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The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

General discussions of the systemic, societal and civilisational effects of depletion.

What will you cut back on to compensate for higher energy prices?

Travel
95
No votes
Eating out/Entertainment
89
No votes
Groceries
2
No votes
Purchases of capital goods
33
No votes
Tech Toys: Cell phones, cable TV, etc.
77
No votes
Investments
10
No votes
Recreation
18
No votes
 
Total votes : 324

Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby BTUperLBM » Sat 04 Feb 2006, 23:18:19

If oil is expensive we will move more goods by railroads and water. If we switch to coal, railroads are the place to invest. Take a look at how the railroads have performed in the last two years. Burlington Northern, CSX, etc. most have beaten Exxon, and this is no small feat. I am investing in oil, oil services, commodities, gold and railroaods in my 401k. The 25% per year over the last two years have dwarfed how much my heating oil and gas bills are up. Will I get another 25% this year, sure I hope so, but I will be happy as longas I am not too negative at worst.

I will play this theme for the next 10 years before alternatives, conservation or a major drop in demand (this could be due to many unsavory events, which I hope do not happen) occurs.
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Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby cube » Tue 21 Feb 2006, 14:29:11

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MonteQuest', 'I') have been trying to think of what I would cut out of my budget when it gets tight.
less trips to StarBucks!
Image

Maybe the ultimate outcome of PO is to push us back to the dark ages.....but the near term effects will be slow and gradual. Kinda like getting bled to death with paper cuts. :-D

It should be noted that what people spend their money on is not purely determined by prices or logic. There's a pyschological factor too. For example if you knew that you have reached your economic pinnacle and you will NEVER move up higher would you even bother to invest anymore? ha ha of course not.

I believe when mainstream society finally accepts PO there will be a massive stock market and real estate crash. Why bother? There can be no appreciation in investments if humanity has reached it's maximum economic potential. Might as well spend your money recklessly and get drunk at the bar every saturday night or indulge in whatever hedonistic pleasure life has to offer.

I also think less people will go to college and the banking system will be much more strict with their lending. Credit can be cheap if you assume economic growth is infinite but once society realizes that we live in a finite world the days of cheap money will be over.
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Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby OneLoneClone » Thu 09 Mar 2006, 13:52:52

THis thread is a bit stale, but with CNN's first peak oil special coming up, public awareness on this issue gets closer.

I wonder now long till FOX follows suit. Until they are screaming about it on right wing talk radio I dont expect panic.

I think the right may embrace peak oil as a way to get around environmental laws and generally declare war on environmental nimbyism re drilling, pipes, powerplants, etc. Short term profits.

I dont think mass PO awareness will crash the markets or real estate immediately. The capacity for denial is vast. I think we'll have a long bear market with false bottoms and fake-out rallies.
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Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby PonyBoy78 » Sun 12 Mar 2006, 12:06:46

Right now, I'm spending roughly 65% of the monthly income on debt reduction. The other 35% goes to rent, home heating gas, electricity, food, DSL, phone, and my cable bill. I'm roughly one month away from being debt-free; when that time comes, I will then begin saving-up for some acreage and a house.

The first things to be cut from my budget if times got tough? Cable, luxury foods, vacation travel. Eating out at restaurants is a big weakness of mine, I admit; I could buy a week's worth of food for the price of one or two good meals! DSL is as cheap as dial-up, and an internet account can pretty much serve as my entertainment budget, along with whatever video games I already own.

I see recession. People cooking at home more often. Taking fewer vacations. Sitting at home on weekend nights instead of going out to bars, clubs, and restaurants. More people falling-behind on their credit card payments. More bankruptcy. More judicious in clothing budgets, waiting for sales and/or seeking-out bargains in thrift shops. Families consolidating resources into fewer, more crowded homes, being supported by fewer breadwinners. Overall, I see change as being more gradual than simply overnight.

