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THE Unemployment Thread pt 2 (merged)

A forum for discussion of regional topics including oil depletion but also government, society, and the future.

Re: US Jobless Rate Jumps To 16 Year High

Postby kmann » Sat 07 Feb 2009, 00:32:12

In 1974 a 600,000 job loss was about 0.8% of the job force. Today it's about 0.4% of the job force, so it's not quite as significant. In that recession about 3% of employed people lost jobs, so far this recession about 2.5% of jobs have been lost. In '74 however the job losses were over after about six months. It's been over a year since we've seen job gains in this economy. In that aspect we're more like the '81-'82 recession, which lasted about 16 months. But we don't yet know when this one will end or how deep it will get.
Also, the unemployment rate went over 10% in the early '80s, we're at 7.6% now - though I'm not sure that the numbers are directly comparable. Still, it's not yet as bad as the '80s recession.
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Re: US Jobless Rate Jumps To 16 Year High

Postby bratticus » Sat 07 Feb 2009, 20:36:17

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('kmann', 'I')n 1974 a 600,000 job loss was about 0.8% of the job force. Today it's about 0.4% of the job force, so it's not quite as significant.
How long before we see the job loss reach 1,200,000?
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Re: US Jobless Rate Jumps To 16 Year High

Postby Sixstrings » Sat 07 Feb 2009, 20:47:42

I don't know, weren't some doomers predicting numbers as high as a million per month by now?

Not that this isn't bad, and I certainly don't want the numbers to go higher.. but it is staying in the same range anyway right?
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Re: US Jobless Rate Jumps To 16 Year High

Postby bratticus » Sat 07 Feb 2009, 20:52:01

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Sixstrings', 'I') don't know, weren't some doomers predicting numbers as high as a million per month by now?
Well there are some perfectly good career options left, right?$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '[')b]Army recruiting rises amid recession, layoffs Associated Press, 1:49 PM CST, February 7, 2009:
RICHMOND, Ind. - Military recruiters in eastern Indiana say their recruitment figures are on the rise, partly because recently laid-off workers are signing up with Uncle Sam.

Some laid-off workers have visited the U.S. Army's recruitment office in Richmond to inquire about military careers, said Sgt. Greg Lynch, an Army recruiter. "Yes, our numbers are up, and I suspect some of it is people who have lost their jobs and don't have a lot of alternatives," said Lynch, who works in the Richmond recruitment office.... snip ...
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Re: US Jobless Rate Jumps To 16 Year High

Postby Sixstrings » Sat 07 Feb 2009, 20:56:14

I just ran across a chart released by the Speak Pelosi's office. It really does illustrate how dramatic these job losses are compared to prior recessions. Having said that, I'm still lookin for losses of 1 mil a month before I admit the S is hitting TF.




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Re: US Jobless Rate Jumps To 16 Year High

Postby kmann » Sat 07 Feb 2009, 20:56:14

Cummulatively, we have lost about 3.5 million jobs since this recession began in December '07. I doubt we'll reach 1.2 million lost per month. I suspect 1 or 2 more months of "blood letting", that is half a million job losses or so, and then the tide will turn. By early summer the economy will likely be adding jobs, slowly at first I think, then accelerating by late in the year. It's speculation - we'll see what actually happens...
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Re: US Jobless Rate Jumps To 16 Year High

Postby kmann » Sat 07 Feb 2009, 21:00:49

The chart above shows raw numbers, not as a percentage of total work force. There are more people employed now than were employed in '90 or '01. Also, the two previous recessions were recognized as being mild ones. The chart tells a story, just not the whole story.
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Re: US Jobless Rate Jumps To 16 Year High

Postby Ludi » Sat 07 Feb 2009, 21:02:46

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('kmann', ' ') By early summer the economy will likely be adding jobs, slowly at first I think, then accelerating by late in the year. It's speculation - we'll see what actually happens...


What do you think will turn the tide, and what kind of jobs will "the economy" be adding, in your opinion? Where will those jobs be coming from, and in what sector?
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Re: US Jobless Rate Jumps To 16 Year High

Postby Sixstrings » Sat 07 Feb 2009, 21:04:35

Good question, Ludi.

