Donate Bitcoin

Donate Paypal


PeakOil is You

PeakOil is You

THE Fertilizer Thread (merged)

What's on your mind?
General interest discussions, not necessarily related to depletion.

Re: Complete Organic Fertilizer (COF)

Unread postby ararboin » Fri 23 May 2008, 18:56:23

Try pee, it's free. Just dilute with water 8:1.
User avatar
ararboin
Lignite
Lignite
 
Posts: 224
Joined: Tue 12 Oct 2004, 03:00:00

Re: Complete Organic Fertilizer (COF)

Unread postby Loki » Fri 23 May 2008, 23:12:19

I mixed my first batch of Solomon's COF this year. Used 4 parts alfalfa meal, 1/2 part ag lime, and 1/2 part dolomite lime. That's his barebones recipe. All the ingredients were available in bulk at my local retail nursery. Cost about 73 cents per pound. Probably could have saved money had I been willing to spend more time and gas to drive out to a feed store in the country.

The other stuff in Solomon's recipe (kelpmeal, gypsum, rock phosphate, etc.) he says are for "best results," but they were all far too expensive for me. I've been thinking of collecting coffee grounds to save some money next time I make a batch. No shortage of coffee shops around here. The seedmeal was the most expensive part ($38 for 50 lbs).

Last month I amended about 650 square feet with my basic COF and ~1/2" municipal compost, which is made exclusively from street tree leaves. I don't consider it very high quality, but it at least adds some organic matter to my clayey garden soil, plus it's cheap ($16/yard). Probably not a great carbon to nitrogen ratio, though.

Guess we'll see how it works in the next few months. This month I've planted potatoes, tomatoes, hot peppers, beans, and squash, mostly spaced according to Solomon's dry gardening suggestions.

I may have the opportunity to plant another 1500+ square feet in the next couple weeks, and may use the same COF + cheap compost mix. Anybody have a better suggestion? I'll be planting an area that's been in grass/weeds for many years.
User avatar
Loki
Expert
Expert
 
Posts: 3509
Joined: Sat 08 Apr 2006, 03:00:00
Location: Oregon

Re: Complete Organic Fertilizer (COF)

Unread postby uNkNowN ElEmEnt » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 04:02:56

Post deleted
Last edited by uNkNowN ElEmEnt on Fri 06 Jun 2008, 02:33:50, edited 1 time in total.
User avatar
uNkNowN ElEmEnt
Expert
Expert
 
Posts: 2587
Joined: Sat 04 Dec 2004, 04:00:00
Location: perpetual state of exhaustion

Re: Complete Organic Fertilizer (COF)

Unread postby kpeavey » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 06:08:52

pedalling_faster wrote:$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'i') just finished a 4 week class in composting taught by a soil scientist.


May I ask what was the tuition for the class? What did the course cover? the schedule?

I've considered teaching a garden class as part of an organic farm program, have numerous notes on starting the project. I think home food production will become all the rage in the near future. All the sheep will need instructions.
If you want a picture of the future, imagine a boot stamping on a human face--for ever."
-George Orwell, 1984
_____

twenty centuries of stony sleep were vexed to nightmare by a rocking cradle, and what rough beast, its hour come round at last, slouches towards Bethlehem to be born?
-George Yeats
User avatar
kpeavey
Expert
Expert
 
Posts: 1670
Joined: Mon 04 Oct 2004, 03:00:00

Re: Shortages Threaten Farmers’ Key Tool: Fertilizer

Unread postby Jupidu » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 16:32:29

Thank you for the link! There are really a lot of articles about Fukuoka.
Jupidu
Peat
Peat
 
Posts: 94
Joined: Sat 03 Sep 2005, 03:00:00

Re: Complete Organic Fertilizer (COF)

Unread postby alokin » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 20:22:12

Does anyone has experience with COF?
Does the crops grow any better than if you use a complete organic fertilizer??
As a city dweller I have to buy everything in the local produce shop and I reckon it will cost me twice the price than my complete organic fertilizer I pay $18 (AUD) a bag of 15 kg.
And the problems not getting all ingredients and then when you replace the fertilizer won't work as good.