My profession is non-exportable (healthcare worker), and I often wonder how long this industry will stay lucrative for me to prepare. Do you have any thoughts on this aspect, Monte (or others)?
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Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby Pondman » Tue 11 Apr 2006, 14:46:40

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MonteQuest', 'T')he most dependent countries on oil will be the most affected, and the least affluent countries will bear the first wave of economic onslaught as they will be the least able to afford the higher prices. Affluent countries like the US will have conservation and energy efficiency to initially fall back upon, followed by a decline in the standard of living. The poorer countries will just do without, having no huge gluttonous fat belly to sustain them for the harsh winter of oil decline.


A billion people living in mega-slums around the world (none in the U.S) will face starvation long before the U.S. population. The poorest of the poor are at risk today. The U.S. is currently feeding much of the world. And there might come a time, when the rest of the world will not survive, because the U.S. can not keep up with their demands.

If there is a country I would want to be in during the last days of fossil fuels, it would be in the U.S. Sixteen year olds may not get cars for birthday presents, and sitting in your car waiting for a Big Mac may soon be a thing of the past. However by that time much of humanity around the world will be dead, because it lost it's supply of U.S. grown grain.

In my opinion the only weak point in Kunstlers 'The Long Emergency' is his lack of knowledge regarding farming. A free market economy has driven ingenuity on the farm. In the last day of fossil fuels, U.S. farmers will be wealthy, not stooped over hand weeding in a potatoes field, because of market demand. And if left alone, without government interference, the farm community will develop it's own form of biodiesel-- not enough so people in L.A. can live their current lives of multiple level marketing and cocaine addiction, but commerce will exist. Kunstler is also not correct when valuing farming methods. I hate to say it, but if anything, the largest waste of fossil fuels in the U.S. today is organic farming.

Shortages don't cause economic depressions. It the opposites. Surpluses cause depressions. And unless a communist regime from Mexico should rise to the point where it can confiscate U.S. territories, I don't think there will be any poor farmers during the coming depletion of fossil fuels. But Mexico, which in near future is going to strip individual of their rights to be a member of humanity, as a whole will have starved by then.

Shortages cause economic creativity and ingenuity, if humanity doesn't take a shortcut and go to war against it's neighbor. I do not think humanity in the U.S. is doomed. I think they will wake up after one or two seasons of rolling black outs.

The biggest problem facing the world is still communism and the lack of individual freedom. If you take away the will of the individual to form individual relationships, not many social problem will be solved. Don't make the mistake of blaming the U.S. for future food problems. China has nitrification, yet it's poor are some of the poorest of the slum dwellers.
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Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby grillzilla » Sun 16 Apr 2006, 21:14:50

I gotta say Monte that the most glaring ommision from your poll was FUEL.

I realize that fuel is encompassed in travel, but really the most obvious way to cut back on expenses if fuel is expensive is to just use less. Myself I traded in my 14 year-old truck for a hybrid. For me peak is now.
I like to barbeque, a lot! (hence my name). It takes a while to heat the beast up, so if gas prices get too high I will use another form of cooking more, to save on fuel.

Since your poll didn't include fuel as an option, I chose groceries. I tend to spend rather freely on wine :-D so I could cut back there if I needed. My job is not threatened by PO so things will have to get pretty wild before I have to cut back significantly on anything.
The difference between Genius and Stupidity is that Genius has its limits.
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Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby rwwff » Fri 28 Apr 2006, 17:20:27

I'd have to say FUEL as well. Travel seems more aligned with vacation or business trips as opposed to driving to the grocery store to grab a loaf of bread. One is tax deductible or reimbursable, the other is likely only a tiny fraction of total mileage.

That said, gasoline would need to be vastly more expensive before it would truly start to dominate the cost of driving. People like to grouse about the cost of gas, but traffic doesn't seem to be much dampened by the price. Even in my 20+mpg small truck, fuel cost is going to be less than 15 cents per mile, while the other costs are close to 30 cents per mile. I hardly see how it matters whether I write the check to Shell Oil, or Bob's Bank, Joe's Fixit, State Farm Insurance, and Texas DOT; those costs are every bit as real and the majority are mileage based. To put it in perspect, at today's costs, my truck costs about 45 cents a mile to drive; at $2 a gallon, its 40 cents a mile; and just to be obnoxious, at $5 a gallon, its still only 55 cents a mile. Hardly a budget shattering increase for Sam MiddleClass.

