by bart » Fri 11 Mar 2005, 22:06:48
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Pops', 'N')ow, I haven’t read much of the "literature" regarding shipwrecks, etc.
I've found it very helpful to read the material on survival written by the military, outdoor leadership people or other knowledgeable individuals. The concepts are very different from survivalism.
The people who survive and the leaders who do well in survival situations are not the macho authoritarian types, nor are they necessarily the ones who have the most technical skills.
From
Survivor by Michael Greenwald (about survival after shipwreck)
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '
')Food, water, a good survival pack are all important to the shipwrecked castaway. Of even greater importance is cooperation, the will to live, and an aggressive attitude about survival. (p. 53)
When groups of people are subjected to physical hardship and chronic stress, psychologists have learned that those most likely to survive adopt a positive strategy and avoid depressing thoughts about the future. They concentrate on being as safe and comfortable as possible for the moment. Their attitude seems to be "I'm ok now, and maybe things will get better later." (p.279)
Never create doubt or agree with anyone who has negative comments such as: "we're all doomed," "that ship was our last chance," "it will never rain," "the sharks will get us all." Try to turn these gloomy comments aside with a joke if possible: 'you're too bony for the sharks to eat." (p.279-80)
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Pops', 'F')urther, hyper-individualism is not a product of the last few decades...
By hyper-individualism, I mean, an inability to work with groups. It has nothing to do with self-reliance or skills. By this definition, hyper-individualism IS a product of the last few decades, a product of alienation and suburbia.
In previous eras, anybody who thought they could/should survive by themselves or in nuclear families would be judged as literally insane. In some traditional societies, being kicked out of the group was seen as a death sentence.
Throughout history the extended family has been the basis of peasant culture. Look at those patterns of successful low-technology living: the Amish, hunter gatherer tribes, Cuba, pioneer families. They all realized the survival value of being able to work together.
The problem with survivalism is not that it is concerned with self-reliance -- self-reliant skills are all to the good. The problem is its paranoia and inflexibility, its inability to work with groups. Survivalism sees survival only in terms of short-term dangers and physical deprivation. It has a readymade solution (guns and storage bins) which will not be enough to survive in the most likely future.
The main problems in the PO future, I think, will be economic and political. The main solutions will be organization and vision.
I know you define "survivalism" differently than is usual, and I tend to agree with your point of view about learning self-reliance skills.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('JohnDenver', 'I')f a severe breakdown were to occur, we would immediately shift to a wartime footing, and the last thing you want to be in the middle of wartime is a self-centered hoarder trying to protect your shit with a gun. Your first duty, as in any war or disaster, is to pitch in and help.