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The R.A.V.E. Diet

Discussions related to the physiological and psychological effects of peak oil on our members and future generations.

Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby smallpoxgirl » Sun 23 Aug 2009, 10:32:22

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('virgincrude', 'I') just want to ask why the subject of meat versus vegetarian based diet elicits such a variety of nasty, condescending, offensive and angry responses?


Several reasons.

A: The debate about the ecological implications and health effects of vegetarianism did not start with this thread. The debate has been going on for a long time in the public sector, and there have been numerous, lengthy, and acrimonious threads on PO.com discussing it. There are also a lot of public sector discussions of the topic which are quite vitriolic and demeaning to carnivores. For example, from PETA's website: " Q: Why do you try to force vegetarianism on others? Isn't it a personal choice? A: From a moral standpoint, actions that harm others are not matters of personal choice. For example, murder, child abuse, and cruelty to animals are immoral acts, not matters of choice."

B: The OP starts out with the unsubstantiated claim that vegetarian diets are the path to an "earth friendly" diet and avoiding disease. This obviously references a lot of those a priori discussions, and it makes the unsubstantiated claim that meat causes disease and ecological destruction. I've spent a lot of time studying this issue. I believe that population is at the core of our ecological problems and transitioning to grain based diets allows the population to grow. I believe strongly that consumption of grains, and by implication vegetarianism is dangerous and destructive to health. I've seen huge improvement in my own health when I cut those foods out, and no I'm not very accepting of the demeaning accusations of vegetarians.

C: If you live in India, then I will apologize for calling your diet a fad. The vast majority of the posters on this website are from Europe or the US, and in those countries vegetarianism is a fad. About the only vegetarians here before the 1960's were the Seventh Day Adventists.
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Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby virgincrude » Sun 23 Aug 2009, 11:45:54

I was not aware there had been so many acrimonious discussions on PO over the merits of the ecological and health benefits of vegetarianism. I was simply surprised to see how quickly this thread degenerated into one, where it seemed to me, there was no provocation until you began referring to vegetarians as ding dongs and starch peddlers etc. Thanks for explaining why you take that stance. I didn't find anything in Narz's posts demeaning of meat eaters, but I guess I haven't felt in the position of a 'carnivor under attack' from fundamentalist foodies.

I accept your personal belief that vegetarianism is ultimately dangerous to health, but I can't see what you base that decision on. I think the problem arises because there are many varieties of vegetarianism, not all of which are based solely on whole foods and the 'fad' vegetarianism you refer to, with a history of perhaps 50 years or so in the US, in all probability is as dangerous to health and well being as the daily consumption of pizzas burgers and fries washed down with sodas.

It seems to me that in the US it is quite simply impossible to maintain a balanced and fair discussion on anything, since suporters of both sides immediately resort to personal attack and ridicule, often straying so far off the kernel of the debate that it becomes damaging for both sides. So I'll just have to lump the veggy versus meat eater debate in with the AGW climate changers versus climate change doubters category of impossible arguments boiling down to personal belief and or experience.

Apart from that, I agree completely that the problems the world faces today are in large part due to over population. However, I also believe the problems have been made much worse by the dominance of a social class addicted to the over consumption of everything, and a Western life style based on wasteful excess as a natural and fundamental necessity. A fair starting point might be to teach people and their families to buy and consume only the food they actually need, instead of forcing upon them a particular dietary trend involving an emotionally distressing life style change. (Such as throwing out their milk and cheese in favour of lentils and broccoli, or simply starving.)
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Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby jedrider » Tue 25 Aug 2009, 02:42:53

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('smallpoxgirl', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('virgincrude', 'I') just want to ask why the subject of meat versus vegetarian based diet elicits such a variety of nasty, condescending, offensive and angry responses?


Several reasons.

B: The OP starts out with the unsubstantiated claim that vegetarian diets are the path to an "earth friendly" diet and avoiding disease. This obviously references a lot of those a priori discussions, and it makes the unsubstantiated claim that meat causes disease and ecological destruction. I've spent a lot of time studying this issue. I believe that population is at the core of our ecological problems and transitioning to grain based diets allows the population to grow. I believe strongly that consumption of grains, and by implication vegetarianism is dangerous and destructive to health. I've seen huge improvement in my own health when I cut those foods out, and no I'm not very accepting of the demeaning accusations of vegetarians.


