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A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing base

Discussions about the economic and financial ramifications of PEAK OIL

Unread postby MrBill » Mon 03 Apr 2006, 11:24:38

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Doly', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', '
')Carver, I found this article very interesting, as it shows how trying to keep an unviable or marginal industry alive can have perverse side effects, I cannot even call them unintended consequences.


Mr Bill, don't you think that peak oil can radically change what is an unviable industry? I mean, if the costs of transport start to become significant, a local industry could become cheaper than a far-away one and start having a comparative advantage. And in that case, if a government has reason to think a certain industry would have a comparative advantage post peak, wouldn't they be justified in trying to keep the industry alive?


Can you be a little more specific and tell me which industry, which companies are involved and why you expect them to be positioned to survive peak oil better than any other?

But while we are on the subject, the take-overs, if that is what we are talking about here, between French-Italian-Spanish-German firms in the energy sector was supposed to help bring about one of the EU's long touted policies of having a truly EU wide energy policy. The fact that national governments have persistantly blocked mergers is inhibiting that, presumably to the detriment of EU consumers and EU taxpayers.

The theory being that German and Dutch taxpayers in the eurozone as well as UK taxpayers in the EU pay net into the EU budget. The EU is a free trade zone. Restrictions on goods and services are supposed to be lifted and barriers torn down. However, these net payers into the EU budget are being denied the so-called benefits, which would presumably be an integrated EU energy market, lower subsidies and therefore lower taxes and rates for consumers.

If you're going to have a common market, in which some countries are net payers and some countries are net receivers, do you not think it is fair to have a level playing field for all companies and industries and not like EDF/GDF/SUEZ who have played in everyone else backyard, but refuse to allow competition at home, even when ordered to by the EU Commission, and that the French government supports this blockage of integration due to political pressure at home? Is that European or nationalism?

I really do not care. Go off and play by yourself if you want to. But if you join a club, play by its rules. If you do not like the rules, leave the club.

The same applies to the WTO. If you sign-up to the WTO then you are committing yourself to lifting trade distorting tariff and non-tariff barriers. If you think you need tariffs to remain competitive due to your understanding of what post peak oil will look like, then leave the WTO. There is no law against that.

And it is not just Europe or members of the EU. Americans also discriminate against Canadians when it comes to trade, which is equally annoying. If you sign a treaty, stick to the rule and the spirit of the agreement. Personally, I feel any agreement signed with the USA or France for that matter is not worth the paper it is written on. May as well not kid yourselves. Better to negotiate with them line by line on common projects and never let them get one up on you. But that is just me.

Oh, and by the way, from an equity point of view, as the economics certainly do not add-up from protectionism, as you argue about first world versus the developing world and reducing those wealth gaps, I am so glad you feel it is alright for governments in the rich world to put-up trade barriers, which keep the developing world poor. I am sure that post peak oil they will return the favor by swamping your porous borders with their starving masses, but no matter.

What is really important is a 38-hour work week now, 6-weeks vacation, early retirement and cradle to grave social programs, and that French companies remain French, that Italian banks remain Italian and that those bad Germans do not buy up Spanish companies. Never mind they belong to a common market. Those are just details to be ignored whenever they are inconvenient.

But don't tell any of the politicians about Peak Oil or you will start to see them use that argument to curb further integration for local gains! ; - )
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Re: A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing ba

Unread postby CARVER » Mon 03 Apr 2006, 12:42:27

Thanks for the explanation MrBill.

I think short term it might be benefitial to specialise, long term it might be more beneficial to be more diversified due to the uncertainty of how this situation will develop. However by diversifying we would reduce the efficiency/productivity now, and that means that people will 'suffer' from that, and it will probably be the people with limited options.

