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PeakOil is You

PeakOil is You

THE Precious Metals: Silver Thread Pt. 2

Discussions about the economic and financial ramifications of PEAK OIL

Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby vision-master » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 10:47:13

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I') can see no set of circumstances that will allow for the possibility of you being a government employee for the next 30 years.


Why not?
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Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby ColossalContrarian » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 10:57:56

I've started buying 5oz. of silver with every paycheck, American Eagles and Canadian Maple Leafs. I've already heard how they're a waste and that junk silver is a better bargain, but they're not as pretty.

I figure in 35 years when it's time to retire they should be worth much more than their current $15-$16per oz.
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Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby dunewalker » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 11:07:46

The best part of buying and holding physical silver as a retirement strategy is that you can cash it in as needed, whether it's next year, or 35 years from now. I would trust that reputable brand .999 silver rounds, such as Engelhard or APMEX will be easier to barter/sell at top price than "junk silver" will be. Most folks are unaware of the extra value of old silver coins vs current ones.
"Wilderness is another civilization apart from our own." - H.D. Thoreau
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Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby some_math_guy » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 11:14:14

In a nutshell, all pensions depend on investment returns to keep generating enough money to maintain the ratio of cash coming in to cash paid out around 1:1.

As we saw over the past year, when investment returns become negative, the pot of money begins to shrink, so pension managers are forced to either increase pension contributions or decrease benefits to pensioners.

All investment returns are predicated on economic activity that requires cheap oil for transportation. In the future, investment returns will be curtailed or even be negative due to a permanent shortage of cheap oil caused by a peak in global oil production (peak oil). Pension funds will be forced to either continually increase pension contributions or decrease benefits, and rational people will eventually refuse to participate (ie. why should I give my money to institutional investors so that they can continutally lose it for me?). A few pension funds with daring managers might be able to keep afloat, but overall pensions will be dead ducks.

All pensions are long-term Ponzi schemes that can only function with a continually increasing input of energy to keep investment performance positive. Depending on how long the game can be maintained, I'd say if you are 60 or 65, you may still live to see your pension provide for your retirement.

For my generation, forget about it.
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Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby some_math_guy » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 11:24:16

One key advantage to holding precious metals is that they should at least hold their value in the long term. There are virtually no other investments that are keeping pace with real inflation (not government-reported fake inflation).

To quote the Silver Institute:

'Why is this indispensable metal in such demand? The reasons are simple. Silver has a number of unique properties including its strength, malleability and ductility, its electrical and thermal conductivity, its sensitivity to and high reflectance of light and the ability to endure extreme temperature ranges. Silver’s unique properties restrict its substitution in most applications.

When I turn 65 in 2043, silver will be as rare as hen's teeth. A few thousand ounces, which will only cost you a few tens of thousands of dollars to buy now, will probably be worth several million dollars.

Paper money is just a number in a computer. Very convenient for day-to-day living, but certainly not the basis of a secure future for you and yours.
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Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby vision-master » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 11:33:55

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')ll pensions are long-term Ponzi schemes


What makes you so sure Silver will be worth anything in the future?

NOTE: you are still tying your investments to what the dollar be worth.

The dollar tanks, Silver tanks.
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Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby ColossalContrarian » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 11:46:35

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('vision-master', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')ll pensions are long-term Ponzi schemes


What makes you so sure Silver will be worth anything in the future?

NOTE: you are still tying your investments to what the dollar be worth.

The dollar tanks, Silver tanks.


Each of us in our lives have to make choices (gambles) on what the future will be like and what we can do now to ensure a better future for ourselves.

I'm willing to gamble that silver will be worth more. I could be wrong but to me I'd rather put some money in silver and 3% into 401K. We can debate all day which will be worth more in 35 years. I'm going to say silver will be but I'll let you know when that 35 years comes up.

Aslo, if the dollar tanks I'm willing to bet it will have more barting power than paper greenbacks.
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Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby vision-master » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 11:51:16

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')slo, if the dollar tanks I'm willing to bet it will have more barting power than paper greenbacks.