I could see the battle lines forming over this, which wasn't my intent, although getting useful information on the benefits/dangers of RAVE specifically was my intent as I thought it was an idea that was, maybe, repressed in the conspiratorial way -- maybe, we are all conspirators, not wanting to change our wasteful and self-destructive habits, often unaware of that aspect of our nature.

Is it just a 'diet'? Or, is it also a lifestyle, seeing and interacting with the world differently? If it is just a 'diet', then my original goal of losing weight are being spectacularly met -- well, progress is slowing down now as temptations are ever present, mostly due to laziness and some affection for mild inebriation.

My primary questions were:

1. Is this guy, Mike Anderson, right, in his assessment of the health risks of a high-protein, high-fat,, high-refined-products diet?

2. What, in fact, are the dangers of vegetarianism that we all seem to be aware of hearing about that, possibly half the world avail themselves of, that doesn't seem to cause them any problems?
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Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby jedrider » Tue 25 Aug 2009, 02:48:37

As soon as I OP'ed this thread, I found this woman giving voice to the opinion expressed in her book, which I found somewhat unbelievable and sensationalistic, but here it is:

The Vegetarian Myth
https://secure.pmpress.org/index.php?l=product_detail&p=115
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Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby virgincrude » Tue 25 Aug 2009, 03:44:30

Jedrider, the bottom line is whatever you put in your body has an effect on your health. Otherwise why would we all be so willing to swallow the remedies Big Pharma has prepared for us? The vital missing detail is that each person is different, it is therefore essential to work it out for yourself since whatever 'diet' you're considering may simply not work out for you individually.

It seems to me the controversy stems from the extended implications of a plant based diet, as the book you linked to details: the impact of agriculture on the environment. Again, the answer would be eat locally grown produce, themes close to the heart of most people on PO. The subject of food supply, agriculture and environmental impact is enormously complex without getting into human metabolism and individual nutrient requirements.

As for the dangers inherent in a vegetarian diet, firstly one would have to explain or define the term 'vegetarian'; does it include dairy/fish, does it include processed foods with added chemicals, does it include high sugar and refined flour content etc., or is it vegan but also including highly refined sugars and processed ingredients etc. There is plenty of information on the web relating diet with serious illness, but I haven't found any which relates specifically vegetarianism with serious illness.

There are countless examples of human beings who lived to ripe old ages while consuming plant based whole food diets, plenty of world class athletes who also do so, and I am surprised at the vehemence with which people tout the line 'vegetarianism is ultimately dangerous', whereas the overwhelming wheight of science shows that it is the standard American diet with its high saturated fats, refined sugars and processed meat content which is making the nation as a whole, extremely sick.

One should of course bear in mind that no single nutrient in isolation can be blamed for anything since once inside the body it all works in a miraculous symphonic process, ending up as either 'good' or 'bad' over the long term. Which is why studies which last for only a few months and focus on one sole nutrient or supplement, without taking into account the initial health of the subjects involved or their diets, can not be taken as definitive.
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Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby smallpoxgirl » Tue 25 Aug 2009, 14:24:29

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('virgincrude', 'I') was not aware there had been so many acrimonious discussions on PO over the merits of the ecological and health benefits of vegetarianism.


At this point, I would say that almost anything that one can have an acrimonious discussion about, we've probably had a few about it here. :-D

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I') accept your personal belief that vegetarianism is ultimately dangerous to health, but I can't see what you base that decision on.