Even in the worst case, a good portion of the miles I drive, I could take my bicycle if gas cost was high enough to motivate me and provide a legitimate sounding excuse. I think that price point is somewhere around $10 a gallon, or 50 cents a mile for fuel.
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Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby Revi » Sat 29 Apr 2006, 22:29:31

Gas is one of those things that is like a "giffen good". In the Irish potato famine there were only so many potatoes around, everyone needed them, so the price kept going up. What were they going to do? Stop eating? People will pay more, and grumble more. We are all so car dependent that we don't know any other way of living. Apparently we are setting new records in the amount of gasoline and oil consumed, even though the price is up considerably.

as Daddy Yankee says "Dame la gasolina!"
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Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby ohanian » Sun 30 Apr 2006, 07:38:58

Image

Upwards trend in oil prices.
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Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby rwwff » Sun 30 Apr 2006, 11:19:36

I dunno Revi, if the price were high enough, people would act to adjust to the situation. The reality is that at $3 a gallon, people complain, but they still buy vehicles that get poor fuel economy.

Personally, I could bike instead of drive more, or I could consider buying a 40mpg car; but the price of fuel isn't anywhere near high enough to justify a new purchase. Maybe in another five years, it'll be time to buy a new vehicle, and perhaps by then we'll have those 60mph euro turbodiesel critters available..

So its not like potatoes in Ireland; while there is certainly a limit to existing supply, people are consuming much more than they require; sorta like someone eating 6,000 calories a day. If the price were high enough, it could motivate them to eat less, and they'd be no worse for the change.
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Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby Zardoz » Mon 01 May 2006, 09:31:36

Three-dollar-a-gallon gas is seriously affecting a very large number of people. Four dollars will make for some real hardship:

As gas prices go up, impact trickles down

Imagine what five dollars will do.
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Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby Revi » Mon 01 May 2006, 09:33:49

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('rwwff', 'I') dunno Revi, if the price were high enough, people would act to adjust to the situation. The reality is that at $3 a gallon, people complain, but they still buy vehicles that get poor fuel economy.

Personally, I could bike instead of drive more, or I could consider buying a 40mpg car; but the price of fuel isn't anywhere near high enough to justify a new purchase. Maybe in another five years, it'll be time to buy a new vehicle, and perhaps by then we'll have those 60mph euro turbodiesel critters available..

So its not like potatoes in Ireland; while there is certainly a limit to existing supply, people are consuming much more than they require; sorta like someone eating 6,000 calories a day. If the price were high enough, it could motivate them to eat less, and they'd be no worse for the change.


I agree completely. Maybe the price still isn't high enough for people to get it and change. Change really only comes from crisis. If it ain't broke, don't fix it. People don't realize that it's broke yet. We made a bunch of changes thanks to peak oil in the last few years. At first I wondered if we were doing it too soon. Now they seem like the right move because they are really fun, and save us money. Click on the pics for more info:

http://www.msad54.org/sahs/appliedarts/ ... /index.htm
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Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby rwwff » Mon 01 May 2006, 12:38:33

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Revi', '
')I agree completely. Maybe the price still isn't high enough for people to get it and change. Change really only comes from crisis. If it ain't broke, don't fix it. People don't realize that it's broke yet. We made a bunch of changes thanks to peak oil in the last few years. At first I wondered if we were doing it too soon. Now they seem like the right move because they are really fun, and save us money. Click on the pics for more info:

http://www.msad54.org/sahs/appliedarts/ ... /index.htm


You stole my truck!!! Just kidding. Thats creepy though, click on the link and my truck shows up. Wierder still, the Echo is on my "thinkin about" list. I don't want no trendy hybrid, but I like the economy and quick feel of the small Toyotas. The minivan's still got a few years to go before it gets bumped to second car though, and I'll probably keep the half-ton truck. That'd be three cars and bike, one driver... peculiar.

