by Snowrunner » Sun 21 Dec 2008, 14:24:19
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('graham', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Nickel', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('graham', 'A') really insightful book on the merits of capitalism that I recommend you read is 'how to get rich' by Felix Dennis. This guy is at the top of the publishing industry in both the U.K. and U.S. and yet he admits that virtually everything nickel and byron100 have said is correct. Besides this arguing over old style socialism vs capitalism is somewhat irrelevant given our current predicament, yes?
Some years ago, I read a book called
The Mystery of Capital: Why Capitalism Triumphs in the West and Fails Everywhere Else. Its central thesis to explain the affluence of a handful of what we'd consider "core West" countries wasn't that we have smarter people or more intrepid entrepreneurs or more dedicated workers, but that we have a tradition of land registry. It sounds almost silly at first hearing, but the book goes on to contrast the systems in the Anglosphere and Western Europe with other places participating in the free market system where capitalism has been less effective. Sophisticated and systematic programs of land registration, going back hundreds of years in most of our countries, enables people to unambiguously demonstrate ownership of land and property, its location, exact extent down to the inch, known services and structures... all of which, further, enables people to borrow against these assets because creditors know exactly what's being borrowed against, and will risk extending credit because they have the means to recover the loan. In much of the "free" world, this is not the case; land registration is a long, laborious, and often corrupt process that is frequently circumvented or ignored altogether. In much of the world, it is unusual for streets to have names, or even for homes and business to have numerically-specific addresses. All of this makes even getting a phone installed a logistical nightmare.
Given the nature of the discussion, however, it's worth noting that this is not strictly a tip of the hat to free enterprise. In such a system, governments and public corporations are equally empowered to borrow against assets. This is why the government of a country like Canada, with relatively few people, is able to avail itself of much greater credit than many other, numerically much greater countries.
Its interesting to note that in Argentina reform of land registry laws has not resulted in the desired increase in credit supply to new land owners, primarily as the deeds are owned by slum dwellers not deemed credit worthy. Having a stable income seems to be more important- for example, the development of micro finance is having more of an impact than reforming land registry laws.