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Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization soon?

General discussions of the systemic, societal and civilisational effects of depletion.

Fast Crash, Slow Crash, No Crash or Carhole?

Poll ended at Thu 08 Aug 2013, 10:46:15

Fast Crash
7
No votes
Slow Crash
33
No votes
No Crash
10
No votes
Carlhole
2
No votes
 
Total votes : 52

Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby AgentR11 » Sun 04 Aug 2013, 13:31:44

I don't see many around here hoping for collapse; maybe a couple of fringe enviro's; but generally speaking, I think most around here are either hoping to avoid it entirely, or hoping to mitigate the impact somewhat so that it's at least survivable or tolerable. I certainly expect collapse; but I'm really, really hoping it comes a few centuries from now. I'm ready for the game if it happens in the next decade, but I'd expect it to be nothing other than excruciatingly painful and spiritually catastrophic, but play the dealt hand, I will.

I think you're making a mistake in imputing desire from interest and concern.
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Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby Tanada » Sun 04 Aug 2013, 14:18:34

Anyone who thinks Humanity has no impact needs to watch this

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uJhgGbRA6Hk

Will we be able to feed 9 Billion?
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Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby John_A » Sun 04 Aug 2013, 14:24:41

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('AgentR11', '
')I think you're making a mistake in imputing desire from interest and concern.


Maybe, but we all sniff test the words of others differently, and there is just enough cheerleading of A) it already happened, B) its happening today, C) its happening tomorrow, with more than what one might consider the "normal" amount of enthusiasm on a topic of interest which very well might involve the cessation of large chunks of the human race. Just enough to be creepy.
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Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby Lore » Sun 04 Aug 2013, 15:29:07

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('John_A', 'T')he "abruptly and completely" part sure sounds more like an event than a process to me.

Maybe collapse is just as time dependent as sustainability is.



It's a process that leads to the event. No action results without cause. It's more important to define the process that leads to the event then to worry about the event when it actually happens. Too late by then.

The inhabitants of Easter Island weren't just sitting around a campfire one evening eating chicken of the sea only to all disappear the next morning.
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Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby kuidaskassikaeb » Tue 06 Aug 2013, 11:25:54

I voted for fast crash.

Anyway, one good definition of a collapse process, is that when a society needs a resource and uses it faster than it can be replaced. At some point usually the use of the resource degrades the production of the resource, and in from that point things spiral downward quickly. The ecologists call that overshoot and there are plenty of candidates to be that resource. That would be my definition of a collapse.
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Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby Pops » Tue 06 Aug 2013, 14:57:06

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('AgentR11', 'D')efinition Collapse: The point at which the per capita purchasing power of residents of industrialized nations, measured in bushels of grain, starts to decline. My take on this definition is that we are right at the cliff's edge, we've slipped a couple times, but caught ourselves on small outcroppings or branches; unfortunately the prospects of getting back up on the safety of the plateau have become quite remote, and the pit below us is deep, foul, and absolutely horrific in every way imaginable.

That's good. Maybe simply grain per capita

Image

Days of supply at current consumption:

Image

Another in days of supply
Image

Image


Here is annual change in production


Image


Limits to growth runs

Image
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Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby Timo » Wed 07 Aug 2013, 11:19:24

Perhaps more applicable than grains is water. It takes water to grow grains. It takes grains to feed cows to grow meats. It takes water for people to drink to survive. It takes water for resource extraction via fracking.

Besides, grains have gluten, and the big dietary craze these days is going gluten free. (joke)Water, i think, is a bigger key metric of collapse than grains. It is becoming more of a requisite resource in many parts of the world than oil, and we've all seen the wars that that resource can cause.

This whole discussion reminds me of the Drake Equation that aims to calculate the chances of intelligent life elsewhere in the universe. One key component of that equation is estimating the likelihood that a planet's intelligent life can evolve past the technological abilities to destroy themselves. That's the point where humanity is at right now, and we're currently headed in the wrong direction. Back when the equation was first developed, the primary threat to our existence was nuclear war. That threat is still there, but not to the same degree as a few decades ago. Now the threat is over population, and resource dependency, and wars for those resources, and global warming, and human indifference to each and every one of those threats.

We're toast.
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Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby Pops » Wed 07 Aug 2013, 13:24:03

Talked yourself right into that didn't you?
LOL

According to a farm mag I was reading, harvest needs to double by 2050 and 70% of that increase must come from technology. That's BAU food production of course, not Stem Cell Burger, Algae Shakes and Soylent Green Fries.

There are dozens of combinations of GM traits available now, mostly herbicide and Bt targeted but they have changed ag tremendously, eliminating many trips through the field and, for a time anyway, the use of really nasty pesticides. I expect that to continue but the driver of coarse grains demand (along with "biofuels) is protein production - 80% of grains feeds animals.