Like I said, the primary problem, IMHO, with vegetarianism nutritionally is that it's virtually impossible to avoid ending up with most of your calories coming from starch. I suppose, in theory you could exist off of mostly nuts, but then you would end up protein deficient. Typically protein in a vegetarian diet is derived from a mixture of grains and beans, i.e. starches. For 30 years or so, the nutritional dogma in the US has been fat bad, meat bad, starch good. That's where the food pyramid comes from. The government says we're supposed to be getting most of our calories from grain and grain products. During that time our intake of meat has declined significantly, fat as a percentage of calories has declined, intake of starch and sugar have increased and our rates of obesity, diabetes, coronary disease, etc have skyrocketed. The fundamental problem is that there was never science to support the government's recommendations in the first place. It was a knee jerk decision made mostly in reaction to the perception that meat and fat in the diet were the foods of first-world opulence and gluttony. Good Calories/Bad Calories by Gary Taubes is an exhausting look at the science of dietary composition. It's got a 66 page bibliography and cites well over 1000 published studies. As far as I'm concerned, it is the most comprehensive review of nutrition science available today. His conclusion, and mine, is that the problem foods are not meat and fats, but carbohydrates and in particular, refined carbohydrates. It's fairly well accepted science at this point, that we have a cluster of disease conditions: hypertension, coronary disease, polycystic ovarian syndrome, diabetes, and others which all tie together through the central hub of obesity and insulin resistance. There are two numbers which can be calculated for any food: gylcemic index, and glycemic load. Glycemic index measures how fast a food is metabolized and absorbed as blood glucose. Glycemic load is glycemic index multiplied by the carbohydrate content of the food. Foods which have a high glycemic load require large amounts of insulin release from the pancreas in order to store the sugar away and get it out of the blood. Insulin is a profoundly anabolic hormone. It stimulates the body to store and accumulate food stuffs. If you give people insulin, they consistently gain significant amounts of weight. As with any hormone, consistently high levels of insulin lead the body to stop making as many insulin receptors. This is called insulin resistance. Another thing that can contribute to the down regulating of insulin receptors is obesity. When the fat cells are full, they aren't anxious to store more. Once insulin resistance develops, the pancreas has to drive even harder to pump out enough insulin to keep the blood sugar normal. One of the things that happens is that the pancreas takes a while to pump out that much insulin. The blood sugar begins to stay elevated for a longer time after a meal. Then because the insulin level is so high, there's a tendency to overshoot and get low blood sugar. This is accompanied by ravenous hunger and sets up a vicious cycle. Eventually when the pancreas just can't pump out enough insulin to keep the sugar down. That is called type II diabetes.

The predominate theory in this field for a while was that excess dietary fat was making people obese and that was the primary cause of the insulin resistance. The fundamental problem with that is that, compared head to head, high-fat/low-carb diets do better at producing weight loss than low-fat/high-carb diets. So if dietary fat isn't the culprit, you have to go back and look at those foods with high glycemic loads: starches and refined sugars.

As far as how I personally came to be looking at this issue. I was a vegetarian from 1995 to 2003. During that time, I gained about 80 pounds. I developed some connections with the Lakota people during that time. As I was reading the histories of the Lakotas in the 1800's I was struck by their diet. Living wild and free, they ate an almost exclusively animal based diet for much of the year. They killed and dried buffalo, stored it in raw hide bags, and that was their food for the winter. As group after group would get pushed onto the reservations, they would be abruptly transitioned to a diet of government rations. Flour, sugar, etc. Fry bread is sort of archetypal of the government ration diet. Flour, water, a little baking soda. Throw it in a pan of boiling vegetable oil until it's brown. They would all complain that the food was no good for them and was making them sick. Many groups were so miserable that they broke out to hunt at great personal risk. These days if you go to the reservation it's pretty obvious what they were talking about. The people are dirt poor. At times that area of South Dakota has had the lowest per capita income in the US. Their diet is primarily refined carbs, and obesity and diabetes are epidemic. In February of this year, I started doing the Paleo diet. No grains, no beans, no potatoes, no dairy, no refined foods. Since that time, I've lost 110 pounds, so I'm pretty well sold at this point.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')part from that, I agree completely that the problems the world faces today are in large part due to over population. However, I also believe the problems have been made much worse by the dominance of a social class addicted to the over consumption of everything, and a Western life style based on wasteful excess as a natural and fundamental necessity.

