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"Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

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"Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby ccricers » Wed 21 May 2008, 10:42:13

http://www.wcnc.com/video/index.html?nvid=242961&shu=1

16 year old Honda Civic gets some (cheap looking and costing) body work and ramps up the mpg by reducing wind drag. Covered up the wheel wells and bottom, as well as making the tail end more pointy.

Of course it looks butt fugly, but that's why car manufacturers are sacrificing efficiency for good looks.
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Re: "Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby Syeer » Wed 21 May 2008, 13:44:57

That could certainly be a fairly decent looking car if the work had been done a little bit more professionally.
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Re: "Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby TreeFarmer » Wed 21 May 2008, 13:56:00

Well, there is a huge savings in US oil consumption. While I would have thought it would increase MPG I never would have thought it would double MPG. With that said I would like some more information like how fast he is driving when he gets 70 MPG.

Other things to consider are that the honda may not have been that areodynamic to begin with and there is no way that thing passes any 5 mph, no damage done, crash test. Even if it does not though car companies could sitll adopt some of the technology and just make replaceable tail and nose cones.

I wonder what that would do for my 2001 Ford Windstar Minivan that gets 22 MPG on the highway, would it get me to 35? 35 would be awesome.

TF
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Re: "Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby smallpoxgirl » Wed 21 May 2008, 14:11:48

Could be a burgeoning new backyard industry. Not hard to imagine businesses that mod your car that way once gas gets to $6 a gallon.
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Re: "Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby bkwillia » Wed 21 May 2008, 14:43:14

Any car/van/truck could get 100% better mpg with similar body work and a light touch on the pedal. Coasting with the engine off on hills or when approaching an intersection is almost as good as having a hybrid.
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Re: "Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby BigTex » Wed 21 May 2008, 15:25:28

Keeping the tire pressure right, air filter clean, using the lightest weight oil recommended, keeping heavy stuff you don't use out of the vehicle, strictly limiting idle time and accelerating VERY gently can make a BIG difference.
:)
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Re: "Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby kokoda » Wed 21 May 2008, 16:38:59

The car is only ugly because of the standard of workmanship.

It makes you wonder just what a professional designer could do starting from scratch.

If you could optimise the shape even more, reduce the weight and marry it with a super fuel efficient engine, perhaps even electric, then imagine what sort of economy you could get.
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Re: "Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby Electric_Economy_2025 » Thu 22 May 2008, 00:18:55

This type of car mod/design also shows everyone here what a EV that was design right could do in terms of MPC. If and EV gets 100 MPC now and you do this type of design then WOW you now have a EV that gets 200MPC.
This just goes to show everyone how the auto manufactures are just full of shit and always have been when it comes to EV's that can get great MPC, produce them and people will buy them.
The Telsa gets 250MPC put these type of mods on it and now you have a Tesla that gets 500MPC :)
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Re: "Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby yesplease » Thu 22 May 2008, 02:52:44

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('TreeFarmer', 'W')ell, there is a huge savings in US oil consumption. While I would have thought it would increase MPG I never would have thought it would double MPG. With that said I would like some more information like how fast he is driving when he gets 70 MPG.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('basjoos', 'W')ind noise is much reduced from stock. Approximate mileage on a flat road at 85F, 95mpg at 30 to 65mph, 85mpg at 70mph, 65mpg at 80mph, 50mpg at 90mph.

Welcome to the future. Er... Back to the future? Clearly, it's quite hard for the present day auto industry in America with their average of ~17mpg to emulate a DIY'er from nearly a century ago. Think about that next time Bob Lutz at GM whines about how much money it would take to improve vehicle mileage. :roll:
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Re: "Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby Electric_Economy_2025 » Thu 22 May 2008, 20:14:15

I wonder what those design mods would do for a prius :)
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Re: "Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby The_Toecutter » Thu 22 May 2008, 23:14:02

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('kokoda', 'T')he car is only ugly because of the standard of workmanship.
It makes you wonder just what a professional designer could do starting from scratch.
If you could optimise the shape even more, reduce the weight and marry it with a super fuel efficient engine, perhaps even electric, then imagine what sort of economy you could get.

