by MonteQuest » Sat 25 Oct 2014, 12:33:39
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('pstarr', 'T')his is such an interesting debate. It was widely thought here at po.com that hyperinflation (a consequence of tight oil, high prices) would ensue, and gold was the hedge. I don't remember deflation being much of a concern. However it seems the two are tightly coupled: demand/debt collapse followed by government over-stimulation (currency devaluation in Germany. QE in the USA) may play out differently in different countries but the result is the same; deflation. Last time it was call stagflation here in the US.
Think of our money supply as a bucket of water with a hole in the bottom. The bucket represents just the right amount of money to have a stable system. The money leaking out is principal being paid back and defaults. In both cases, the money is destroyed. Money poured into the bucket is new loans. Money created. That rate of new money flow and it's velocity is largely controlled by the Fed through a change in reserve requirements, a change in the discount rate, and open-market operations.
If we correctly define inflation as too much money in circulation relative to the goods and services available, rather than rising prices ( which is the effect of inflation) then one would expect the FEDS QE to create massive inflation. If we interest rates this low in the 1960's we would have hyperinflation. Why don't we?
In my thinking, two reasons: bubble creation and a big hole in the bucket.
So, why are fears of deflation rising? Deflation conversely, is too little money in circulation relative to the goods and services available. What we had during the depression. The money supply shank as loans defaulted and debts were repaid and few new loans were made.
All the tools in the Fed's bag have been used or are worn out. Remember, QE was supposed to cause inflation. It did not. It only inflated assets. i.e., bubbles.
A Saudi saying, "My father rode a camel. I drive a car. My son flies a jet-plane. His son will ride a camel."