Also I think it would require investment that would not pay off in the short term. If we want to protect ourselves from the uncertain future we have to pay for it, so we need to make some sacrifices, and thus replace current consumption with investment that will provide improved future consumption. But it seems to me that is not the switch the average european consumer tends to make. I think it is more common to switch from consuming to saving, and then it is up to the banks to make the investments. But who would be willing to take the risks of getting a loan in an environment where people start saving instead of consuming? Or would banks be willing to invest in companies instead of giving them loans? I think this situation can result in a slowdown in the economy, if less money is invested or borrowed that means that less people can get paid, or people will be paid less. That would mean that more people lose their job, which would reduce the spending of money even more, a feedback loop. So we'd basically stop working, and that can't be the proper solution to this problem. We need to keep working, we just need to do different work. But to do that we would have to invest in it. It seems to me we need to pay ourselves with our own money to keep working, otherwise we would just sit on our money and watch how things deteriorate and wonder why we can't get a paying job. Untill the government steps in and borrows all the money and starts investing it so that we will start working again.

MrBill, you mentioned already a bit about what banks can and cannot do with the money. Could banks invest a very large part of the savings into campanies as stockholders? Or are there rules for that and is that considered too risky an investment in general?
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Re: A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing ba

Unread postby MrBill » Mon 03 Apr 2006, 14:27:11

No Carver, you're on the right track. Private Equity. No quarterly goals to watch. Invest where you think there is money to be made or in this case, where you can make a difference in terms of alternative energy technologies and/or other industries where you see a future post peak oil. Not without its risk, but attracting more and more money which is thinking strategically.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'N')EW YORK (MarketWatch) -- Ethanol producers VeraSun Energy and Aventine Renewable Energy Inc. both filed to raise a total of $200 million as alternative energy makes its way into the market for initial public offerings. Complete Story...


$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'N')EW YORK (MarketWatch) -- Archer Daniels Midland Co. is a good bet for investors looking to profit from the jump in ethanol demand, a Barron's report said Saturday. Complete Story...


Also, on a local/individual level, you can pick up skills that will be useful in the future. I can go down to the beach on the weekend and see motor bikers, kite surfers, model airplane hobbyists, quads, 4 wheel drives and every other hobby you can imagine. They are all expensive. People invest their own money in these hobbies without any expectation of return. You can imagine if a fraction of this investment was harvested for the common good? Not socialism or nationalism, but worthwhile projects that divert capital because individuals choose to work towards common goals instead of spending their time on wasteful hobbies. I can think common gardens and orangic farming or homemade wine makers or other groups coming together.

I think these groups exist, perhaps they just need to be promoted more. Community colleges are a good place to start. That is where I learned how to build canoes and lay bricks as well as split stone. There are always courses whether it is tanning hides and working with leather or home rennovations. As an individual you can make a difference in your own situation or be a teacher for others.

I wonder how many people here on peak oil give of their own time for volunteer organizations?
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Re: A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing ba

Unread postby The_Virginian » Wed 05 Apr 2006, 03:26:01

riiiight, exporting jobs (of any kind) is good!

So is over 9 trillion in debt....and growing.

if it looks good on paper.... :cry:



---------

An "in-efficient" economy that provides some profit, and better jobs may not be the worst goal... of course all of us agree that standards of living are "set" to decline....the question is how far and how fast?
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Re: A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing ba

Unread postby MrBill » Wed 05 Apr 2006, 03:53:14

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('The_Virginian', 'r')iiiight, exporting jobs (of any kind) is good!

So is over 9 trillion in debt....and growing.

if it looks good on paper.... :cry:



---------

An "in-efficient" economy that provides some profit, and better jobs may not be the worst goal... of course all of us agree that standards of living are "set" to decline....the question is how far and how fast?


I have an idea, let us take two completely different ideas, which are themselves complex, and mix them up with an over simplistic statement? Oh sorry, you already did that ; - )

What do division of labor and comparative advantage and deficits have to do with one another? Nothing thank you very much. One comes from producing something someone else is prepared to pay for. The other comes from spending more than you earn.

It may come as a surprise to people from the country that consumes 70% of the world's savings that others do not seem to have a problem to save. That is why they can afford to lend to America if they so choose.

It may also come as a complete surprise to many Americans to learn that those shopping at Wal-Mart and buying Chinese made goods are not in fact Chinese, but Americans, and those Americans have a GDP per head of $40.100 per year versus China that is about $5.600. Now how is it that America which has a GDP per capita of $40.100 needs to borrow money from China to fund its current account deficit? Should not America be exporting capital to the rest of the world? Hmm?