An example of a few midsize and full size cars through history:

1921 Rumpler, .27 drag coefficient

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1935 Tatra T77a, .21 drag coefficient

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1954 Alfa Romeo BAT7, .19 drag coefficient

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1953 Hotchkiss Gegoire, .25 drag coefficient

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1984 Chevrolet Citation IV, .18 drag coefficient

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1985 Ford Probe V, .137 drag coefficient

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1998 Dodge Intrepid ESX2, .19 drag coefficient

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2000 Ford Prodigy, .20 drag coefficient

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2000 GM Precept, .16 drag coefficient

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For comparison, the new Toyota Prius is the most aerodynamic car any mainstream automaker will sell in the US. It has a 0.26 Cd. The 1921 Rumpler was getting close to that...

I can give you many, many more from this, and fuel economy/performance figures if you're interested(I've compiled a list of over 80 highly efficient cars from the distant past to presentlisting engine type, Cd, weight, fuel economy, performance specs, ect. I've showed a partial list to yesplease months ago). The automakers were building 60+ mpg prototypes since the 1970s that worked, looked normal for the cars of their era, and typically had no performance penalty. The 1983 Volvo LCP 2000 did 0-60 mph in 11 seconds, got 86 mpg highway on diesel, topped over 110 mph, could seat 4 adults, was a small station wagon, in volume production would have incurred no cost penalty to the consumer according to Volvo themselves...

We could have been doing this without any sacrifice on part of the consumer.

Cutting the Cd of cars from about 0.32-.34 average in the U.S. today down to 0.16-0.18 would allow a 180 horsepower 3L V6 midsize car weighing 3,400 lbs to go from vabout 27 mpg combined to 45 mpg, just by cutting the drag alone. This doesn't include reductions in frontal area(from reduced size), doesn't include reduced weight, doesn't include reduced horsepoiwer or reduced engine displacement, doesn't include newly available engine technologies such as hybrid drives or clean diesels...

Through aerodynamics alone, we could have 40+ mpg highway 7L V8 musclecars. It takes about $400 million for the major automakers to design a car from scratch and build all of the production facilities and get a car crash/emissions/ect. tested and mass produced. $5 million more in wind tunnel testing along with designing the cars for efficiency(instead of telling engineers not to go below a certain drag coefficient) would go a LONG way. Halving the drag coefficient would yield about a 40% gain overall, possibly more with the right design.

Would the aerospace industry not have a monopoly on carbon fibre, the aerospace grade stuff needed for cars would drop to $10/lb, giving it no cost penalty over steel. This would reduce the weight of todays cars by 600-800 lbs, giving an increase in fuel economy of about 25% in the city and 5-10% on the highway.

BUT, load reduction(lowering aero drag, rolling resistance, ect.) also means less wear and tear on parts, and less money flowing from Joe Sixpack to the auto monopolies. So, in the 1970s, when Joe Sixpack wanted fuel efficiency, Detroit decided to punish J6P with anemic, cramped econoboxes. Take a normal 27 mpg midsize car with a 3L Otto cycle V6 that does 0-60 mph in 9 seconds, remove the V6, replace with a 25 horsepower 3 cylinder Otto cycle engine, and fuel economy will only increase to about 35 mpg or so, while 0-60 time will now be measurable in minutes and even with no governor, top speed about 75 mph, 70-ish if you use air conditioning. The automakers could have kept the V8s in the 1970s, addressed weight and drag, and made some very good cars. But, that would have meant less money per vehicle sold, and especdially with the oil industry and auto industry investing in each other, even if profits in the auto sector increased from vitalizing sales, the profits lost in the oil sector would be far greater., Therefore, they won't do it. Oilies have too much control.

I could give you the equations to model a car's fuel economy if you are interested. They would be accurate within about 5%. You could use these to design your own concepts. Basjoos' civic is probably around a 0.16 Cd. An aeronautical engineer named Phil Knox also has an aeromodded Honda CRX that gets 90 mpg highway at 70 mph.

Once I find a garage down here in Texas where I can mod my Ford Contour, it will be getting ~45 mpg highway. Stock, it gets about 27 mpg highway according to the EPA and I measured 28 mpg at 70 mph driving to Texas. It has a 2.5L 170 horsepower V6 doing 0-60 mph in 7.7 secs, stock. Then I will add a supercharger to it, get ~300 horsepower, and still get 40+ mpg on the highway with this mod, and an insane top speed if I ever decide to adjust the gearing too.
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Re: "Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby TreeFarmer » Fri 23 May 2008, 00:41:44

Great post Toecutter. While we are all waiting for new technologies to come out its great to see that tremendous improvement is available with existing technologies. I for one think that $4 gas will make a lot of those cars look very attractive to a lot of people. Now if GM and Ford would just put some of that streamlining to work.