But in other news, a big development recently is that farmed fish has surpassed beef production. Not that farmed fish don't eat grain, they do, but they are much more efficient at feed conversion. Farmed will surpass wild fish soon.
Image

--
Precision farming using enhanced gps can steer a machine within an inch of the exact path it traveled a year or decade ago. Database enabled quipment can fertilize and plant each seed exactly to a density that best utilizes a particular square yard of field as imaged from space, previous yield, micro climate data, grid soil sampling, etc. and they haven't even deployed drones yet. Corn harvest might approach 300bu/ac within a decade or two. How long it can continue I have no idea.

Efficiencies will continue as tech and especially data driven application of inputs increases. (I'm not talking about the kind of "efficiency" popularized on here lately that is synonymous with "eliminate")
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Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby Timo » Wed 07 Aug 2013, 13:58:15

Pops, i appreciate the updates on new ag technologies. Surely, they'll all be put to their maximum use for the maximum benefit. However, one factor that these new technologies can't account for is weather, unless the UN has some new global weather-controlling device they haven't yet unveiled. Weather extremes are becoming much more frequent, and all of ag is, of course, dependent on the graces of good weather. I just can't see any amount of farming or alternate food production technologies producing enough food, sustainably anyway, for 9 billion people. And quite cynically, i hope i'm not wrong on that.

As for farmed fish surpassing natural catch, well, i think that's inevitable regardless of farmed fish tech. I just read this morning that coral reefs around the planet are in their last few decades of existence. Overfishing, rising water temps, increasing acidification, increasing dead zones, increasing deep-water oil leaks and the toxins used to clean those up, and even Fukushima all collectively point to the end of "natural" foods from the ocean. As far as the toxins go, i'll refrain from mispronouncing that word as "Texans." There does seem to be a parallel there, but there's another thread for that. Thanks, btw.

And yeah, you pegged it. I talked myself into my ultimate conclusion in my previous post. I'm sticking with it.
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Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby ~Mark~M~ » Wed 07 Aug 2013, 15:55:43

Civilization would be slowly crippling adjusting its social institutions. But, oil would be not the first to go. Earlier, the planet will see exhaustion of a bunch of crucial rare metals, fertilizers and species.
I'd say, it can be avoided only by a new world economy developing further than these limitations.
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Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby Lore » Wed 07 Aug 2013, 19:22:45

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('~Mark~M~', 'C')ivilization would be slowly crippling adjusting its social institutions. But, oil would be not the first to go. Earlier, the planet will see exhaustion of a bunch of crucial rare metals, fertilizers and species.
I'd say, it can be avoided only by a new world economy developing further than these limitations.


Actually, water and food will be the first to go, after that, who cares?
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Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby Subjectivist » Wed 07 Aug 2013, 20:17:36

The old rule NASA used for astronaut training is 3/3/3, three minutes without air, three days without water, three weks without food. It was part of he survival training program in case they had to land in unknown territory. You could say our whole civilization is the same way but its thee days without fuel, three weeks without food and three centuries without civilization.
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Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby Ibon » Wed 07 Aug 2013, 22:59:59

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Tanada', 'A')nyone who thinks Humanity has no impact needs to watch this

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uJhgGbRA6Hk

Will we be able to feed 9 Billion?


A great presentation that we need more of for folks to understand what peak oil, food production, water shortages etc. are all symptoms of.

My question is why so much heat (pun intended) around climate change and so little attention given to the consequences of agriculture?

How can you debate or create an argument over what is presented in this Ted Talks? You can't. And so it is not debated. Just ignored.
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Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby Shaved Monkey » Thu 08 Aug 2013, 07:56:47

If we work out how to feed 9 billion the next problem will be trying to work out how to feed 10
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Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby Tanada » Thu 08 Aug 2013, 08:37:40

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Shaved Monkey', 'I')f we work out how to feed 9 billion the next problem will be trying to work out how to feed 10


IMO the biggest thing that has to change is our food choices. I think it was Pops who pointed out that farm raised fish are now more of the supply eaten by humans than wild caught fish. Back in the 1920's and 1930's some of the biggest fish farms in the USA were in Erie, Michigan, I learned about them in Michigan History class growing up. They had hundreds of acre's of fish ponds growing Carp, which were shipped live via train car to NYC where they were the major protein source of poor immigrants arriving from overseas. When Immigration was sharply restricted in 1929 the demand fell and by 1940 they had all gone out of business because natural born Americans were destitute and bought as little of the food they ate as possible, preferring to hunt and fish in the wild or have a chicken coop in the back yard. It didn't help that the fish were shipped in live tanks and any long delay in transit would let the water heat up in the summer sun killing the fish. People in the local area were all farmers and anyone from the big city of Detroit who wanted fish would go out on the rivers or lakes and catch their own food.

Those early fish farmers entire world collapsed when laws and the economy changed. The same thing can happen to us today, in a decade or less.
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Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby ~Mark~M~ » Thu 08 Aug 2013, 09:16:21

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ibon', 'H')ow can you debate or create an argument over what is presented in this Ted Talks? You can't. And so it is not debated. Just ignored.