That sounds good, but I'm not sure it is very accurate. The people living the western lifestyle are barely reproducing at replacement rates. The countries where everyone is dirt poor and subsist off grain is where all the overpopulation is happening. I'm not necessarily suggesting some genocidal program of dumping all the grain in the ocean so the darkies starve, but I'm not excited about the idea of switching to an unhealthy diet so that some lady in Indonesia can have 20 kids instead of 10.
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Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby jedrider » Tue 25 Aug 2009, 19:25:57

smallpoxgirl, I was ready to call a truce between RAVE dieters and Paleo dieters (was going to ask you to show us your cave-women skins) -- and do appreciate your information packed replies, but this just in:

NEWSFLASH:

Low-carb diets 'damage arteries'
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/8218780.stm

That is interesting as I was focused on cholesterol level, as well as intuitively understanding that being 'overweight' was also another risk factor. Now, how one can lose weight, have low cholesterol, and still get clogged arteries, I don't know (maybe, the mice got mis-labeled, you never know )? :)
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Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby smallpoxgirl » Tue 25 Aug 2009, 20:24:11

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('jedrider', '[')b]Low-carb diets 'damage arteries'
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/8218780.stm


That might have some applicability to humans if we had lots of skinny people running around having heart attacks. We don't. It's very hard to sort out all the different variables in mouse studies like that. Maybe it will be a piece of the puzzle, maybe not, but trying to gauge your diet off the news headlines is insanity. I don't know if you're old enough to remember the oat frenzy back in the mid 1980's. The media got hold of a flawed study that looked like oats decreased cholesterol. For several years everyone was all in a tizzy about having to eat oats. My parent's were all about eating oatmeal all of a sudden. The study was eventually refuted, although you'll still see people referencing it in cereal commercials once in a while as if it was legit.

The other thing that you have to understand in looking at a study like this is the political motivations. There are a whole lot of people, who have spent decades telling people that a healthy diet was characterized by being low-fat and grain based. When studies start coming out that, no actually turns out the opposite of that is healthier, all those people end up with a lot of egg on their face. They shift their hypothesis so that hopefully they can come up with something that makes what they've been telling people into good advice. The meat=bad hypothesis already went through one big shift. Originally it was "Atherosclerosis plaques contain cholesterol. Meat contains cholesterol, so meat must cause atherosclerosis." That one did a belly flop 20 years ago. Turns out that if you cut your dietary cholesterol by 80%, your blood cholesterol drops by about 3 points on average. So they changed the hypothesis. Now it was "Meat has saturated fat. Saturated fat causes obesity and raises cholesterol, so meat causes atherosclerosis." With the publication of the JAMA article on Adkins, that one fell apart too. Nope. Actually people could eat more meat, more saturated fat, lose weight, and have their cholesterol look better than all the low fat dieters. This would be the next hypothesis shift to try to salvage 30 years worth of dietary advice. Maybe meat causes atherosclerosis even though you lose weight and your cholesterol gets better. Maybe, but I wouldn't hold my breath. For at least 40 years they've been desperately trying to link meat to coronary disease and failing miserably.
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Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby Serial_Worrier » Tue 25 Aug 2009, 20:42:12

I'm planning to eat a nice juicy grass-fed burger with broccoli on the side for dinner! 8O 8O
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Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby virgincrude » Wed 26 Aug 2009, 08:00:37

AHA! Thank you Smallpoxgirl for the 'full disclosure' = you're an ex- veggie. This goes a long way to explaining how come it was your comments which contained the most vitriol lambasting starch peddlers and ding dong vegetarians! :)

And thank you for your considered response. It seems you and I are in danger of falling into the 'bible trap'. We both have our preferred expert reference guides or bibles: Yours is Taub's book and mine is Campbell's, therefore the trap we are tripping up on is a previous conviction based on the content of these books which at first sight would appear to be diametrically opposed to one another.

Generally speaking, I would take more seriously the opinions and findings of a scientist over the opinions and findings of a journalist with no training in nutrition nor in conducting any peer reviewed, experimentally based research. However, I do agree that scientific studies can be used to convince the general public one way or the other: meaning, it's actually quite easy to use science to back your conclusions, whichever side of an argument you're supporting, and Taub's book undoubtedly proves this point.