http://bojne.homelinux.net/Peak-Oil-Solution.jpg
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Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby Revi » Mon 01 May 2006, 13:13:32

I like the bike! I'm looking for a trailer for mine. I plan on rigging up a small charging system with a soft solar panel that can charge one battery while the other is being used. It would be a great travelling rig with space for camping gear or groceries. Peak oil can be fun!
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Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby cr0bar » Mon 01 May 2006, 20:14:38

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Zardoz', 'T')hree-dollar-a-gallon gas is seriously affecting a very large number of people. Four dollars will make for some real hardship:

As gas prices go up, impact trickles down

Imagine what five dollars will do.



Don't have to imagine, we already pay about $6.40 in the U.K. due to taxes, we drive smaller, more efficient cars and don't drive as far. You will get used to it eventually.

I actually come from Northern Ireland which is part of the UK for those who don't know. It's an hour and a half drive from where I live to go across the border to the Republic of Ireland, a fairly short drive by american standards. Fuel is significantly cheaper, about 14% for unleaded and 20% for diesel currently. Most people i know don't bother, not even my brother who owns a small business which uses two lorries which consume a lot of fuel. Fuel's still pretty cheap compared to the other costs associated with a car.
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Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby Revi » Tue 02 May 2006, 09:17:21

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('ohanian', '[')img]http://static.flickr.com/55/137335481_484e269b96_o.jpg[/img]

Upwards trend in oil prices.



I like the graph! It looks like it'll keep going up until 2009, when it tops out around $120 a barrel and we are all broke so we can't buy anything anymore. Then it'll go down slightly because we'll all be walking. (or biking!) It looks like a very likely scenario.
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Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby rwwff » Tue 02 May 2006, 10:23:05

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Revi', '
') I like the graph! It looks like it'll keep going up until 2009, when it tops out around $120 a barrel and we are all broke so we can't buy anything anymore. Then it'll go down slightly because we'll all be walking. (or biking!) It looks like a very likely scenario.


It does clip off the historic price fluxuations of the 80's and 90's though, and it doesn't use a constant dollar for the y axis. The historic high is somewhere in the mid ninety dollar range using 2006 US$.

On the bike battery charging thing, a hub generator might give you more bang for the buck on the road and you can use a fixed panel to keep your battery trickle charged when its at home.
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Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby SoothSayer » Tue 02 May 2006, 10:26:57

I just wish that the ohanian graph hadn't been posted in almost every thread here ... it's like spam :)

A thumbnail image plus a link could have been less intrusive.
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Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby Revi » Tue 02 May 2006, 12:55:09

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('SoothSayer', 'I') just wish that the ohanian graph hadn't been posted in almost every thread here ... it's like spam :)

A thumbnail image plus a link could have been less intrusive.


That graph is very instructive, though. I think that it will be somewhat similar to what he projects. The price will top out over $5 a gallon for gas. We won't be able to run this insane, car dependent culture on more than that. That is the breaking point. Very useful information.
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Re: The Near Term Economic Effects of Peak Oil

Unread postby lottopol » Mon 15 May 2006, 13:31:31

The key is how governments react.
The only risk to industrial civilization is bad economics. For example if oil went to $1,000 per barrel, rich people and rich countries would be inconvenienced but would otherwise do just fine. However, if oil went to $100 and a misguided congress were to impose price controls that essentially said it was illegal to sell oil or products at a price greater than $90, it would be catastrophic.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MonteQuest', '.')..
The end of cheap fossil fuels is going to have some dire repercussions. I'm not sure how accurate mine might be, but it sure is a place to start a discussion. Let's try to focus on the near-term effects. We are seeing some of them already in inflation and rising interest rates. And let's assume we don't have a Murphy's Law event right away to start a domino effect that leads to chaos, ok?
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