I drive a 1996 Jeep Grandcherokee, I wonder what some fairings would do for it....

TF
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Re: "Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby kublikhan » Fri 23 May 2008, 15:38:35

He removed the side mirrors. I believe that is illegal in all 50 states.
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Re: "Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby Electric_Economy_2025 » Fri 23 May 2008, 17:28:20

No he just moved the mirros to the inside of the car in the corner of the window.
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Re: "Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby kokoda » Fri 23 May 2008, 23:43:17

Nice stuff Toecutter.

Just reading up on the GM Precept. It was a concept car ... hybrid diesel ... that could do 80 mpg.
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Re: "Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby cube » Sat 24 May 2008, 01:27:29

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Electric_Economy_2025', 'T')his type of car mod/design also shows everyone here what a EV that was design right could do in terms of MPC.
What's the point in choosing an EV car if you could get 70mpg?
With fuel efficiency like that you could afford to burn all the gasoline you want to your heart's content. 8)

and like what smallpox said:
"Could be a burgeoning new backyard industry."
If someone sold a kit like that for $1,000 I'm quite sure enough people would buy it.
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Re: "Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby yesplease » Sat 24 May 2008, 03:13:09

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('cube', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Electric_Economy_2025', 'T')his type of car mod/design also shows everyone here what a EV that was design right could do in terms of MPC.
What's the point in choosing an EV car if you could get 70mpg?
With fuel efficiency like that you could afford to burn all the gasoline you want to your heart's content. 8)
The point? Cost per mile! Shoot, I could pull ~60mpg in my stock VW, but even at 95mpg/35mph in basjoos' case it's still $4/gal over 95mile/gal = 4.2cents/mile in gas alone, and rising. Brand spankin' new batteries are only ~4.6-5.2cents/mile in the same situation, and the EV doesn't need filter changes, smog, and most of the other maintenance items, at ~4.5cents/mile according to AAA. That being said, at 70mph, the EV's battery costs increase to ~11cents/mile, while the bassjoosmobile is only at 5.7cents/mile. Otoh, used batteries can be had in decent condition for much less than new, while used gasoline can't. ;) Since the average speed of commuters and drivers in the US is 32-36mph, as opposed to 70mph, the average driver would likely benefit from an EV more than they would from a similarly aeromodded ICE powered vehicle, but as always, YMMV, and the most economical vehicle depends on what an individual's commute is like. :-D

P.S. In both cases, spending $7+ grand on a beater EV or beater civic w/ aeromods isn't the best idea and will probably result in the competition being cheaper, unless of course the competition was gouged too. ;)
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Re: "Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby Hoops_Mckann » Sat 24 May 2008, 12:15:18

Thanks for sharing that Toecutter, I enjoy reading your posts on the subject. IMO, aircraft design is a good baseline to look at due to aerodynamics playing a huge part in it getting off the ground! A cessna 150 has around 100 hp (carbureated), weighs around (not exactly sure)1400 pounds with 1-2 pilots and can fly at 80-90 mph IN THE AIR THOUSANDS OF FEET HIGH. Imagine if a better engine was used...
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Re: "Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby TheDude » Sat 24 May 2008, 12:37:50

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('kublikhan', 'H')e removed the side mirrors. I believe that is illegal in all 50 states.

Hunter Thompson wrote about how the Hell's Angels would deal with CA's motorcycle safety regulations by mounting dental mirrors. Dunno if that's still an option.

Rockin' stuff, Toecutter. We should a DIY vehicle mod thread, along the lines of the one on passive solar. EDIT: I see that EcoModder is dedicated to that very idea. Figures that it's been done!
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Re: "Super gas man" doubles the MPG of his car

Unread postby TreeFarmer » Sat 24 May 2008, 14:56:32

I would love to see what someone could do with a full-size SUV or pickup. Those things appear to be very un-aerodynamic, could someone take an 18 mpg vehicle and turn it into a 36 mpg vehicle?

TF
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