I know, I know, I am so dumb and you all are so smart. I just do not understand anything do I? I cannot even come up with any oversimplified, but easy to understand models of the real world. Just kidding, without you to bait me, what would I do for fun? ; - )
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Re: A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing ba

Unread postby CARVER » Wed 05 Apr 2006, 11:54:28

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'P')rivate Equity. No quarterly goals to watch. Invest where you think there is money to be made or in this case, where you can make a difference in terms of alternative energy technologies and/or other industries where you see a future post peak oil. Not without its risk, but attracting more and more money which is thinking strategically.


Investing in private equity turns out to be a bit difficult for the small investor. I mainly would like to invest in thin film solar R&D, which I think looks very promising, but I can't find a way to invest that specific, like only investing in Shell Solar instead of Shell, or fund specific research projects. But I read that my bank is considering to start a Renewable Energy Fund that would also invest in private equity, so that might be as close as I can get to investing in these specific projects. I already invest in a fund that invests in water and renewables.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'I') wonder how many people here on peak oil give of their own time for volunteer organizations?


Depends, does this forum qualify as a volunteer organization? To me this forum is very helpfull in finding information. However since I am still learning myself, I don't feel comfortable helping others to make investments, it's one thing to lose my own money, but I would hate to lose money from relatives and friends. So I try to explain to them what I know, but usually in the end they tell me that they don't have the time (not willing to make time) to look into it and do it themselves.

It would be nice to have some fund that would encourage sharing technology and information. Projects like Wikipedia are great. But I think it would also be possible to create a sort of 'education channel' that shows introductionary classes to all kinds of studies, with follow up classes easily available on the internet and links to new fields and projects. You could use animations to make it easier to understand, and make it more interesting. That would give people easy access to what is out there and might make them more interested in how things work. Hey, if we can get people to be interested in what the famous elite wear and do in their private lives, then there must be some way to get them interested in things that are usefull to know, I hope. I think a lot of it has got to do with presentation, you need to find a way to make it more interesting. The people with the knowledge are not always able to present it in a way that it interests the students, so you should leave that up to those who know how to do that.
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Re: A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing ba

Unread postby Mesuge » Thu 06 Apr 2006, 15:06:11

Mr. Bill, your arguments are reasonable and well supported by facts and sources. However, you are missing or unreporting one important point about the whole Euro project. The idea of single market on the continent has not been devised for the benefit of the people or humanity per se but by the euro based capitalists in the first place.

Obviously some concessions in the environment, labor laws department etc. (which is good) were thrown on the public as a part of the contract but that's all.. It's a capitalistic system with some relatively generous social wellfare still in place as opossed to other regions.

The results of widespread deregulation are always as follows. Let's say you have innitially state owned not very for profit oriented utilities like drinking water system which goes private. The new multinational owner gets commercial loan for the purchase then invests some money and improves the infrustructure system sooner than the previous state owner used to go after his business. Customer are happy, all seems to be jolly good. But that's where the fun ends. In order to repay the loan the multinational increases utility prices, demand drops, prices go up, this cycle repeat itself. After some time the investment is not so profitable and the new investment into infrustructure is starting to slow or even deteorate but generally it's still good business because people can't stop using these services/utilities..
And you can always call the government in to help you bail out for this 'strategic part of the economy' - so what's the point of deregulation in any case?

So in the end you get only average quality service for higher price than in originally state/local owned scenario. That's how it works all around the world, deregulation of UK railroads and energy sector under Thatcher, eurowater deregulation on the continent in the 1990s etc..
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Re: A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing ba

Unread postby Kingcoal » Fri 07 Apr 2006, 19:34:51

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'I') know, I know, I am so dumb and you all are so smart. I just do not understand anything do I? I cannot even come up with any oversimplified, but easy to understand models of the real world. Just kidding, without you to bait me, what would I do for fun? ; - )


Actually MrBill, I love your long winded posts. You see the world as so wonderfully complex (which it is.) There is too much oversimplification out there. Please hang there at Peakoil.com!
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Re: A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing ba

Unread postby jaws » Fri 07 Apr 2006, 20:05:35

East Germany and the USSR had very strong manufacturing bases. The problem is they didn't manufacture anything useful.
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Re: A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing ba

Unread postby MrBill » Sat 08 Apr 2006, 09:19:56

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'S')o in the end you get only average quality service for higher price than in originally state/local owned scenario. That's how it works all around the world, deregulation of UK railroads and energy sector under Thatcher, eurowater deregulation on the continent in the 1990s etc..


