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THE Vegan & Veganism Thread

What's on your mind?
General interest discussions, not necessarily related to depletion.

Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby Outcast_Searcher » Tue 31 May 2016, 15:06:49

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('dohboi', '
')I have no such strong emotions about it, but I will continue to point out the overwhelming evidence that mostly most people will have to eat less meat if we even want some slight chance of having a world where: 1) everyone is adequately fed, and 2) we don't exacerbate already out of control global warming any more than we need to to accomplish #1.

If people can discuss such things without flying into wild accusations or without putting words in my mouth, I would appreciated it.

This is, IMO, a far more reasonable approach, as it involves compromise.

As an older guy who is working on my hypertension via a healthier lower sodium diet, I discovered pretty early that portion control on meat and other less healthy foods can go a long way, for example. Encouraging people to eat less meat is far less onerous than demanding they eat a strictly vegan diet.

The obvious way to encourage eating less meat would be through a significant carbon tax that hits most of all of what we consume. Of course, given how little traction that is getting re fossil fuels in the US, it's not like I expect that to happen anytime soon.
Given the track record of the perma-doomer blogs, I wouldn't bet a fast crash doomer's money on their predictions.
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Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby SeaGypsy » Tue 31 May 2016, 15:39:13

Water tarrifs would do it. There's thousands of gallons embedded in a steak.
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Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby dissident » Tue 31 May 2016, 18:09:05

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('SeaGypsy', 'W')ater tarrifs would do it. There's thousands of gallons embedded in a steak.


No need for tariffs. The progressing dehydration of agricultural zones in the coming decades will make meat too expensive to produce. We can all look with glee to our wondrous future.
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Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby vtsnowedin » Tue 31 May 2016, 18:59:09

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('dissident', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('SeaGypsy', 'W')ater tarrifs would do it. There's thousands of gallons embedded in a steak.


No need for tariffs. The progressing dehydration of agricultural zones in the coming decades will make meat too expensive to produce. We can all look with glee to our wondrous future.

I have to take a mixed view on that. Many areas that are too dry for tillage crops support cattle ranching. The purple sage of Nevada and West Texas Mesquite come to mind. It may take fifty acres to support a cow and calf but they happily cover all of that and grow fat in the process.
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Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby dohboi » Tue 31 May 2016, 23:01:34

Thanks for the good points, os and sg. and for the measured and thoughtful responses from dis and vt.

Maybe, just maybe, we could actually figure something out this way.
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Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby Shaved Monkey » Wed 01 Jun 2016, 04:05:17

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('SeaGypsy', 'W')ater tarrifs would do it. There's thousands of gallons embedded in a steak.

Grain fed steak maybe
Non irrigated grass fed, free range steak,drinking from a rain water fed dam is pretty efficient in comparison.
Cotton and lawns will go before beef
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Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby dohboi » Wed 01 Jun 2016, 11:47:22

I'm not sure how many cattle are exclusively watered from rain-fed dams.

But most of the cattle I see are in the West and western Midwest, where small wooden windmills for pumping water into cattle troughs used to be ubiquitous before rural electrification replaced most of them.

Wherever the water came from, though, that's water that can't be used for other things.
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Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby dohboi » Thu 02 Jun 2016, 10:29:47

http://grist.org/food/china-just-said-w ... less-meat/

China just said what the U.S. never has: Eat less meat

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'N')obody in the United States paid much attention when the Chinese government released new dietary guidelines earlier this month. But hidden within them is a provision that could slash carbon emissions from livestock, according to the group Climate Nexus citing a forthcoming report from WildAid.

China is saying something simple and straightforward, something that the U.S. government has never been able to bring itself to say: Eat less meat.

If 1.3 billion Chinese people follow the guidelines and eat just 200 grams of meat and eggs a day — instead of increasing their meat consumption as expected — it would prevent a lot of greenhouse gas from entering the atmosphere. And when we say “a lot” we mean on the order of 1.5 percent of global emissions. That’s like zeroing out Mexico’s carbon emissions every year.
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Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby vtsnowedin » Thu 02 Jun 2016, 13:55:32

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('dohboi', 'h')ttp://grist.org/food/china-just-said-what-the-u-s-never-has-eat-less-meat/

China just said what the U.S. never has: Eat less meat

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'N')obody in the United States paid much attention when the Chinese government released new dietary guidelines earlier this month. But hidden within them is a provision that could slash carbon emissions from livestock, according to the group Climate Nexus citing a forthcoming report from WildAid.

China is saying something simple and straightforward, something that the U.S. government has never been able to bring itself to say: Eat less meat.

If 1.3 billion Chinese people follow the guidelines and eat just 200 grams of meat and eggs a day — instead of increasing their meat consumption as expected — it would prevent a lot of greenhouse gas from entering the atmosphere. And when we say “a lot” we mean on the order of 1.5 percent of global emissions. That’s like zeroing out Mexico’s carbon emissions every year.

I wouldn't call 200 grams per day all that tight a ration. It amounts to four large eggs or over seven ounces of meat a day. A lot of the world including many in China would have to increase or even double their current consumption to get up to that. It also would be about 300 calories a day depending on the mix of eggs and different meats so would be about a fifth to a quarter of the diets calories.
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Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby dohboi » Thu 02 Jun 2016, 14:55:13

I think the point is to stabilize meat consumption, rather than having it keep growing, as it now is, til it reaches or exceeds US or Denmark levels.

I wonder if these 'goals' will eventually involve rationing.
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Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby Shaved Monkey » Thu 02 Jun 2016, 20:14:08

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('dohboi', 'I')'m not sure how many cattle are exclusively watered from rain-fed dams.

But most of the cattle I see are in the West and western Midwest, where small wooden windmills for pumping water into cattle troughs used to be ubiquitous before rural electrification replaced most of them.