Guns
Ammo
Cigs
Liquor

What good will a hunk of Silver do?
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Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby some_math_guy » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 11:57:40

I'm not sure that silver will be worth anything. But, I am sure that fiat currencies will be worth substantially less than they are today, if they are worth anything at all.

Assuming that we have a functioning advanced society that still uses electronics and needs solar energy for electricity, I think silver is a sure thing because all electronic solder uses silver, and all solar panels use silver.

This is in addtion to the millions of other uses in medicine (silver is a natural bacteriocide and is used to treat instruments) and other industrial areas.

Finally, there is no other metal used in jewelry that is attractive, easy to work, and inexpensive. Even if silver increased 10x in price, it would still be the precious metal of choice for rings, necklaces, earrings, pendents etc because even a large ring would use only perhaps 1/10 oz silver costing 1.60$ at today's prices, for a ring costing perhaps 50-100$.

The price of silver is almost inconsequential in most applications because they use such a small amount of it, so it will be a very inelastic commodity (ie. demand will not decrease much with increase in price).

If the dollar tanks, precious metals will not tank because they have intrinsic value. So, if the dollar is devalued 100x, then silver will simply be priced 100x higher in devalued US dollars. It will be worth no more or less than before, all other things being equal.

What are you betting on vision-master? Assuming there is no Mad Max scenario (in which case no financial instrument will have meaning anyway), can you think of a better alternative to preserve wealth for the future?

Cheers,
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Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby ColossalContrarian » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 11:58:44

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('vision-master', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')slo, if the dollar tanks I'm willing to bet it will have more barting power than paper greenbacks.


Guns
Ammo
Cigs
Liquor

What good will a hunk of Silver do?


It will pay for the Guns, Ammo, Cigs, and Liquor.
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Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby EnergyUnlimited » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 12:09:23

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('some_math_guy', 'S')ilver is used in small amounts for the following:

Coinage

as gold is...
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'P')hotography

non essential industry.
OK. You might need to pay for ID photos.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'S')ilver Jewelry

You don't need it really
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'S')ilverware and Table Settings

If aristocracy revives, you will need silver for that...
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'B')atteries
Can be replaced.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'B')earings
Not essential.
Can be substituted.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'B')razing and Soldering
Only for hard solders.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'C')atalysts
Can be substituted
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'E')lectronics
Which will not be as demanded as now (most of electronics are really full belly consumer products.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'M')edical Applications
Tiny amounts are used there and value of service is often orders of magnitude higher than vale of silver used.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'M')irrors & Coatings
Mirrors - for off the mill cases Aluminum will easily replace it.
For ultimate high tech cases rhodium must be used.
Rhodium coast in range of $5000 per ounce.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'S')olar Energy
For solar thermal might be essential as rhodium would be too expensive and aluminum too crap.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'W')ater Purification
Unimportant.
Used in very few high tech and medical applications and also on ISS (Russian water on ISS is silver treated).
! gram of silver will do for 10-100 tons of water.
For general use it can be substituted by chlorine or iodine.

So silver is not so essential after all...

As a value store it is of comparable usefulness like gold.
Historically 1 ounce of gold was buying as much as 16 ounces of silver.
So silver might have a bright future *if* it is to became a part of new money systems, but it is a big *if* still.
Its practical usefulness is no way near as great as you are suggesting.
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Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby ColossalContrarian » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 12:15:59

For me, using Silver (or any precious metal for that matter) is better than me putting my money in a bank and allowing the banksters to use my wealth to make themselves wealthier.

If you don't support the banksters you can stop doing business with them by getting out of debt and finding another store of wealth.

I obviously need a bank account for day-to-day reasons but I will never allow that bank account to go over $5000 because I feel there are better places to put my money than in the banksters pockets.

