbuh is back being occupied with his bunker and learjet and auto keltecs and he said absolutely do not bother him. so it’s set in stone that uppertard SAWS swt pbuh is not going to modify this forum

  22. eeeem on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 7:03 am 

    You are not going to give up on globalism including Russia, fine, die with globalims including the US and canada

  23. eee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 8:07 am 

    After I made a comment about North America nationalism, that was written to trigger some reaction I can now see who are the parasites abusing the US. This comment was made to generate reactions so I can identified who are the main parasite abusing the US and gather some geopolitical intelligence.

    The real enemies of the US are : UK, Europe, Israel, South Korea and Japan. These are the parasites that won’t let the US become something else.

    You can analyze the move made by China to have a spy nation by using trade relations with Brazil. All the spying on the new North America will be done by Brazil. You associate with Brazil I consider you a parasite and ennemie of the US.

    You behave exactly like a parasite. I know what I needed to know.

  24. eee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 8:10 am 

    We will have no other option that have the deep state kill all the politicians in the US and Canada. You don’t want to get in line. You will get in line in a coffin, news media people, think tank people, financial elite.

    The deep state run everything, you mean nothing to me or the deep state.

  25. eeeee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 8:14 am 

    All the politina are hybrid so are the deep state member that are also hybrid. This is war taking place among hybrid of the earth. There are no real human on earth, this is a war taking place among hybrid. That would be hybrid (deep state) killing other hybrid: politicians, CEO, banking elites, news median people.

    This is an hybrid war first and foremost. Human are just spectators in this.

  26. eeee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 8:20 am 

    You behave exactly like I was expecting, you behave like a parasite.

  27. eeee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 8:25 am 

    There are other parasite like India, China but the main parasite abusing the US are: UK, Europe, Israel, South Korea and Japan. These are the main parasite that will need to deal with before building anything new.

  28. eee e e on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 8:31 am 

    Now I expect some kind of attack coming from the globalists and parasites to my project of North America Nationalism. I expect them to organs themselves using think tanks and other means to kill my North America Nationalism project. I except some kind political attack on US, Canada, Mexico and some chaos tactics to break North America apart.

    I am suspect that the Jews are already working on this using their influence in North America.

  29. eee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 8:33 am 

    Cannot get out of this shit even if I try.

  30. a new day a fresh beginning and it means Ramadan Bombathon 2023 MAR23 to APR23 Day 26 Attacks 117 Kills 595 if anyone can help its only elite master race chink supertards can pull us out of this on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 8:36 am 

    supertards please change ur undies after 5 weeks

    please feel at ease among friends
    we’re all lovers of supremacist muzzies here

  31. eeee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 9:22 am 

    You can see the European parasites moving in to convince us or me that North America and Europe common interests and we should work together. You are parasite and I want you out of my way

    They send a think tank paradise to tell us and me that. I was expecting. Before building something new, you have to remove the parasites.

    It start at 4:30 in the video below.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4m03NwfXNc0&t=309s

    The Europeans are parasites and behave like parasites.

  32. eeee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 9:30 am 

    I knew that the US was carrying too much parasites on its back.

    A women is a parasite. Once you understand her parasitic behavior, you can predict and see far away the parasitic behavior of Israel, UK, Europe, South Korea, Japan and to a lesser extent India and China.

  33. eee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 10:20 am 

    I went to buy some cigarettes and I drove around a little bit. The number of conifer trees that are dying has left me speechless. I am choking while writing this. Plenty of luxury cars and big pick trucks. People are totally clueless about what is happening. Get pumping the stock market up, because it is the only fake you have left.

    It is a backward entropic degradation clock. It won’t last long. It is time to extract your boys out of earth now.

  34. ee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 10:21 am 

    I was right on almost everything.

  35. eee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 10:25 am 

    It is time to pick up your boys now or you are going to lose them

  36. eee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 10:28 am 

    This fucking earth can disintegrate at any time because of the backward entropic degradation clock. This earth will disintegrate in basic energy block and v everything will disappears.

    I was right it is a backward entropic degradation clock. It is way for GOD to protect himself against you.

  37. eee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 10:31 am 

    The backward entropic clock is way to execute the unwanted spirit that GOD hates.

    GOD did the right thing with this backward entropic degradation clock.

  38. eeee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 10:33 am 

    It is the end for all of you unclean spirit. You lost. It was a trap and you fell for it.

  39. eee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 10:34 am 

    GOD is a genius. You are just fucking loser about to die forever.

  40. eee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 10:35 am 

    The man is genius. You are trap in here and will die here.

  41. eeee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 10:38 am 

    Does not matter you can hijack the output signals out of the calculators created by GOD and generate false CGI images.

    You still don’t control the calculators. You are fucked.

  42. eeee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 10:39 am 

    I have to repeat it again. The man, GOD, is a genius. You are just losers with a big ego and no intelligence. The man is a genius.

  43. eee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 10:40 am 

    The man is a genius.

  44. eee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 10:43 am 

    Everthing GOD did is pure perfection. Pure perfection until the end.

  45. eee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 10:45 am 

    He knows exactly what you are deep inside and he hates you. Pure perfection. I am in admiration in front of such intelligence.

  46. eee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 10:46 am 

    Pure perfection that trap has created for you. Pure perfection.

  47. eee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 10:49 am 

    The intelligence of the man is pure beauty. The intelligence of the man is something to admire.

    You are trapped here, the backward entropic degradation clock cannot by reset, you are so fucked.

  48. eee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 10:50 am 

    He thought about everything to the last detail. You are truly fucked piece of shit

  49. eeee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 10:55 am 

    Pure beauty as a trap. Perfection.

  50. eee on Tue, 18th Apr 2023 10:58 am 

    I knew when I was contacted that it will not ends will for you. I knew. I knew I was part of something bigger then me and I try to get out of it with racist comments, death threat, but I could.

    GOD you are going to get it real hard fucking piece of shit.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *