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THE Titan Thread (merged)

Discussions of conventional and alternative energy production technologies.

Re: Harvesting hydrocarbons from Titan: not feasible.

Postby EnergySpin » Wed 31 Aug 2005, 07:59:19

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Jenab', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('emersonbiggins', 'I')t's ironic that we're discussing harvesting resources from halfway across the solar system rather than learning to use the resources we already have more efficiently and responsibly.

Extreme conservation should have been practiced from the beginning of the Industrial Age, at least from 1900 on, and better if it had begun in 1750.

Your espousal of conservation now is like someone's wasting most of his paycheck and then being real careful about how he spends his last few dollars.

It's often said that anybody has clear vision in hindsight. I'm not so sure that's true. Some people may be blind, or nearly blind, even in hindsight - that's what your comment makes me believe.

In hindsight, if you have the faculty, it's obvious that abandoning the old aristocratic system of government in favor of mass democracy was a mistake. Maybe it made the masses happier, but, on the other hand, maybe it just gave them reasons to squabble amongst each other as everybody tried to live large and make somebody else pay for it. The aristocratic system had people doing that too, but there were fewer of them.

Jerry Abbott

The aristocratic system of government was never really abandoned. The moronic sheeple just believed that they can be the aristocrats while everyone else became the slaves. Top down idiocy, IMHO. Since you seem to know so much about your preferred form of government would you care to translate and understand the phrase 'Quis custiodet ipsos custiodes?.
If you do you earn a free trip to Titan :roll:
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Re: Harvesting hydrocarbons from Titan: not feasible.

Postby Jenab » Wed 31 Aug 2005, 08:00:57

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('DigitalCubano', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('aflurry', 'T')his thread is fun. It's like watching an episode of Star Trek written by Himmler.


Now THAT'S a keeper! :lol:

Anyhow, am I missing something here (it has been...geez...5 years since I took Orbital Mechanics...getting old) but what about the energy spent getting to Titan?

That's overhead. You pay to get set up to do Titan harvesting, but after that you don't ship nearly as much to Titan as you get from Titan. Energy for doing stuff on Titan comes from Titan's hydrocarbons. Oxygen you'd make through biochemistry. You'd grow most of the food to be used by people. There's probably aluminum around somewhere for construction: the element is common in rocks. Doing this kind of thing on the (Earth's) moon was the subject of much debate in the 1980s.

On the (Earth's) moon, hydrogen, carbon and nitrogen were the bottlenecks. On Titan, free oxygen will be the bottleneck. Fortunately, the way to make free oxygen is simple. It's just a matter of doing it on the necessary scale. Note that as you solve the oxygen problem, you also solve the food problem.

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Re: Harvesting hydrocarbons from Titan: not feasible.

Postby Jenab » Wed 31 Aug 2005, 08:24:23

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('EnergySpin', 'T')he aristocratic system of government was never really abandoned. The moronic sheeple just believed that they can be the aristocrats while everyone else became the slaves. Top down idiocy, IMHO. Since you seem to know so much about your preferred form of government would you care to translate and understand the phrase 'Quis custiodet ipsos custiodes?.

Who guards the guardians? A Roman saying famous for its political wisdom. It seems an obvious consideration to us today for the same reason that Euclid's geometry appears simple. But probably it was a major breakthrough in thinking when it was thought of for the first time.

Aristocracy has the usual drawback of any system of authority, but it has two advantages. First, the line of authority is HONEST. In a true aristocracy, the King is the boss, the ultimate judge, maker of law, and executive power.

That's secretly true of most "republics," also - where the Money Power is a clandestine controlling lever on government powers. There's probably no such thing as a mass democracy where the circular, endless flow of responsibility and power remains as theory would have it. In the first place, the masses aren't particularly "responsible" about anything, not even in regard to their duty not to let rich people or clever aliens usurp their power.

The word "sheeple" is appropriate to the nature of the human herd: each one assumes that someone else is looking after the political forces in play, and all he has to do is show up to vote occasionally. If a judge or a politician is bribed, he won't know about it, or much care even if he does. If the newspapers are falling, one by one, into the hands of a minority with discernable special interests, he won't know about it, at least not until it's too late, and then he'll too readily believe that there's nothing in it that he should be concerned about.

But the feature of aristocracy that provides the greatest mitigation of the lack of guards for the guardians is the very sense of proprietorship that the King has for his Kingdom. It's HIS. It is his garden, his home, his family, his reason for pride, his reputation before the world. If it's dirty, so is he. If it fails, so has he. If it becomes corrupt, he is to blame and knows it.

That's what no democracy ever has. It's what no temporarily elected political Chief Administrator can give a country.

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Re: Harvesting hydrocarbons from Titan: not feasible.

Postby Jenab » Wed 31 Aug 2005, 09:06:49

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('EnergySpin', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Jenab', 'N')o, don't. Not literally anyway. People should not breed more than they can support by their own labor.

Humans are not overunity devices - no one can support him or herself from craddle to grave by his own labor. This is a matter of simple physics (thermodynamics). In reality WE ARE ALL SUPPORTED BY SOMETHING/SOMEONE ELSE. The hypothesis that helping the poor is the reason we are not in the stars is BS.

You're the one shoveling the BS, introducing an extraneous concept as a facilitator. The relevant consideration is this one:

Feeding 100 million people for one year requires 3.058E+18 Joules of energy to be used in growing and transporting food. That's enough energy to boost 4.393E+10 kilograms of mass (about equal to the mass of 600 aircraft carriers) from Earth's surface to escape speed. If intelligently used, that single year's worth of energy, diverted from feeding the hungry to space colonization, could establish a colony in any orbit or on any terrestrial planet in the solar system.

After that first year of not feeding the hungry, the formerly hungry would be dead, and there'd be no reason to feed them the next year, either. Human settlements could sprout up in every corner of every moon or planet where there was economic advantage to building one.

Before long, the decline in fossil fuels will make it impossible to continue feeding the hungry anyway. We do not eradicate a problem with food foreign aid, we merely delay it, while causing it to grow with compound interest as hungry adults make hungry babies.

It would be much better to abandon these false moral sentiments in favor of a better system of moral values, which does not insist that we do the impossible (end hunger), or that we continue doing the futile (feeding the hungry), but which insists that we create that which has enduring value.

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Re: Harvesting hydrocarbons from Titan: not feasible.

Postby Dukat_Reloaded » Wed 31 Aug 2005, 09:35:14

I could say one thing, the jd wacko's could say in debunkment of methane on gobal warming "titan has an atmosphere full of methane and that planet is still in a iceage, see methane and co2 don't cause global warming." add a little quote too from jd "screw the earth, lets suck and use the worlds resources dry".
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Re: Harvesting hydrocarbons from Titan: not feasible.

Postby Omnitir » Wed 31 Aug 2005, 10:17:39

Isn’t calculating something like this based on modern-day technology redundant? Assuming a project like this could ever happen, it would be many years from now, using technology not currently developed, or maybe even conceived.

Since it’s a hypothetical question anyway, let’s assume that this venture was happening several decades from now, by the few remaining wealthy people post peak (or we can even assume that PO has been solved). The technology of the day could make it possible.

Carbon Nanofibers could make space elevators possible considerably reducing the problems with transferring between planets/moons and space. And would such a venture really be attempted with chemical rockets? Isn’t that a bit like trying to drive across America in a super powerful drag racer instead of a small fuel-efficient car? Surely specialised engines, such as ion engines, or solar sails, would be much more practical? Gradually slowing down on the approach to Earth with a massive nanofibre solar parachute could be possible.

If we are going to think outside the box with things like harvesting resources from space, we must also think outside the box with the technologies we would use.

And for those who can’t see the practicalities of this – consider the distant future. This sort of thing may be hopelessly late to have any affect at all on peak oil. But it’s comforting to think that one day human kind will find a way to continue on – preferable with a healthier outlook then our current one.

Harvesting resources from space may one day be the only possible option for humanity.

I often wonder about people’s perceptions of the universe when I hear the phrase “infinite growth is impossible in a finite world”. Look at the sky – there’s nothing finite about our universe.
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Re: Harvesting hydrocarbons from Titan: not feasible.

Postby Jenab » Wed 31 Aug 2005, 10:39:17

I have found a mistake in my thinking. I've been assuming that the reaction mass used to accelerate the rocket is massless. In fact, a major difficulty in using rockets is the necessity of carrying along the so-far unspent fuel. I believe that would slam the door on any possibility of using Titan's hydrocarbons on Earth.

However...

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Jenab', 'F')eeding 100 million people for one year requires 3.058E+18 Joules of energy to be used in growing and transporting food. That's enough energy to boost 4.393E+10 kilograms of mass (about equal to the mass of 600 aircraft carriers) from Earth's surface to escape speed. If intelligently used, that single year's worth of energy, diverted from feeding the hungry to space colonization, could establish a colony in any orbit or on any terrestrial planet in the solar system.

Reduce the 600 aircraft carriers to 100 aircraft carriers, and the 4.393E+10 kilograms to 7.322E+9 kilograms. What I said about feeding the hungry sucking up enough energy to colonize space remains accurate.

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Re: Harvesting hydrocarbons from Titan: not feasible.

Postby Jenab » Wed 31 Aug 2005, 10:46:18

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Omnitir', 'H')arvesting resources from space may one day be the only possible option for humanity. I often wonder about people’s perceptions of the universe when I hear the phrase “infinite growth is impossible in a finite world”. Look at the sky – there’s nothing finite about our universe.

The universe is finite - in space, in mass/energy, and in thermodynamic time (Big Bang to Heat Death). It is, however, very very big compared with what we can get our hands on now.

The lesson to be learned from our Earthly experience with resource shortages is that the goal of breeding is not the greatest number, since that way lies disaster. Rather, the aim is the greatest quality in a sufficient number. A world with ten million very able people is incomparably better than a world with ten billion incompetents.

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Re: Harvesting hydrocarbons from Titan: not feasible.

Postby Macsporan » Wed 31 Aug 2005, 10:51:01

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('aflurry', 'T')his thread is fun. It's like watching an episode of Star Trek written by Himmler.


Now then children, we shouldn't discourage anyone who seriously put forward a plan to save humanity from the PO crisis...but (struggles to retain a straight face)...

RAOFLMAO!!!
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Re: Harvesting hydrocarbons from Titan: not feasible.

Postby Dukat_Reloaded » Wed 31 Aug 2005, 11:53:42

I aggree with that, I am not a luddite and I doubt no one on this board is either. There is no reason why we can not conserve our resourses and have 1/2 of the worlds population researching new useful technologies. Unfortuantly, most of our talent is wasted teaching and training people in marketing, sales, entertainment just to keep consumers preoccupied spending on new cars, gadgets, movies, games and homes. Really right now is the time to go slow and dedicate massive abouts of research, but unfortuantly funding is drying up and all effort is being used to maintain questionable standards of living. If we ever make it to space and are able to begin manufactoring and extracting resources from their, I have no problem with people living as excessivly as possible but to make it into space we must conserve and begin massive research. We can not expect to live exessively and spend little on researching a way to obtain resources from space (I mean power generation, food production, manufactoring all from space so it does not risk our environment). If we do that we will be fine and we will then have the entire universe to expand to, but assuming that we can continue to expand without investing in the intellectual resources to create a boat to bring in new resources or move excess populations off to another land is very stupid, we will expend all resources and starve if not done so.
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Re: Harvesting hydrocarbons from Titan: not feasible.

Postby Licho » Wed 31 Aug 2005, 17:12:52

Diverting resources from military to r&d and all energy from personal cars to space program would suffice without reducing life standard! And you would end in a better world after few years..
US consumes 50% of gasoline/diesel fuel produced on the planet (yes about 25% of oil, but about 50% of oil based liquid fuels), that money/energy could bring up tens of nuclear plants every year or cover deserts with solar pannels..
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Re: Harvesting hydrocarbons from Titan: not feasible.

Postby Omnitir » Wed 31 Aug 2005, 17:20:31

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Jenab', '
')I've been assuming that the reaction mass used to accelerate the rocket is massless. In fact, a major difficulty in using rockets is the necessity of carrying along the so-far unspent fuel. I believe that would slam the door on any possibility of using Titan's hydrocarbons on Earth.

Like I said, that’s why using rockets is ridiculous. You just wouldn’t attempt it with chemical rockets; you’d look at some kind of sustainable drive, like an ion engine or a solar sail. It’s like the analogy I said before of trying to plan to drive from one side of America to the other without any fuel stops. Your trying to plan it with a big drag car, I’m thinking more along the lines of a little solar powered electric car.
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Re: Harvesting hydrocarbons from Titan: not feasible.

Postby Omnitir » Wed 31 Aug 2005, 17:43:22

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Jenab', '
')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Omnitir', '
')Harvesting resources from space may one day be the only possible option for humanity. I often wonder about people’s perceptions of the universe when I hear the phrase “infinite growth is impossible in a finite world”. Look at the sky – there’s nothing finite about our universe.

The universe is finite - in space, in mass/energy, and in thermodynamic time (Big Bang to Heat Death). It is, however, very very big compared with what we can get our hands on now.

I disagree. Although I did mean in relative terms – compared to the finite resource of Earth, we have infinite resources just floating around a virutaly endless void.

But even in literal terms, unless we could one day somehow overcome the speed of light barrier, space is infinite – for us. We could consume and expand as fast as we want and never come close to using up all the resourced of the universe. Then the problem would eventually become crossing the voids between galaxies as we use up all available resources of the milkyway.

Peak galaxy could then become the issue. :D And eventually all the stars themselves will die and all the lights would go out – throughout the universe. Hell, why bother trying to colonise space, it’s just going to peak eventually anyway. In fact why bother stuggling to continue on at all, lets just conserve until we stop living all-together and shrivel up and die. :roll:


There’s a point to be made here (this kind of thread). People argue how ridiculous trying to exploit space is, that we should just ultra conserve to make what we’ve got last as long as possible. But to what end? It is a fact that staying on Earth forever means dieing out – probably in a relatively very short time period. Advocating giving up on space in order to conserve, is advocating giving up on humanity in order for the end of all life to occur.

If there is to be any long term future for humanity, the only way to sustain that future is to exploit space. And would jump-starting space industrialism be easier pre or post oil era?
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Re: Harvesting hydrocarbons from Titan: not feasible.

Postby sicophiliac » Thu 01 Sep 2005, 00:21:29

Ok let me thank the poster for all the elaborate math ect.. come on though common sense would tell us this is impractical. If we had the technology to reach saturns moon and set up a hydrocarbon recovery infastructure there be it with humans or with robots or something I dont think wed have to worry about peak oil anymore. Lets not forget economics... this would cost trillions of dollars. A manned mission to Mars would be somewhere like 100-200 billion dollars I believe. Titan is much farther and this wouldnt be a one stop 2 month trip. This would be a permanent establishment/shipping station or colony.
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Re: Harvesting hydrocarbons from Titan: not feasible.

Postby Omnitir » Thu 01 Sep 2005, 04:30:15

That’s only logical. It would be much more practical to look at mining asteroids and comets for their valuable resources, then a distant moon of Saturn. How would the calculations for sending robotics to a near Earth asteroid and nudging it into Earth orbit look? That would have to be possible, wouldn’t it?

It would sure be nice to have several trillion dollars worth of combustibles turn up in Earth orbit a few years from now.
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Cassini mission - it's not about oil!

Postby ozonehole » Thu 01 Sep 2005, 04:34:15

Just because Cassini invaded Titan during Bush's term in office does not mean that the mission was all about oil!

We want to bring freedom and democracy to the poor oppressed people on Titan. Of course, no one said it would be easy, with three ethnic groups on the moon and Titanic fundamentalism running rampant. But if we want to spread freedom throughout the solar system, it's a small price to pay.
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Re: Harvesting hydrocarbons from Titan: not feasible.

Postby Licho » Fri 02 Sep 2005, 10:05:49

Distance is almost completely irrelevant for robotic mission. There is almost no difference between getting to asteroids or Mars and getting to Saturn..
Most important difference is lack of sunshine at distant places and need for nuclear based energy sources, but otherwise, it doesnt matter..

Nudging an asteroid, changing it's orbit is nearly impossible for today's technology. It would far exceed energy spedning we are capable off in space. Even several nuclear detonation wouldn't move with 2km asteroid!
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Re: Harvesting hydrocarbons from Titan: not feasible.

Postby Omnitir » Fri 02 Sep 2005, 22:54:32

The theory is to land an advanced robotic system on an asteroid, which sets to work processing a comparatively small amount of the asteroids resources to be used as propellant. When enough fuel has been built up, the system begins to fire the propellant at the appropriate time, essentially turning the asteroid into a giant spacecraft. Slowly but surely the asteroid would be steered into Earth orbit.

The theory is sound. There is no physical law that makes it impossible; it just requires the appropriate technology – which is currently well within our means to produce. A project like this would be expensive upfront, but completely within the realms of possibility. Though it’s perhaps not worth doing until we have a cheap system of getting into Earth orbit so that we can make use of all those resources when they arrive. Asteroid capture could probably not happen until the first space elevator is built.

I think the strongest case for attempting such a project isn’t the incredible return on investment (both energy and financial investment) if successful, but rather the skills and technology it would give us. At some point in the future, when we inevitably luck out and find ourselves on a collision course with an large asteroid (a guaranteed event in our future), would you rather belong to a civilisation that has experience with asteroid capturing technology, or the civilisation huddled in the dark, so conscious about conservation that they are not even aware of their impending destruction?
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Re: Harvesting hydrocarbons from Titan: not feasible.

Postby Jenab » Fri 02 Sep 2005, 22:59:49

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('sicophiliac', 'O')k let me thank the poster for all the elaborate math ect.. come on though common sense would tell us this is impractical. If we had the technology to reach saturns moon and set up a hydrocarbon recovery infastructure there be it with humans or with robots or something I dont think wed have to worry about peak oil anymore. Lets not forget economics... this would cost trillions of dollars. A manned mission to Mars would be somewhere like 100-200 billion dollars I believe. Titan is much farther and this wouldnt be a one stop 2 month trip. This would be a permanent establishment/shipping station or colony.

I don't think that many people have such a well-developed faculty of common sense that they can distinguish by "feel" what is feasible, in terms of interplanetary orbital transfers, from what isn't feasible. Common sense for most people is developed only to the point of assuming that the shortest practical path between two points is a straight line.

So if you happen to be on Earth, and you want to use your rocket to travel to Mars, then the common sense thing to do is point your rocket's nose at Mars and blast off. But if you did that, you'd never reach Mars. You would run out of fuel at some point and just go looping around the sun forever.

Until I remembered the overhead in energy required to accelerate the (so far) unburned rocket fuel, it appeared to be a near thing as to whether this could or couldn't be done. Even now that I've corrected myself on that matter, I still think it's worthwhile to make a permanent human colony in orbit around Saturn. They would survive, if they're careful, and by surviving they'd preserve the technological part of human culture. Much that would be lost after Peak Oil needn't be. And from time to time, they might pay us a visit, just long enough to impress us with the sleekness of their flying saucers, zap some bad guys with their ray guns, cure a plague or two, and abscond with some of the prettiest of Earth's women to freshen up their gene pool.

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Re: Harvesting hydrocarbons from Titan: not feasible.

Postby Jenab » Fri 02 Sep 2005, 23:11:32

By the way, many months ago I worked out the transfer orbit math and posted it here:

http://www.physicsforums.com/showthread ... ge=1&pp=15

If that link isn't working, here's another:

http://prussianblue.6.forumer.com/viewtopic.php?t=37

By following the steps, you can learn how to fly a spaceship too.

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