Wherever the water came from, though, that's water that can't be used for other things.

Virtually every farm in Australia that has rain fall will have a few dams.
Solar or wind mills will pump to troughs if needed.
My sisters cattle properties (2) just have dams and the cattle help themselves.
There are no inputs(other than a new bull every few years) cattle eat the grass drink the water have babies and make the meat.
Soils not good enough to grow anything else but sheep and cattle,maybe goats or deer but fencing would be too expensive.
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Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby Tanada » Thu 02 Jun 2016, 21:38:05

Reality is telling everyone to eat Vegan is just a forlorn attempt to support 7,10, heck maybe 18 billion humans on this dusty world we call home. At the most if everyone switched today it might buy 20 years, which in the grand scheme of things proves just how pointless it is.
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Moved earth and heaven, that which we are, we are;
One equal temper of heroic hearts,
Made weak by time and fate, but strong in will
To strive, to seek, to find, and not to yield.
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Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby dohboi » Thu 02 Jun 2016, 22:10:12

Yup, saving the world is pretty much a forlorn attempt. But for some reason I just can't stop tryin'!

And it wouldn't actually require everyone (or I believe, anyone) to go totally vegan. The main point is to cut down drastically on meat and dairy consumption and especially industrial beef. If people have some ideas on how to accomplish this, I'm all ears.

(Grass fed has its own problems, including often degrading land and the necessity to drive out native carnivors, in the US anyway. Maybe they've figured out exactly how to do perfect, no input, no harm livestock raising in OZ--I haven't looked into it much lately. If so, good on them. It still doesn't relate much to what the rest of the world can or should do. Overgrazing is a big problem in may places--essentially mining the soil. And in any case, there just isn't enough grazing land in the world to supply everyone on earth with an American level of meat consumption.)

This pieces from a few years ago seems to contradict the one I just cited: http://www.nytimes.com/2012/04/13/opini ... .html?_r=0

It seems to me that cattle could be bred or genetically altered so as not to emit so much methane. Or maybe some kind of supplement to alter their stomach bacteria? I think they have been doing some research in this direction on sheep in New Zealand, but I haven't kept up with it.
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Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby vtsnowedin » Thu 02 Jun 2016, 22:56:46

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('dohboi', ' ')Overgrazing is a big problem in may places--essentially mining the soil.
It seems like a simple problem but in practice it is not. Competition is fierce and you are either competitive or you are soon out. So you need to put as many cow calf pairs out on a pasture as it can support well without it degrading the pasture for the next year. Any less and you are not competitive any more and you degrade you're future potential. Using past experience and knowledge of the soil conditions and available water you can make a best guess of how many head to turn out in the spring but the fly in the ointment is this years weather. Get a dry year and you have too many head on that land. What do you do? You can't sell them to your neighbors because their land is as dry as yours. You can't market them early without taking a loss as they won't be up to market weight yet.
You end up letting them eat that pasture down to the dust hoping it will rain and pull your chestnuts out of the fire. You're not an evil rancher deliberately over grazing , just a businessman that got caught by changing production conditions.
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Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby dohboi » Thu 02 Jun 2016, 23:59:36

"You're not an evil rancher deliberately..."

No, you're just part of an evil system, as are we all.

Good description of the dilemma.
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Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby SeaGypsy » Fri 03 Jun 2016, 01:08:30

Uptake of solar bores in monsoonal & artesian inland Australia has been slow, my guess is less than 2% of bores are solar pulled, windmills aren't reliable on their own & the standard for over 50 years has been to attach a diesel backup pump to each windmill & send a bore runner around every few days to check on water levels. Technology is making remote checking more common, a massive time saver, as high tech traps are a massive loss saver through 'pest' management. Either way, rainfall is still required for grazing. Graziers in the vast Northern Territory & bordering inland States are able to easily gather stock & truck them using helicopters & road trains, can take advantage of optimum conditions by dealing across climate regions. As a near vegan who likes cows enough to not eat them, I have to admit there are few other worthwhile crops in vast marginal areas, cows are a goldmine in Australia.
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Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby dohboi » Fri 03 Jun 2016, 06:57:11

"Overgrazing is one of the main pressures on biodiversity in Australia.

Grazing and various agricultural improvement strategies have modified vast areas of grasslands and open grassy woodlands. In temperate ecosystems, less than 2% of the original grasslands remain.

Moreover, overgrazing promotes desertification and erosion, and is also seen as one cause of the spread of invasive plants."

http://wwf.panda.org/who_we_are/wwf_off ... australia/
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Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby SeaGypsy » Fri 03 Jun 2016, 10:30:09

Only Brazil clears more land than Australia. The ag scene is highly variable though these days with more producers doing much better systems, others still effectively strip mining soil.
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Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby Shaved Monkey » Fri 03 Jun 2016, 21:14:14

Modern agriculture be it organic or chemical is strip mining.
Inputs go in, vegetables go out, soil gets depleted.
You need animals in the loop to fertilise the soil.
You eat the old and the excess males to keep them in check.

My sisters (and uncles and cousins )cattle properties without animals would just be bush(they where cleared nearly a century ago) which is nice but now they provide lots of protein with minimal inputs for humans now, taking strain of precious resources that would be required to replace that protein with agriculture.
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Re: UN: "Veganism Can Save the World From Destruction

Postby dohboi » Fri 03 Jun 2016, 23:33:13

"Only Brazil clears more land than Australia."

Interesting. I hadn't heard that comparison before.

"You need animals in the loop to fertilise the soil."

Right.

And humans are, of course, animals that can poop into the loop! :)

(though I hope they don't start eating 'old and excess males' very soon, or I'll definitely be in the soup! 8O :shock: :? 8) :lol: :lol: :lol: )
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