The general public now perceive the low carbohydrate/high fat diet as more succesfull at weight loss than the low fat/high carb. The Atkin's diet started the fad, and what most people don't take into account with this diet is that no matter what dieters were putting in their mouths they were consuming about 35% less calories. Hence the weight loss and cholesterol reduction. Over a long period of time, it is highly doubtfull whether the Atkins' high animal protein diet would prove healthy since in a study the Atkin's center itself carried out, dieters were found to have constipation and an incredible 53% increase inurinary calcium output. When you'r body doesn't have enough calcium, as you know, it starts scavenging from itself, with bones being the primary source. Atkin's himself tells us that many followers of his regime take as many as 30 vitamin supplements a day .... 8O

Weight loss, no matter what diet you're proposing, is not something you want nor need to maintain over the long term. I personally find my weight is balanced by a diet which includes some animal protein: I am not a strict vegetarian, but in the vegetarian part of my diet I use ONLY whole foods, and very little dairy (some yoghurt a day, an inch of skimmed milk in one coffee per day.) My animal protein comes predominantly from sea fish and some Spanish jamon :) but I won't pass up an ocassional serving of lamb or beef. For me, the answer lies in the famous yet elusive balanced diet.

It's quite common to see overwheight 'vegetarians'. In my experience it's because they rely heavily on refined carbohydrates in their diets and have very little awareness of the sugar content of their foods. A diet of refined flour carbohydrates (including common pasta rather than whole grain pasta) is bound to make you fat, especially if combined with high sugar content foods such as cakes, pastries, pies and high animal protein dairy foods such as yoghurts, and particularly cheeses. Not many people realise a slice of white bread has as high a glycemic index as a spoonfull of white sugar, yet people generally consider the former to be more 'healthfull' than the latter ....

The findings on the ancient Lakota diet are very interesting, but we often forget to take into account the difference between factory farmed meat and the wild variety. There's no doubt a wild buffalo steak has less cholesterol and saturated fat than a standard-corn fed US beef steak (less hormones and pesticides and trace heavy metals too.) And as you point out, it was when they switched to the standard refined flours and carbohydrate content diets that they began to get sick. This same pattern has been observed over and over again in different populations. When an immigrant population coming from a low-cholesterol, low diabetis population adopt the high refined carbohydrate and animal fats diets of the affluent west, they soon begin experiencing the same health problems.

So, actually you and I are saying the same thing: high intake of refined carbohydrate foods is not healthy.

Personally I do not think anybody should adopt a whole foods plant based diet in the expectation nor hope of it allowing a woman in Indonesia to breed more. I do think the disjunct between the affluent West's over production and over-consumption of food and the actual stagnation/decrease in population growth here is something which should be high on the political/social agenda. To assume we could solve the developing world's problems by altering our own diets is pretty stupid if you ask me. But if the developing world had enough nutrition they could probably face the problems that plague them with greater success. A persistent nagging hunger simply doesn't allow you to focus nor concentrate on anything much besides where the next meal is coming from. Sex is a welcome distraction.
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Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby smallpoxgirl » Wed 26 Aug 2009, 11:14:32

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('virgincrude', 'G')enerally speaking, I would take more seriously the opinions and findings of a scientist over the opinions and findings of a journalist with no training in nutrition nor in conducting any peer reviewed, experimentally based research.


I'm not especially interested in anyone's opinions. What I'm interested in is the strength of the underlying science. To me that's the difference between those two books. Campbell's is based on one study that doesn't even support his conclusion. Taubes' is based on well over 1000 studies. It's not Taubes book that necessary made me into a convert, but he does a nice job of bringing all that science together in one publication. It's been pretty obvious for at least a decade to anyone paying attention to the science and nutrition literature that the low-fat thing is running out of gas. The fundamental problem is that it doesn't work. Back in the 70's we were all supposed to switch to this low fat diet and it was going to wipe out heart disease within a decade. Since then we've been sitting around twiddling our thumbs. "Ok. We made the switch. When is this going to start working?" Meanwhile we're getting sicker and sicker.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he general public now perceive the low carbohydrate/high fat diet as more succesfull at weight loss than the low fat/high carb. The Atkin's diet started the fad


I don't think Atkins started the trend. What started the trend was that people weren't having success with low-fat dieting. Atkins works.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'O')ver a long period of time, it is highly doubtfull whether the Atkins' high animal protein diet would prove healthy