Mesuge, I get your point, and here is what I find wrong with the way most projects have been privatized.

First of all a government monopoly was put in place in the first place for one of two reasons. One capital projects which were very large and required long payback periods were too risky for under developed capital markets, so the government had a role to play. Or secondly, the government needed tax revenue, raising income taxes was politically unpalatable, so they nationalized some industries to get their share up front instead of in the form of income taxes on dividends.

Who is to say what is right for the public good? But what we do know is that monopolies, as you pointed out, tend to underinvest in new capacity and/or modernization, so they fall behind in terms of efficiency and capacity which ill serves the public by insufficient capacity, poor service or other problems. Other problems with government controlled monopolies are that politicians cannot help but use them as make work projects or in fact the government uses them as a cash cow for other purposes and does not reinvest in the service which the utility is supposed to provide (Pemex is a good example of this as is PDVSA).

However, today capital markets are better developed, so funding thee long term projects is not a problem. It is more efficient to issue a bond to pay for a capital project than for a government to issue a bond and then use part of the proceeds to pay for the project due to lack of transparency and as I said the urge to interfer in management of the company. Elected officials and career bureaucrats may have an alternative agenda when they get involved with a company or utility.

So sometimes governments decide to privatize, but this is where it all goes horribly wrong from my point of view. One often the government wants to keep a golden stake (so they can continue to meddle in the affairs of the company or utility). Or they only privatize part of the going concern. Maybe the trains, but not the tracks. Or they leave legacy players in charge of critical bits of the infrastructure, so bottlenecks occur or new entrants simply cannot gain access to that last mile or connection to the customer. Or in the case of California deregulation, they deregulated the wholesale market but kept caps on the retail market and did not allow the companies to set prices.

In otherwords, deregulation was never given a fair chance to succeed and so you end up with new problems without solving the initial faults of the over regulated industry. Another problem with regulated industries which are government controlled is public sector unions which tend to be stronger than private unions, but with less accountability. I am not against unionization, but work to rule is not conducive with productivity gains.

But yes, if you want to live in a benevolent dictatorship with nationalized industries and a centrally planned economy that is certainly one alternative that has been tried in many countries. One of the problems with this system that Jaws has pointed out is that in the absense of a price mechanism to guide decision making, decisions get made by dictat and usually for all the wrong reasons with the typical unintended consequences.

I prefer a market based economy, but I see a role for oversight, regulation and supervision by the government to keep private companies honest and to punish transgressors. But I do not like to see governments try to run companies. They are simply not good at it and at worst it leads to corruption and a whole host of other problems.
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Re: A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing ba

Unread postby drew » Sat 08 Apr 2006, 10:36:23

I've got to jump in guys, this is too fun. Mr Bill, being you're a canuck, you surely heard of the 407 etr? (Ontario's toll hiway, built by tax dollars in the '90's, and leased to private concerns for 99 years, for those not in the know.) Mr. Bill you can't say this has been good for the citizenry of Ontario. First it is funded by taxpayers, and now no one, not even the gov. has a say in how high the tolls will go. The provincial gov. took the corp. to the courts several times and lost. The company running the show isn't the original owner either; they sold it to a cpmpany with almost no capital of their own, instead they borrowed very heavily, and have no choice but to charge exorbirant rates to make the payments, and turn a profit of course! Of course the M. Harris conservatives sold the lease to the hiway for pennies on the dollar, and why a 99 year lease?? I beleive that public infrastructure should be entirely the government's realm, otherwise abuse seems to abound, just like your antagonist states. As for gov. inefficiency and corruption, so what? Lots of companies are too. As you know, I like Keynes' ideas, the practice of which is the issue, not the principle.

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Re: A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing ba

Unread postby MrBill » Sat 08 Apr 2006, 12:22:28

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('drew', 'I')'ve got to jump in guys, this is too fun. Mr Bill, being you're a canuck, you surely heard of the 407 etr? (Ontario's toll hiway, built by tax dollars in the '90's, and leased to private concerns for 99 years, for those not in the know.) Mr. Bill you can't say this has been good for the citizenry of Ontario. First it is funded by taxpayers, and now no one, not even the gov. has a say in how high the tolls will go. The provincial gov. took the corp. to the courts several times and lost. The company running the show isn't the original owner either; they sold it to a cpmpany with almost no capital of their own, instead they borrowed very heavily, and have no choice but to charge exorbirant rates to make the payments, and turn a profit of course! Of course the M. Harris conservatives sold the lease to the hiway for pennies on the dollar, and why a 99 year lease?? I beleive that public infrastructure should be entirely the government's realm, otherwise abuse seems to abound, just like your antagonist states. As for gov. inefficiency and corruption, so what? Lots of companies are too. As you know, I like Keynes' ideas, the practice of which is the issue, not the principle.

Drew


Which basically demonstrates how incompetent governments are to run a company when they cannot use their considerable resources to a) write an enforceable contract, of b) impose performance standards, which were surely either part of the contract or c) the government is willfully negligent? Not too unlike the Euro Tunnel project.

But also I think it proves another point. These cost overruns and unaccountability are only made public when there is a price and private companies involved. How many public projects are a waste of money with no accountability because no one is controlling the government? How often are the Auditor General's comments on waste completely ignored?

Plus, it is a private company's right to lose money and go bankrupt. Either shareholders will sell their shares or lose their capital. Once they go bankrupt another healthy, well run company will take their place. Who removes incompetent governments? Only the politician can get voted out of office. The structure remains. Bureaucrats and public sector unions and endless access to more capital in the form of taxes.

I was in Ontario in the 1980's. They could not hire civil servants fast enough. No fiscal controls what so ever.

These are really old numbers. I would be interested to know what they are now?
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ') Vancouver, BC - According to the Fraser Institute’s yearly debt study, federal, provincial, and local governments have accumulated $785,261,000,000 ($785 billion) in direct debt and $3,401,884,000,000 ($3.4 trillion) in total liabilities. This translates into each man, woman, and child in Canada owing $113,532 in total liabilities – almost four times the average Canadian salary.

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But again even if they have improved somewhat overall due to some provinces getting their act together and the federal government running a few surpluses the actual results do not take into account future, unfunded liabilities...
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'U')nfunded liabilities are the most serious concern

Most of the total liabilities are due to the unfunded liabilities of the health care system, Old Age Security, and the Canada Pension Plan. At their inception, these programs were based upon the assumption that the population demographics, economic growth rates, and wage increases prevalent in the 1960s would continue indefinitely. It was considered favourable social and economic policy to transfer a small amount of money from a large group of younger workers to benefit a small group of relatively poor retirees.

Once again policies implemented by incompetent governments. No, you will have to give me more examples of governments doing a better job before I buy into your idea that they should control all of the infrastructure, but I do see more room for public/private partnerships.
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Re: A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing ba

Unread postby MrBill » Sat 08 Apr 2006, 12:30:54

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')s you know, I like Keynes' ideas, the practice of which is the issue, not the principle.


By the way, Drew, Keynes believed in a balanced budget over the business cycle, which meant less government spending when the economy was expanding on its own and fiscal stimulus when it was contracting. All I see is tax & spend. No contraction. No balancing of the budget in times of expansion. Take any idea, pervert it for your own needs, and eventually bring it into disrepute! ; - )
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Re: A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing ba

Unread postby drew » Sun 09 Apr 2006, 08:54:43

You're right on the money about Keynes. I like the idea, it is the practice that is the problem. This is a similar issue to what is wrong with unfetterred capitalism btw; the behaviour of the actors.

In gov, the elected will do pretty much anything to get re-elected; ie: waste money like crazy when times are good, thus defeating the wisdom of Keynes.

In business, some of the actors choose to act unethically for whatever reason, usually profit of course; this forces the honest/ethical players into a less competitive situation, and they are forced to follow suit.

Take car repair for instance; I do all my own work 'cause the industry is filled with idiots or theives; somewhere in the order of 70% (W5 does a series on this every few years, by screwing up a good car in a minor way and then going under cover coast to coast asking for repairs at various garages) How is an honest garage supposed to remain competitive in this situation-the biggest thieves often run national ad campaigns about their 'honesty', and 'integrity'?

As for 'good' public sector deeds, (begun a long time ago of course) OHIP, Ontario Hydro, 400 series hiways, Toronto Subway, Welland Canal, Bell Canada, Canada Post, Petro Canada.

(yes, I know some are corps, but were given monopoly power, and a national mandate-phone service, for instance)

As for Petro Can, and the NEP, great idea, really really bad timing. (I liked Trudeau's nationalism BTW)

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Re: A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing ba

Unread postby MrBill » Sun 09 Apr 2006, 10:08:04

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')s for Petro Can, and the NEP, great idea, really really bad timing. (I liked Trudeau's nationalism BTW)



I was so happy when PET died. I really was. What was good enough for central Canada, was not good enough for the rest of Canada. And he just did not understand that. Jobs is central Canada at the expense of Alberta's resources. Where were the manufacturing jobs support for Manitoba or New Foundlandland? Forget it. Ontario first and foremost, Quebec to retain the balance of power. Everyone else was out of luck as far as he and his cronies were concerned.

Sorry. I understand regional alientation in Canada's hinterlands. Auto jobs at the expense of lumber mills and ranching. That is the way it is and it is not alright with me. I will also smile when Cretien dies. Another embarassment to Canada. I winced everything I saw him on the world stage. Good f#kng riddance!

If your going to have an NEP then you need regional support to diversify the regional economies and spread the wealth. I hate Canadian politics and my father was an MP, and I worked for several Ministers in Ottawa. It is not right. I had a security clearance up to and including secret. Every Minister's brief was written in the same format. 1. The status quo. 2. What we should do. 3. What we can do because of PQ. And everytime they plumped for the status quo or bent to PQ's will instead of doing the right thing. It disgusts me to be honest. Not one leader in Canada worth standing behind.

And bringing it back to this theme with the EU, no it is not right for governments to lie and to cheat and to get regional support at the expense of jobs in Germany. A job in Germany is just as important as a job in Italy or Greece or Portugal and all those countries that lied about their finances to get into the eurozone. Lower interest rates in those countries has meant higher interest rates than necessary in Germany. Lost jobs. And I see the human cost. It is not neglible. Well educated and trained professionals out of work because they are in their mid 40's, which is too old and too expensive, and because growth is low, no firm wants to hire them. And yet public sector unions are out on strike for the 38 hour work week. No, it is not right.

If you are going to have government interference then everyone should pay in equally and benefit equally. I do not support the view that you penalize one while rewarding the other. Sorry. Now I am really upset. I will just leave it at that.
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Re: A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing ba

Unread postby drew » Sun 09 Apr 2006, 10:25:23

Mr. Bill, don't be upset, it is entirely out of character. You are right about the centralization of power, but then that is absolutely nothing new. It predates confederation, as do the problems with PQ. Personally, I think the PQ problem is unresolvable. It is a different culture-it is not going away, or changing. The dissolution of the country is not a solution either.

As for Chretien, or Trudeau, you may not like them but at least they had the balls to stand up to our neighbours to the south. The present admin, and Mulroney before would sell us down the river for a quarter. My hatred for Mulroney certainly equals yours for Chretien. We would have been in Iraq if the timing of Mulroney or Harper was in power in 2003.

Foreigners owning Canada is also a huge problem, one which has worsened over the centuries. I am first and formost a nationalist, and wish our founding fathers had addressed this issue decades ago like they should have. This is not a new issue, at least the NEP was a step in that direction. I hate the fact we are a branch plant country primarly involved in selling our resources as fast as we can and manufacturing stupid cars for the yanks.

It's too nice a day to be upset, talk to you later ;-)

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Re: A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing ba

Unread postby MrBill » Mon 10 Apr 2006, 05:28:23

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('drew', 'M')r. Bill, don't be upset, it is entirely out of character. You are right about the centralization of power, but then that is absolutely nothing new. It predates confederation, as do the problems with PQ. Personally, I think the PQ problem is unresolvable. It is a different culture-it is not going away, or changing. The dissolution of the country is not a solution either.