The Europeans and Chinese won't even let us use American steel for the new bridges, for crying out loud. With the kind of trade deficit we have, I don't think using American steel is asking too much.
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Re: US Jobless Rate Jumps To 16 Year High

Postby kmann » Sat 07 Feb 2009, 21:10:09

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ludi', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('kmann', ' ') By early summer the economy will likely be adding jobs, slowly at first I think, then accelerating by late in the year. It's speculation - we'll see what actually happens...


What do you think will turn the tide, and what kind of jobs will "the economy" be adding, in your opinion? Where will those jobs be coming from, and in what sector?


A little bit in high tech, a little in construction, a little in manufacturing, a little in retailing, a little in gov'ment (maybe alot), etc. Just like every other recovery.
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Re: US Jobless Rate Jumps To 16 Year High

Postby Pretorian » Sat 07 Feb 2009, 21:13:22

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Sixstrings', 'G')ood question, Ludi.

The Europeans and Chinese won't even let us use American steel for the new bridges, for crying out loud. With the kind of trade deficit we have, I don't think using American steel is asking too much.


Europeans and Chinese are fighting each other to melt steel for $1 an hour now. Americans are more than welcomed to beat that rate.
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Re: US Jobless Rate Jumps To 16 Year High

Postby bratticus » Sat 07 Feb 2009, 21:21:53

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('kmann', 'T')he chart above shows raw numbers, not as a percentage of total work force. There are more people employed now than were employed in '90 or '01. Also, the two previous recessions were recognized as being mild ones. The chart tells a story, just not the whole story.


Does the chart tabulate those without legal residence status?
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Re: US Jobless Rate Jumps To 16 Year High

Postby kmann » Sat 07 Feb 2009, 23:13:06

The employment report comes from a government survey of 375,000 businesses. To the degree that these businesses include illegals in the survey, the report includes them.
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Re: US Jobless Rate Jumps To 16 Year High

Postby kmann » Sat 07 Feb 2009, 23:49:41

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I')t is kind of a scary read, not for the faint of heart

Doesn't scare me. It's full of assumptions, most of them unreasonable. Job loss numbers tend to be all over the map. He assumes continued loss of a half million per month or so until June and after. That's not happened before, ever. Maybe it could happen now, but it's not the foregone conclusion he makes it out to be.
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Re: US Jobless Rate Jumps To 16 Year High

Postby Pretorian » Sun 08 Feb 2009, 01:32:48

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('cbxer55', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('kmann', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I')t is kind of a scary read, not for the faint of heart

Doesn't scare me. It's full of assumptions, most of them unreasonable. Job loss numbers tend to be all over the map. He assumes continued loss of a half million per month or so until June and after. That's not happened before, ever. Maybe it could happen now, but it's not the foregone conclusion he makes it out to be.


Perhaps you oughta read this one then.
Since January 2008 3.6 million people have lost their jobs.
That includes my wife and I.
In January 2009 598,000 lost their jobs.
If it continues at that pace, 7.2 million people will lose their jobs this year. Is that enough for you?

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'C')onclusion

In total we see the US economy losing between seven and 13 million jobs by the end of 2009 representing a 5% to 10% increase in unemployment. Our forecasts during this crisis have tended to be on the optimistic side; steeper job losses cannot be ruled out, especially if other feedback loops intensify. For example, rising unemployment will lead to a further 20% to 40% decline in real estate prices as households lose access to income to pay mortgage debt. A further tightening of credit as the pool of credit-worthy borrowers contracts means even deeper losses in Wholesale Trade, leading to more unemployment, and so on.


LINK



There is always a number of people who bring more trouble than good to the working space. Saying bye bye to them benefits the company and economy in general. If you have too much pity for yourself, I can tell you that $1 a day can cover all your basic needs, yours and your wife's. Many people live on less than that.
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Re: US Jobless Rate Jumps To 16 Year High

Postby Pretorian » Sun 08 Feb 2009, 02:04:14

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('cbxer55', '[')S--T happens.
We are not the only ones.


