by Cynus » Sun 18 Jan 2009, 20:33:57
The British used to be extremely proud of their nation. I suppose when you lose your Empire you lose your pride as well. Philosopher Richard Rorty writes that "National pride is to a country what self-respect is to individuals; a necessary condition for self-improvement." Those who belittle patriotism generally think that one can only be proud of when they themselves have accomplished. But this lies on a mistaken notion of the self. Cultures are idea copy-chains. Under "idea" I include beliefs, behaviors, art, and morals. Over time, ideas are copied, sometimes altered, and then passed down through generations. This is a very different conception of culture from those who define a culture as a set of beliefs and customs. In this way it makes sense to speak of "Western culture" despite the fact that what today constitutes Western culture is very different from any other historical period. Western culture is a copy-chain descending from the Greeks, and even though what we call Western culture today is very different from the beliefs, morals, art, and behavior of the Greeks, our ideas originated from them and have been copied and modified through the various historical eras of the Romans, Middle Ages, Renaissance, and the Enlightenment in a chain leading back to them. The chains do branch however (sorry for the mixed metaphor). And although, say, American culture and French culture are very different, they both are branches of the tree that started with the Greeks and are thus both part of the Western heritage. (I am aware that the Greeks also inherited the ideas they revolutionarily altered.) To have a culture is to have your ideas, beliefs, arts, and morals be the latest link in a copy-chain and to acknowledge that your identity is the result of this chain.
Our bodies are copy-chains as well, but here it is our genes that are inherited, sometimes altered, and then passed down through generations. Having a culture originally was to have your family lineage be part of the biological copy-chain that was the means by which ideas were passed down--the biological copy-chain, and the idea copy-chain followed the same path. Your heritage is your identity in that all your beliefs, possessions, values, arts, even your body, in short, everything about you, is the result of your historical heritage. Thus, it is not merely an accident that one is born British or American or Canadian, it is essential to who you are since if you were born elsewhere you would possess a different history and identity. People ought to value and honor the customs and heritage as well as the tragedies and triumphs of their ancestors. It makes sense to say that "we" suffered the defeats, or that "we" enjoyed the triumphs of our ancestors in the sense that we are a link in the great copy-chain that traces back to our ancestors and defines who we are. For example, in the United States you will hear that "we" defeated the British, the Germans, and the Communists when strictly speaking, very few living people did any of these things. When it is understood that ones identity stretches back through history, and the debt one owes to those who formulated the ideas, and values, they you have inherited, you really can not have self-esteem without patriotism.
Last edited by
Cynus on Sun 18 Jan 2009, 20:43:53, edited 1 time in total.