I don't know. I'd say you're chances of being healthy on Atkins are higher than on something like the Ornish diet. I agree though, you would have to be a lot more picky about what you ate to be long term healthy on Atkins. As you mentioned, grass fed Angus from Safeway, isn't exactly the same as grass fed buffalo. That's actually one of the points that's made on the Paleo diet is trying to avoid fatty meats. I eat basically chicken breast, very lean beef trimmed of all visible fat, fish, and seafood. Grass fed beef or wild game would be even better, but they're a pain to get.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')here's no doubt a wild buffalo steak has less cholesterol and saturated fat than a standard-corn fed US beef steak


It's definitely got less saturated fat and the omega-3/omega-6 ratio is much better in grass fed animals. Dietary cholesterol, IMHO, is a non-issue. Like I said, huge variations in dietary cholesterol make almost no difference in blood cholesterol. Whatever you don't eat, your liver produces enough to make up the difference.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'S')o, actually you and I are saying the same thing: high intake of refined carbohydrate foods is not healthy.

Yeah. I think we've definitely got a bit of the blind men and the elephant going. My dinner last night was a 4oz chicken breast, a cup of blue berries, a big salad with a bit of vinegar as a dressing, and 12 almonds.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'B')ut if the developing world had enough nutrition they could probably face the problems that plague them with greater success. A persistent nagging hunger simply doesn't allow you to focus nor concentrate on anything much besides where the next meal is coming from. Sex is a welcome distraction.
Back up a step. Why does the developing world not have enough nutrition? They don't have enough nutrition because they've been using starvation as a population limit for hundreds if not thousands of years. I just don't buy that there's this conversation going on, "Honey, I'm tired of being hungry all the time. We never have enough rice to eat. Lets have another one!" They're reproducing because it's fun, because it's seen as a status thing to have a lot of kids, and because they've always done it. They're not reproducing cause they're hungry. They're hungry because they're reproducing.
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Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby virgincrude » Wed 26 Aug 2009, 13:06:48

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he fundamental problem is that it doesn't work. Back in the 70's we were all supposed to switch to this low fat diet and it was going to wipe out heart disease within a decade. Since then we've been sitting around twiddling our thumbs. "Ok. We made the switch. When is this going to start working?" Meanwhile we're getting sicker and sicker.


Yes, I know, the War on Drugs and the War on Cancer were declared around the same time, too. Neither wars are over, and neither have made any significant difference to the number of drug addicts/users or the drug trade, or the number of cancer sufferers. It's not hard to foresee a similar outcome for the more recent War on Terror ....

I think the conclusion that the low fat fad has failed, doesn't take into consideration the overall increase in caloric consumption throughout the campaign coming from ... what exactly? larger portions, higher levels of hydrogenated fats, the use of corn and starch sugars, palm oil and certainly an increase in processed foods generally, not to mention those gallons size soft drinks Europeans are always surprised to see in the hands of Americans. Okay, they may be no sugar, but what ever they contain to replace the sugar is certainly no healthier.

You know as well as I do the bottom line in weight loss is lower caloric consumption. Fewer calories in, and more expended, and you've got weight loss. Whether you're eating grass or an animal that ate grass.

My point is that you can not take a single dietary component and study it out of context, and expect to get reliable or usefull results. There is simply too much going on in the body to blame specifically one item or another for ill health, and likewise to tout one ingredient over another as being a 'health promoter'. This, to my mind, is why the subject of nutrition and health is so confused and confusing: we don't know everything about how the stuff we put in our mouths works synergistically. And to make matters worse, of course there is an industry involved with, or behind just about everything we can eat, or simply a life style to promote for profit/fame etc. (i.e The Atkin's diet) and so the information we get is practically ALL skewed one way or another by the time it reaches us.

An example of the confusion is the whole Omega-3 fad: most people don't know we actually need Omega-6 and 9 as well, (there's a hint in the name essential fatty acids,) but the message which has come across is basically stop eating bad fats!

I think Campbell's book title is perhaps misleading, since it includes far more scientific studies than just the one China Study which serves as the title. His conclusions are certainly not drawn from just this one study, which as critics have rightly pointed out, takes up a very small portion of the whole book. But you'd have to make up your own mind about that from reading the book, and seeing for yourself the science he refers to, to support his conclusions.

In any case, the public confusion over what to eat and what not to eat doesn't seem to be close to resolving any time soon, and arguments such as Taube versus Ornish don't help matters.