As for Chretien, or Trudeau, you may not like them but at least they had the balls to stand up to our neighbours to the south. The present admin, and Mulroney before would sell us down the river for a quarter. My hatred for Mulroney certainly equals yours for Chretien. We would have been in Iraq if the timing of Mulroney or Harper was in power in 2003.

Foreigners owning Canada is also a huge problem, one which has worsened over the centuries. I am first and formost a nationalist, and wish our founding fathers had addressed this issue decades ago like they should have. This is not a new issue, at least the NEP was a step in that direction. I hate the fact we are a branch plant country primarly involved in selling our resources as fast as we can and manufacturing stupid cars for the yanks.

It's too nice a day to be upset, talk to you later ;-)

Drew


Foreign investment in Canada? Foreigners buying Canadian firms? Google it and you will see the Federal and Provincial governments practically begging to help make it easier for foreigners.Here take a look.

Dofasco & Stelco are just a couple of examples of Canadian companies being sold off to foreigners. On one hand you are surrendering control of ownership of the firms themselves, but the jobs are staying in Canada. And at the prices they are paying for these companies, closing them down is not on the buyer's agenda. I suppose the question then becomes, if these firms are such gems, why aren't Canadian investors buying them first? Many Canadian oil & gas, mining & mineral, and commodity based companies should be flush with cash and willing to spend if they see an opportunity? Are the others perhaps paying too much? Dunno, I supposed it depends on your time horizon and outlook on prices? What about Canadian firms abroad?

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'C')anadian Outward Foreign Direct Investment to the World
The stock of foreign direct investment owned by Canadians has shown a trend of steady growth over the past quarter century. The stock of Canadian outward investment to Asia rose 7.7% in 2004, exceeding the growth of Canadian direct investment in Europe, Other North America and South and Central America. In the past two decades, our portfolio has become more diversified, at least on a regional basis. For example, the share of Canadian investment abroad that can be found in the United States has fallen from around 63% in 1980 to just under 44% today. Over the same period, shares found in Europe, Other North America, South and Central America and Asia have all increased. Apart from the United States, a significant amount of Canadian FDI is located in the United Kingdom (C$44 billion) and Barbados (C$31 billion).


Canadian Outward Foreign Direct Investment to the World
Those numbers should have improved somewhat since 2004 with Canadian firms taking resource bets abroad in the past two years of high commodity prices, but of course, investors in Canadian oil & gas would have offset some/all of that.
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Re: A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing ba

Unread postby The_Virginian » Fri 14 Apr 2006, 06:27:12

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('The_Virginian', 'r')iiiight, exporting jobs (of any kind) is good!

So is over 9 trillion in debt....and growing.

if it looks good on paper.... :cry:



---------

An "in-efficient" economy that provides some profit, and better jobs may not be the worst goal... of course all of us agree that standards of living are "set" to decline....the question is how far and how fast?


I have an idea, let us take two completely different ideas, which are themselves complex, and mix them up with an over simplistic statement? Oh sorry, you already did that ; - )

What do division of labor and comparative advantage and deficits have to do with one another? Nothing thank you very much. One comes from producing something someone else is prepared to pay for. The other comes from spending more than you earn.....
It may also come as a complete surprise to many Americans to learn that those shopping at Wal-Mart and buying Chinese made goods are not in fact Chinese, but Americans, and those Americans have a GDP per head of $40.100 per year versus China that is about $5.600. Now how is it that America which has a GDP per capita of $40.100 needs to borrow money from China to fund its current account deficit? Should not America be exporting capital to the rest of the world? Hmm?



They are complex, but in the end it is simple, and they tie in together nicely.

America is simply living beyond it's means...borrowing money to pay for huge spending that is not supported by infrastructure, not in energy assets terms, or in industrial output.


in the USA, most would like some kind of return to 1960. We know that is impossible given the recource base (peak oil etc.). But MANUFACTURING adds value to materials...and creates SOLID wealth.

A few more jobs in that faltering sector for Europe or the USA would not be a "bad" thing....