I don't have a lot of money anyway so where $5000 could be peanuts to many people, it's a decent chunk of money to me.
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Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby Pretorian » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 12:18:51

I find it hilarious when people say that everything will be so bad that there will be no governmental pensions but yet industrial demand for silver will be higher than it ever was in history. of mankind. Make your pick, you can't have both. You want to speculate on silver and get other people onto the train be my guest, but at least don't call it investment so they don't know that you you have no idea of what investment is.
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Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby PrestonSturges » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 12:46:58

A prudent approach is to put no more than 20% into precious metal - virtual silver may go bye-bye, real silver might get stolen or melted in a fire.
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Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby ColossalContrarian » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 12:48:46

I've got a fun game we can play, it's called switch the commodity.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Pretorian', 'I') find it hilarious when people say that everything will be so bad that there will be no governmental pensions but yet industrial demand forsilver oil will be higher than it ever was in history. of mankind. Make your pick, you can't have both. You want to speculate on silver oil and get other people onto the train be my guest, but at least don't call it investment so they don't know that you you have no idea of what investment is.



Both silver and oil are past Hubberts peak the difference with silver is that there is a lot of paper silver helping control price moves.
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Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby ColossalContrarian » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 12:49:12

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('PrestonSturges', 'A') prudent approach is to put no more than 20% into precious metal - virtual silver may go bye-bye, real silver might get stolen or melted in a fire.


I agree with about not having all your eggs in one basket and if you're going to play you probably won't see any significant return for many decades. This is ok for someone in their 20's-30's
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Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby vision-master » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 13:38:37

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'W')hat are you betting on vision-master? Assuming there is no Mad Max scenario (in which case no financial instrument will have meaning anyway), can you think of a better alternative to preserve wealth for the future?


No debt
Low living costs
Simple life. :)
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Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby vision-master » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 13:39:12

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Pretorian', 'I') find it hilarious when people say that everything will be so bad that there will be no governmental pensions but yet industrial demand for silver will be higher than it ever was in history. of mankind. Make your pick, you can't have both. You want to speculate on silver and get other people onto the train be my guest, but at least don't call it investment so they don't know that you you have no idea of what investment is.

+1
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Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby some_math_guy » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 15:41:51

Silver doesn't need to be in higher demand than ever before to cause massive price moves upwards; merely keeping demand flat or even declining while supply decreases dramatically will be sufficient to send the price to the moon. In 2000 in California for example, a temporary 5% natural gas shortfall caused a 400% increase in price. A 20% disruption in refined fuel capacity following Hurricane Katrina caused the price of fuel to increase by more than 50%, etc.

You also argue that jewelry and photography are not necessary, but I would argue that the hundreds of millions of women who wear jewelry and use film will still want the benefit of those goods. Remember, the price of silver is almost irrelevant in terms of demand, as silver comprises an insignificant proportion of the overall cost of most any item that uses it. For example, while silver prices quintupled over the past 8 years, Kodac only raised global analog film prices by 5%, and made a big deal about having to do it. And I think that the 5 billion or so people who have never even seen a digital camera or computer will still be wanting to get their picture taken sometime in their lives, so standard film will be in demand for a long, long time to come.

With respect to government pensions, many publicly-traded companies have frozen or closed down their defined-benefit pension plans to new employees over the past few years, recognizing that the company will soon be required to fund pension liabilities at a massive loss year after year due to poor investment returns - never mind the challenges they will have once global energy problems become endemic and investment returns turn permanently negative. 190 companies on the Fortune 1000 list now have a frozen defined benefit pension plan, compared with only 45 companies six years ago. If the need to shut down pension plans could happen to (arguably) the best-run companies in the world, why couldn't it happen to some of the poorest-run (ie. governments)?

So, since I still have some hope that it may be some time before civilization descends into a mob of zombie-killing, gun-toting freaks, I'm going to keep saving in silver.

Cheers,
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Re: Silver as retirement savings

Unread postby Pretorian » Mon 10 Aug 2009, 15:57:25

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('ColossalContrarian', 'I')'ve got a fun game we can play, it's called switch the commodity.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Pretorian', 'I') find it hilarious when people say that everything will be so bad that there will be no governmental pensions but yet industrial demand forsilver oil will be higher than it ever was in history. of mankind. Make your pick, you can't have both. You want to speculate on silver oil and get other people onto the train be my guest, but at least don't call it investment so they don't know that you you have no idea of what investment is.



Both silver and oil are past Hubberts peak the difference with silver is that there is a lot of paper silver helping control price moves.


So?
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