As for the being hungry because of having more kids, I have to agree, but I still think you'd agree that this particular problem is a lot more complex than just the 'it's in their culture' excuse.
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Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby smallpoxgirl » Wed 26 Aug 2009, 13:43:04

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('virgincrude', 'I') think the conclusion that the low fat fad has failed, doesn't take into consideration the overall increase in caloric consumption throughout the campaign coming from ... what exactly? larger portions, higher levels of hydrogenated fats, the use of corn and starch sugars, palm oil and certainly an increase in processed foods generally, not to mention those gallons size soft drinks Europeans are always surprised to see in the hands of Americans. Okay, they may be no sugar, but what ever they contain to replace the sugar is certainly no healthier.

You know as well as I do the bottom line in weight loss is lower caloric consumption. Fewer calories in, and more expended, and you've got weight loss. Whether you're eating grass or an animal that ate grass.


I sort of disagree with that concept. It's not as simple as just telling people that they need to eat less calories and be more active. There is a whole complex neuro-endocrine system that controls energy balance. That system becoming out of whack is the key to why people eat too much and aren't active enough. The energy balance thing, IMHO, is a big red herring. Obesity is a physiologic problem at least as much as it's a psychological one. The key to understanding this problem is leptin insensitivity and such, not energy balance. That's not to say that energy dense foods aren't part of the issue as well. I suspect that if you set Big Macs in front of my dog, she'd keep eating until she popped. OTOH, there's a big bucket of Science Diet in my kitchen, and she can help herself and not have a problem. IMHO, the issue with junk foods and fast foods is not so much the calories per se, it's that they are too keyed in to our hunger mechanism and drive us into over eating.
"We were standing on the edges
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Sifting through the ashes every day
What we thought would never end
Now is nothing more than a memory
The way things were before
I lost my way" - OCMS
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Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby Narz » Wed 26 Aug 2009, 14:58:41

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('virgincrude', 'T')he general public now perceive the low carbohydrate/high fat diet as more succesfull at weight loss than the low fat/high carb. The Atkin's diet started the fad, and what most people don't take into account with this diet is that no matter what dieters were putting in their mouths they were consuming about 35% less calories. Hence the weight loss and cholesterol reduction. Over a long period of time, it is highly doubtfull whether the Atkins' high animal protein diet would prove healthy since in a study the Atkin's center itself carried out, dieters were found to have constipation and an incredible 53% increase inurinary calcium output. When you'r body doesn't have enough calcium, as you know, it starts scavenging from itself, with bones being the primary source. Atkin's himself tells us that many followers of his regime take as many as 30 vitamin supplements a day .... 8O

This is true. Belief it or not I got my blood tested at the Akins Center in NYC (not sure if it still exists) and met the man himself. He prescribed me about two dozen pills & the allergy tests they performed told me I was allergic to wheat & dairy (casein). This was useful information but I didn't feel particularly good on a high meat / tons of supplements diet. I feel much better making vegetable juice everyday & eating various grains (not vegan anymore, use organic cultured butter, it's hard to resist).

Atkins himself didn't strike me as particularly healthy. Nor particularly unhealthy. Fairly average in looks & energy for a man his age. Which isn't saying much. A year or two later he died (his autopsy heart complications, IIRC).
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Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby aldente » Wed 26 Aug 2009, 15:19:25

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('virgincrude', 'I') accept your personal belief that vegetarianism is ultimately dangerous to health, ..

I lived on a vegetarian diet for nearly 20 years without harm, using beer on a daily basis to wash my kidneys every evening (which I stll do).
Given the grave discussions on this forum, especially die-off scenarios it is all but normal to consider the impossible, such as "Inedia" as a future model, meaning not eat and drink at all.

That would make a Monte logic obsolete, and our fellow human beings would seem rather harmless -as much as we as a cicilIzation a might be obsolete as a placenta is after birth in a process that we all understand intuitively. Gurdjieff talked about the Great Nature that way.

Isn`t a good part of the fear on this forum the fear of the reaction of the human beings surrounding us once the (oil) suppliy chain is being compromised?