The second thing I really doubt about is that he not recommends the overuse of compost/manure/mulch. This is exactly the opposite what you read in other gardening books. Any comments?
User avatar
alokin
Heavy Crude
Heavy Crude
 
Posts: 1255
Joined: Fri 24 Aug 2007, 03:00:00

Re: Complete Organic Fertilizer (COF)

Unread postby careinke » Tue 03 Jun 2008, 01:09:33

Solomon is writing for a Marine (Pacific Northwest) environment. If you use mulch here you end up with a slugfest in your garden. That said, I use both COF and a lot of compost in my gardens. I don't mulch.

Cliff (Start a rEVOLution, grow a garden)
User avatar
careinke
Volunteer
Volunteer
 
Posts: 5047
Joined: Mon 01 Jan 2007, 04:00:00
Location: Pacific Northwest

Re: Complete Organic Fertilizer (COF)

Unread postby pedalling_faster » Tue 03 Jun 2008, 09:20:27

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('kpeavey', 'p')edalling_faster wrote:$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'i') just finished a 4 week class in composting taught by a soil scientist.


May I ask what was the tuition for the class? What did the course cover? the schedule?

I've considered teaching a garden class as part of an organic farm program, have numerous notes on starting the project. I think home food production will become all the rage in the near future. All the sheep will need instructions.


it was about $30. it covered hot composting in great detail, production vermiculture (worm composting) in some detail, and some anaerobic composting (that produces methane).

hands-on was hot composting, which was very useful because it taught us "how much work it really is", e.g.
* 2 teams of 8 people each.
* 1 pile starting out measuring about 6 x 6 x feet, the other measuring 8 x 8 x 6 feet.
* the second time we turned the pile, which is when we combined the piles created by the 2 groups into one. it had another 2 months to go (decomposing) at that point.
* INPUT - 12+ cubic yards
* OUTPUT - 2 cubic yards finished
* water consumption - tons (literally)
* person-hours - 32 hours to construct piles, 8 hours for the first (partial) turn, 8 hours for the second turn.

also got a tour of an industrial facility that processes 350 tons a day of yard waste.

& here's my final project

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u_N76JPiv3w

just kidding - i ended the class with a bucket of red-worms on the patio. then one thing led to another.
http://www.LASIK-Flap.com/ ~ Health Warning about LASIK Eye Surgery
User avatar
pedalling_faster
Permanently Banned
 
Posts: 1399
Joined: Sat 10 Dec 2005, 04:00:00

Re: Complete Organic Fertilizer (COF)

Unread postby allenwrench » Wed 04 Jun 2008, 14:54:16

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('FireJack', 'I')'m trying to make this stuff called COF as directed in gardening when it counts. The idea is to add a complete set of minerals to the soil to promote plant growth and to keep you healthy. Here are the list of ingredients I need:

Seedmeal
Tankage (blood and bone or meatmeal)
Agricultural line (best finely ground)
Dolomite lime
Gypsum

and smaller amounts of rock phosphate, bonemeal, high phosphate guano, kelpmeal and basalt dust.

I live in rural ontario (about 2 1/2 hours north east of toronto) and I cant find a single ingredient. Ideally I would like to buy it in large quantities as the price will likely keep going up as everything gets more expensive. I really want to get the garden going and I would at least like to get some lime first. Can anyone help?



Me too, can't get the stuff for COF.

I use Plantone organics. $22 for 50 pounds.

http://www.espoma.com/pdf/tones/tone24.pdf

and manure

and home compost

and pee.
User avatar
allenwrench
Tar Sands
Tar Sands
 
Posts: 862
Joined: Wed 23 Apr 2008, 03:00:00

Re: Complete Organic Fertilizer (COF)

Unread postby kpeavey » Thu 05 Jun 2008, 02:08:28

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('allenwrench', 'I') use Plantone organics. $22 for 50 pounds.