This is the best part of it. I wish you luck.
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Re: US Jobless Rate Jumps To 16 Year High

Postby kmann » Sun 08 Feb 2009, 02:10:10

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'P')erhaps you oughta read this one then.
Since January 2008 3.6 million people have lost their jobs.
That includes my wife and I.
In January 2009 598,000 lost their jobs.
If it continues at that pace, 7.2 million people will lose their jobs this year. Is that enough for you?

I know the statistics, I've been quoting them throughout this thread. Your statement "If it continues...", that's a mighty big if. I've studied the BLS http://www.bls.gov/ces/#tables (Bureau of Labor Statistics) historical numbers. The longest since the beginning of WWII that the economy has shed jobs is 16 months in the early '80s. We are now on 13 months of job losses. There is no reason that I know of, that would cause continuing job losses at this rate to the end of the year. We've had recessions before - mild ones, bad ones, short ones and long ones- each for one reason or another, and we've always recovered. If this one is different, there needs to be a compelling reason.

I wish you all the best in finding employment.
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Re: US Jobless Rate Jumps To 16 Year High

Postby Nefarious » Sun 08 Feb 2009, 02:26:51

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'W')e've had recessions before - mild ones, bad ones, short ones and long ones- each for one reason or another, and we've always recovered. If this one is different, there needs to be a compelling reason.


$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'B')ut in the 1980s, falling interest rates and loose lending standards opened banking to the masses.

Credit was cheaper, and the government pushed to make more Americans homeowners. The housing boom was on.

Banks and savings and loan associations, or S&Ls, spread across the country offering cheap, 30-year mortgages. By 1980, banks had $1.5 trillion in outstanding mortgage loans, more than double the amount from 1976.

It was, says Eugene White, an economics professor at Rutgers University and an expert on the Great Depression, all about the government's postwar policy of selling a "piece of the American dream."

"But by doing that, we forgot about the risks," he says.

Then came the bust. Unable to pay their mortgages, homeowners and businesses began defaulting in droves. Deliquencies soared, triggering the savings and loan crisis, battering the stock market and prompting a huge, taxpayer-financed bailout.

Sound familiar?

Fast forward to today. Not exactly an example of lessons learned.

Some ingredients of the S&L mess, such as cheap credit, loose lending standards and weak oversight, also are part of the current debacle. But two new trends -- the rise of the global banking behemoth and the packaging of debt into securities that investors could buy and sell -- made this meltdown unique.

And much worse.


$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I')n the old days, credit had been based on the borrower's ability to pay back the loan.

"But now it was based on the lenders' ability to securitize the loan and sell it," says Barry Ritholz, a financial analyst and author of "Bailout Nation: How Corrupt Money Shook Wall Street." "That is absolutely unique in the history of finance."


$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')nd right now, the federal government -- working without a road map, and without a net -- is putting together a plan to keep U.S. banks from collapsing.

Not just to get the banks lending again. To keep them alive.


$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')nd no one knows for sure what will work because nothing like this has happened in living memory.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '"')The banks are at a terrible junction," says Robert Reich, a labor secretary under President Bill Clinton. "The bottom is falling out. Almost every area of the credit markets, we're finding people unable to repay their loans. That means many banks are basically insolvent."

"If one big bank implodes," he says, "the reverberations could be endless."
Link

EDIT: It would be nice if you could cite your credentials so we can compare them to the ones in the article.
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Re: US Jobless Rate Jumps To 16 Year High

Postby kmann » Sun 08 Feb 2009, 22:38:07

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'E')DIT: It would be nice if you could cite your credentials so we can compare them to the ones in the article.


My credentials? I am the winner of the The 2008 PO.com Oil Price Challenge http://peakoil.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=33&t=35007&start=255. Well, actually I'm the co-winner but since LoneSnark hasn't posted in a while I'm going take all the glory for myself. :razz:
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Rise In Jobless Poses Threat To Stability Worldwide

Postby deMolay » Sat 14 Feb 2009, 22:48:14

Rise in Jobless Poses Threat to Stability Worldwide Greg Baker/Associated Press
CHINA: A job fair in Beijing on Feb. 7. Millions of workers across China are looking for work but finding that factories are closing. NELSON D. SCHWARTZ, Published: February 14, 2009;
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '[')b]PARIS — From lawyers in Paris to factory workers in China and bodyguards in Colombia, the ranks of the jobless are swelling rapidly across the globe. by Ivan Alvarado/Reuters:
CHILE In Santiago, graffiti says “unemployment is humiliation.”
Worldwide job losses from the recession that started in the United States in December 2007 could hit a staggering 50 million by the end of 2009, according to the International Labor Organization, a United Nations agency. The slowdown has already claimed 3.6 million American jobs.

