by jbrovont » Wed 19 Nov 2008, 04:32:35
I know this seems like it should make sense, but I'll try to help make this clearer for you. Maximizing profit means two things: "spending the least to get the most," and "getting in return more than you expend."
By definition, a profitable enterprise extracts more from its surroundings than it puts back. If it didn't it wouldn't be profitable.
To make a profit, you must trade something of lesser value, for something of greater value.
I can hear the response "but when you manufacture something, you create value." While this seems like an obvious conclusion, it's an inductive leap. Whatever you "create" is "worth" what it took to create. See the problem here? Unless you have a magic machine that does work without needing to put anything in, you can't get more out than you put in.
Now you're probably thinking "what about the Sun, and crops, and stuff like that?" Is there a limiting factor on the collection of seemingly limitless solar energy, or crops?
If something is "limitless" it is by definition "worthless" because there is no "need" for it. If it is "worthless" you can't trade it. If there is a natural or artificial limit the supply of something, only then does it have "value."
Once you start trading, you're back in the value trap. If you take out more than you put in, you're a net drain of "value" on everyone around you - a burdon on society.
A person or group of persons extracting more from the people around them in "value" than they provide to those people are, from a social/civilization standpoint, not just "worthless," they actually have negative worth to society.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('LoneSnark', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'P')ure capitalism rewards the predator and the opportunist. The herd wanders and grazes while the lion sleeps the day away. Once the heard has done the work of collecting the grass and processing it into tasty nutricious meat, the predator comes and harvests the fruits of the herd's work.
That is hallarious. Regretfully, it doesn't quite work. The more lions we have the more gazelles get eaten until there are too few gazelles to support all the lions. This is nothing like a capitalist society, where the more capitalists we have (IBMs, Dells, Googles) the more jobs there are for workers and the more competition there is for customers. We can always ask: individual gazelles are always against being eaten, while individual workers are always eager to be offered a job.
I think a much better metaphore would be farmers and their crops. The more farmers we have, the more crops can be tended. Afterall, while crops can survive in nature, they do terribly. Similarly, while workers can survive in nature, they do terribly. Crops need the protection provided by farmers' fences and pesticides; workers need the organization and planning provided by capitalists. The more farmers we have, the better cared for individual crops will be; the more capitalists we have, the better served in terms of jobs and products individual workers will be. Too few farmers and some crops must be abandoned to nature; too few capitalists and some workers must be abandoned to nature (unemployment).
It doesn't work perfectly, just an any metaphore. Farmers can always plant more seeds to get more crops, capitalists must just sit back and pray the next generation of workers will be larger. Also, crops cannot just switch allegiance to a more attentive farmer, where-as workers are required by capitalist doctrine to seek the best mix of working conditions and wages they can.