Argument? Those who rule the world don't debate their plans with the public. Instead you have this global warming scare. (If it is true, or, not. Decades earlier it was global cooling.)
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Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby Newfie » Thu 08 Aug 2013, 13:26:55

It's too late for me to vote but I do think we are currently in a slow crash stat with the strong possibility of a transition to fast crash at any time.

We are currently over extending our population for the available resources. I am one who believes Earth's sustainable human population is one billion or less. So, if you define collapse of civilization as a drastic reduction in human population then that is a certainty.

What we see now is that the average human life is starting to get shorter, and more impoverished, and violent. These are indicators that we have rached our apex and are trending down. So far it is pretty gentle.

But, given the coonflunce of stressors, things could get much worse very quickly. It is extremely unlikely that things will get BETTER. So getting worse looks much more likely.

This report by the World Economic Forum tries to make some sense of the risk scenario we face. It is worth a read.

http://www.weforum.org/reports/global-r ... th-edition

My take on this report is that the polled population, a generally wealthy and well educated world wide crowd, have a generally pessimistic view. But when you look at the view of the folks with specialized knowledge the outlook becomes much worse, especially with regard to climate change. What this means is that the economist sees the economic threat, but undervalues the climate change threat. Thus the report tends to be optimistic.

Looking to the 2008 financial disaster, clearly we were closer to breakdown than the experts had anticipated. Now looking to arctic climate change predictions it is clear the experts underestimated the rate of change. From these two data points, not that two is sufficient, we see that the experts are often too optimistic.

My belief is that, should we get the right mixture of stressors, it could trigger a global collapse.
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Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby Pops » Thu 08 Aug 2013, 17:58:40

Shaved, we need to figure out 9B pretty fast because the "curve-bending" is not going as planned.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '-')-The world’s population is on track to reach 9.6 billion by midcentury and nearly 11 billion by 2100, which is 700 million more than was projected two years ago.

http://esa.un.org/wpp/Documentation/publications.htm

--
You're right about the climate Timo, unstable climate is more of a problem than simply hotter weather, how much of a problem one sees it becoming has a lot to do with their knee-jerk I think. But having said that, here in Missouri last year, August was dead-brown, pond-bottom drought, the hottest summer and year on record. This August we've received almost 8" - already. The Ozarks plateau is the most variable weather in the country but crimney!

Just for a little perspective though, globally, 40% of coarse grains go to feed animals and last year for the first time in the US, more corn went to ethanol than even feed. (residual distillers grains feed animals as well but of course the carbs have been sucked off).

There are a years worth of 2k calorie meals in 8 bushels of shell corn - a bushel is going for less than $5 today. Pretty crazy to think that a year's ration costs $40, huh? (corn doesn't provide all amino acids, you need a few beans, too but they are cheaper because they don't make ethanol).

Not arguing with your concern, merely throwing out info for your use.

(100 calories to the ounce, 16 oz to the pound, 56# to the bu, or in metric)
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Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby AgentR11 » Thu 08 Aug 2013, 20:43:06

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Pops', 'T')hat's good. Maybe simply grain per capita


Grain per capita would be more relevant if we, as a species, were all about equally distributing our resources. But you know that's not the case. Instead we use economic tokens to determine how much grain we consume and in what form.

Using 3000 kcal/day... and your corn/bushel/calorie numbers, at a 15:1 ratio for corn:beef calories

Joe's MiddleClass Salarman; well, he can afford that year of 12bu at $5/bu easily enough. However, he can also afford a year of beef at $5/bu using 180bu or some lesser point as his taste for beef might indicate. This creates a sliding scale on price pressure that isn't apparent right now, because we grow substantially more grain than we can eat, and burn off the rest as ethanol who's price is basically controlled by and moderates the price of gasoline.

When caloric supplies tighten further, the price at which Joe is motivated to stop eating beef is much, much higher, than what an Indian or Egyptian or Central American peasant can afford to pay for those 12 bu/yr of corn.

Its why I think of this thing as a cliff that we're hanging on to at the edge grasping at branches and handholds. If we slip such that the we bump into what we're burning for ethanol; there is substantial price support to keep the price very high, for an extended period. The ethanol requirements are mandated in law, and as long as it remains law, the fate of starving Egyptians will not stop the conversion. Its at that point we get demand destruction, but not for fuel, but rather for grain. millions will starve, while we burn expensive corn in our Hummers in the name of sustainability. And you know as well as I, once those prices are high, no one in the government will do anything that might tip the gravy train.

When that begins to happen, our internal interests (greed and fear) will get ever more defiant, but globally, the modern world is not well equipped to accept millions starving in a visible, volatile region. I believe that will be the point where internal and external interests diverge and collapse the basis for global civilization. After the dust settles, we won't have used nukes.... but we'll wish we had.
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Re: Do you think there will be a collapse of civilization so

Postby ralfy » Fri 09 Aug 2013, 04:26:01

Ecological footprint might also be helpful:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_c ... _footprint
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