Our wage SLAVES in China (and the real political unpaid SLAVES in the chinese prisons) will not last, they have an agenda of thier own... we look to eventuaLy RE-HEATING THE COLD WAR(S)...in that case we closed so many steel mills, textile plants etc. that investment in future conflicts will be significant to start things up again...

The US of A is ending up like Spain in the 1500's , inflation, poor administration, proped up by military might, and becoming so deep in debt that we may never fully recover....
[urlhttp://www.youtube.com/watchv=Ai4te4daLZs&feature=related[/url] "My soul longs for the candle and the spices. If only you would pour me a cup of wine for Havdalah...My heart yearning, I shall lift up my eyes to g-d, who provides for my needs day and night."
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Re: A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing ba

Unread postby MrBill » Fri 14 Apr 2006, 07:58:02

Ah, to be 1963 again. A fine year. Good wines, good cars, the US dollar went a long way in Europe back then. Good times.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')t stake, in the view of many European experts, is the ability of countries like the big three — Germany, France and Italy — to adapt to a globalized world in which Europe's high labor costs and low population growth could portend a long-term decline, not just of economic power but of political influence as well.

There is an official set of goals, known as the Lisbon Agenda, that European Union members, fully aware of the long-term danger of decline, pledged to meet in March 2000. These include sustaining an average growth rate of 3 percent and creating 20 million jobs, in large part by encouraging innovation through investments in education and technology.

But the big three countries have not even come close. Their failure stems from a mutually reinforcing combination of timid, uncertain leadership, deep political divisions and large European populations ready to explode in furious opposition when changes are presented to them.

"The political leaders of all these countries know what needs to be done, and it's not rocket science," Charles Grant, director of the Center for European Reform, in London, said in a telephone interview. "The Lisbon Agenda lays out objectives. But as Jean-Claude Juncker, prime minister of Luxembourg has said, everybody knows what reforms we need to implement but nobody knows how to implement them and win an election afterwards."


Europe Stalls on Road to Economic Change

However, the quality of life here is still pretty darned good from a lifestyle point of view. I like the cultural diversity. The public transport is on the whole not bad. I just hope politicians can convince the populace of the need to change in order to keep things the way they are. There is no life of leisure without the economic output to sustain it.
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Re: A new EU initiative - assuring a strong manufacturing ba

Unread postby CARVER » Fri 14 Apr 2006, 10:46:17

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ')investments in education
... large European populations ready to explode in furious opposition when changes are presented to them
... "The political leaders of all these countries know what needs to be done, and it's not rocket science
... everybody knows what reforms we need to implement but nobody knows how to implement them and win an election afterwards."


So it's not enough just for political leaders to know what needs to be done, and it ain't that difficult to understand. So now we pay this price for neglecting to put this into the basic education program. Who could have guessed that neglecting to teach (and remind us of) such lessons would gonna bite us in the ass at some point. I mean it is so obvious when you think about it, that I never gave it some thought.

This is how felt. About a year ago I happen to come accross a link to LATOC. I read that and think WTF. Of course it's obvious that our behavior is not sutainable or smart when you think about it, but I never gave it some thought, which of course is my own stupid fault, but someone must have seen me do stupid things, but never bothered to explain it to me. So I read about these things here and then I find out things about the inner workings of the economy and money, and then I flip again and be like: "Hey buddy, don't you think I should have been told that during my education. Don't you think it is important that I know these things, huh? Don't you think we all should know this." If it is so important to know this, then I expect someone to tell me that, instead of saying: "Don't worry, we make sure everything will be allright". When I have to start dropping classes/subjects, It's my understanding that we must have already covered all the important basics that I need to know and that I am now aware of the current status and where we are headed. Apparently not, it's more to find out what you like and what you're good at, it is not important to know if it will be usefull to you in the future. Just do what you like doing. If I had known about this sooner, I would have done some things different I think. I really wish they had taught me all this in highschool. I feel lucky to have come accross this by accident, and stupid for not giving it some thought myself. :oops:

Luckily they realise this now and are now presenting us with a crash course (pun intended), oh no wait, no they are not doing that, don't want to crush all our illusions, we might blame the messenger, and who kows what more we'll do.
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