All in all the combined capacity of brains on this planet might be necessary to form a singular entity to be formed for a reason that neither of us can be possibly be aware of. (The term "technical singularity" actually has been coined already, who knows if there might be overlaps between the machine and man).
Image

Check out Google image results on "Paul Laffoley", a Canadian who produces a very specific type of art.
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Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby smallpoxgirl » Wed 26 Aug 2009, 15:24:09

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Narz', 'A') year or two later he died (his autopsy heart complications, IIRC).


Sort of. He died because he slipped on the ice and hit his head. He'd had a heart attack in the past though.
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Sifting through the ashes every day
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Now is nothing more than a memory
The way things were before
I lost my way" - OCMS
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Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby Narz » Wed 26 Aug 2009, 19:21:17

I just realized, quinoa is technically not a grain so actually I haven't had any grains in days. 8)
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Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby jedrider » Wed 26 Aug 2009, 20:41:08

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('smallpoxgirl', 'I') sort of disagree with that concept. It's not as simple as just telling people that they need to eat less calories and be more active. There is a whole complex neuro-endocrine system that controls energy balance. That system becoming out of whack is the key to why people eat too much and aren't active enough. The energy balance thing, IMHO, is a big red herring. Obesity is a physiologic problem at least as much as it's a psychological one. The key to understanding this problem is leptin insensitivity and such, not energy balance. That's not to say that energy dense foods aren't part of the issue as well. I suspect that if you set Big Macs in front of my dog, she'd keep eating until she popped. OTOH, there's a big bucket of Science Diet in my kitchen, and she can help herself and not have a problem. IMHO, the issue with junk foods and fast foods is not so much the calories per se, it's that they are too keyed in to our hunger mechanism and drive us into over eating.


I got to agree with that comment as I am in major 'inedia' mode right now (Thanks aldente for that one). I just got the bill for fixing two sensors on my car ($1200). It didn't know when to stop injecting gasoline! Our diet seems the same. As I am not a strict RAVEr out of principle, I am looking forward to that Lamb dinner (good suggestion virgincrude) when I have had enough of this Calorie deprivation.
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Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby virgincrude » Thu 27 Aug 2009, 03:52:38

[quote="smallpoxgirl"I sort of disagree with that concept. It's not as simple as just telling people that they need to eat less calories and be more active. There is a whole complex neuro-endocrine system that controls energy balance. That system becoming out of whack is the key to why people eat too much and aren't active enough. The energy balance thing, IMHO, is a big red herring.Obesity is a physiologic problem at least as much as it's a psychological one. The key to understanding this problem is leptin insensitivity and such, not energy balance. --snip-- IMHO, the issue with junk foods and fast foods is not so much the calories per se, it's that they are too keyed in to our hunger mechanism and drive us into over eating.[/quote]
As I understand it, leptin is a hormone produced by the obese gene, no? From what I can find, production of it increases on a high fat diet, in other words it is permanently sending an obese person the signal "eat more". Is that right? Which makes it look like the old chicken and the egg paradigm: if you are on an imbalanced diet to begin with (too much fat intake, and this balance is not the same for each individual, some actually need more fat than others!) then you will be producing various signals within your body which perpetuate the cycle.

Which suggests that being overwheight/obese is a neurological disorder 8O
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Re: The R.A.V.E. Diet

Unread postby smallpoxgirl » Thu 27 Aug 2009, 09:21:11

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('virgincrude', 'A')s I understand it, leptin is a hormone produced by the obese gene, no?


No. Leptin is a hormone made by fat cells that tells your hypothalamus to stop being hungry and to be more free about using energy. There is a strain of mice that doesn't make leptin and they become massively obese. In humans the problem is not leptin deficiency but leptin insensitivity. Fat people have very high levels of circulating leptin, but their hypothalamus has become insensitive to it. It's very similar to the condition of insulin insensitivity that develops in diabetics. The big question in leptin insensitivity is why it's developing. Maybe people are just overdriving them selves with flavorful foods until their leptin regulation just gets overwhelmed. Perhaps there are other things that are interfering with leptin signaling. In vitro, lectins from grains are able to bind with and inactivate leptin receptors. Is that part of the story in vivo? Maybe.
"We were standing on the edges
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Sifting through the ashes every day
What we thought would never end
Now is nothing more than a memory
The way things were before
I lost my way" - OCMS
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