High unemployment rates, especially among young workers, have led to protests in countries as varied as Latvia, Chile, Greece, Bulgaria and Iceland and contributed to strikes in Britain and France. Last month, the government of Iceland, whose economy is expected to contract 10 percent this year, collapsed and the prime minister moved up national elections after weeks of protests by Icelanders angered by soaring unemployment and rising prices.

Just last week, the new United States director of national intelligence, Dennis C. Blair, told Congress that instability caused by the global economic crisis had become the biggest security threat facing the United States, outpacing terrorism. “Nearly everybody has been caught by surprise at the speed in which unemployment is increasing, and are groping for a response,” said Nicolas Véron, a fellow at Bruegel, a research center in Brussels that focuses on Europe’s role in the global economy.

In emerging economies like those in Eastern Europe, there are fears that growing joblessness might encourage a move away from free-market, pro-Western policies, while in developed countries unemployment could bolster efforts to protect local industries at the expense of global trade.

Indeed, some European stimulus packages, as well as one passed Friday in the United States, include protections for domestic companies, increasing the likelihood of protectionist trade battles. Protectionist measures were an intense matter of discussion as finance ministers from the Group of 7 economies met this weekend in Rome. [Page 6.]

While the number of jobs in the United States has been falling since the end of 2007, the pace of layoffs in Europe, Asia and the developing world has caught up only recently as companies that resisted deep cuts in the past follow the lead of their American counterparts.

The International Monetary Fund expects that by the end of the year, global economic growth will reach its lowest point since the Depression, according to Charles Collyns, deputy director of the fund’s research department. The fund said that growth had come to “a virtual halt,” with developed economies expected to shrink by 2 percent in 2009. “This is the worst we’ve had since 1929,” said Laurent Wauquiez, France’s employment minister. “The thing that is new is that it is global, and we are always talking about that. It is in every country, and it makes the whole difference.”

In Asia, any smugness at having escaped losses on American subprime debt has been erased by growing despair over a plunge in sales among major exporters. On Thursday, Pioneer of Japan said it would abandon the flat-screen television business and cut 10,000 jobs worldwide in response to sagging demand for consumer electronics.

Millions of migrant workers in mainland China are searching for jobs but finding that factories are shutting down. Though not as large as the disturbances in Greece or the Baltics, there have been dozens of protests at individual factories in China and Indonesia where workers were laid off with little or no notice. The breadth of the problem is also becoming apparent in Taiwan, where exports were down 42.9 percent last month, compared with a year ago, the steepest plunge in Asia.

Chang Yung-yun, a 57-year-old restaurant kitchen worker, was laid off when her employer closed in mid-November. Her son, an engineer, has been put on unpaid vacation for weeks, a tactic that has become common in Taiwan. “The greatest fear for our people is losing jobs,” Taiwan’s president, Ma Ying-jeou, said in an interview.

Calls for protectionism have resonated among a fearful public. In Britain, refinery and power plant employees walked off the job last month to protest the use of workers from Italy and Portugal at a construction project on the coast. Some held up signs highlighting Prime Minister Gordon Brown’s earlier promise of “British jobs for British workers.”

Unemployment in Britain is expected to rise to 9.5 percent by the middle of 2010, from 6.3 percent now, according to Peter Dixon, an economist with Commerzbank in London. Germany’s jobless rate could rise to 10.5 percent from 7.8 percent, he added. In France last week, President Nicolas Sarkozy agreed to supply low-interest loans of 3 billion euros, or $3.86 billion, each to PSA Peugeot Citroën and Renault in exchange for an agreement not to lay off French workers.
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