I can get a cubic yard of mushroom compost for $22 around here. Might be worth shopping for it up there. Try landscape/mulch dealers.
If you want a picture of the future, imagine a boot stamping on a human face--for ever."
-George Orwell, 1984
_____

twenty centuries of stony sleep were vexed to nightmare by a rocking cradle, and what rough beast, its hour come round at last, slouches towards Bethlehem to be born?
-George Yeats
User avatar
kpeavey
Expert
Expert
 
Posts: 1670
Joined: Mon 04 Oct 2004, 03:00:00
Top

Re: New threat to food system: pricey fertilizer

Unread postby Fredrik » Tue 10 Jun 2008, 07:12:47

It won't take long before governments are forced to subsidize fertilizer, pesticide and diesel purchases for their farmers regardless of cost, or face famine. After people have more or less gotten used to improvised public transit and constant blackouts, survival of food production will be of primary importance for everyone.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I')t's estimated that one third of the protein consumed by humans is a result of fertilizer.

Just 1/3? I would've expected at least 2/3.
Last edited by Ferretlover on Sun 22 Mar 2009, 16:28:18, edited 1 time in total.
Reason: Merged with THE Fertilizer Thread.
"Only scarcity and effort make life worth living."
"A fundamental, devastating error is to set up a political system based on [individual] desires." -Pentti Linkola
User avatar
Fredrik
Lignite
Lignite
 
Posts: 397
Joined: Sun 05 Nov 2006, 04:00:00
Location: Finland
Top

Re: New threat to food system: pricey fertilizer

Unread postby Sys1 » Tue 10 Jun 2008, 09:27:43

1/3 from fertilizer,1/3 from pesticide and 1/3 from mechanical harvesting ;-p
User avatar
Sys1
Tar Sands
Tar Sands
 
Posts: 983
Joined: Fri 25 Feb 2005, 04:00:00

Alternatives to purchased fertilizers

Unread postby RedStateGreen » Tue 10 Jun 2008, 12:54:03

What I'm thinking of are the soil amendments. In particular, does anyone know how to make blood meal at home?

I've read that soaking rusty cans gives you water that can be used in place of commercial iron supplementation.

Worm castings and worm tea are a good overall fertilizer.

Compost and compost tea are good for plants also.

ETA: Urine at a 1:10 dilution is a great source of nitrogen and phosphorus. With rock phosphorus 'peaking', this is a good alternative.

Let's brainstorm here and see what else we come up with.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('efarmer', '&')quot;Taste the sizzling fury of fajita skillet death you marauding zombie goon!"

First thing to ask: Cui bono?
User avatar
RedStateGreen
Heavy Crude
Heavy Crude
 
Posts: 1859
Joined: Sun 16 Sep 2007, 03:00:00
Location: Oklahoma, USA
Top

Re: Alternatives to purchased fertilizers

Unread postby diemaker » Tue 10 Jun 2008, 13:21:43

Here's a company that seems to working on the problem. http://biz.yahoo.com/prnews/080415/cltu ... &printer=1
diemaker
Wood
Wood
 
Posts: 6
Joined: Fri 30 May 2008, 03:00:00

Re: Alternatives to purchased fertilizers

Unread postby oxj » Tue 10 Jun 2008, 13:34:06

I thought the reasone one used calcium to fix the urine was to produce calcium urate, a precipitant, which prevents the nitrogen from being washed away, holding it in the soil so the plants could use it. Otherwise, uric acid will wash away. This was a particular problem solved in the past by using rock phosphate. You could read about this in a 1918(?) edition of Lippincott's Productive Farm Soils.

Calcium is generally the cheapest and most widely available source of an ion which will form a precipitant.
- the ox
User avatar
oxj
Peat
Peat
 
Posts: 143
Joined: Mon 05 May 2008, 03:00:00
Location: The field

Re: Alternatives to purchased fertilizers

Unread postby socrates1fan » Tue 10 Jun 2008, 16:54:26

left over veggies and fruits seem to work well.
User avatar
socrates1fan
Lignite
Lignite
 
Posts: 295
Joined: Wed 04 Jun 2008, 03:00:00

Re: Alternatives to purchased fertilizers

Unread postby Grifter » Tue 10 Jun 2008, 16:57:29

I just posted this on Spec's sort of companion planting thread

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'C')omfrey is an excellent plant but depending on the size of your garden I'd limit the number of plants you establish. I have 2 well established plants. Composted Comfrey contains a lot of nitrogen which is good for leafy growth. Too much nitrogen can make plants very sappy though and you can get massive infestations of aphids. Also Borage, once established, can start sprouting up everywhere, I avoid it now except for growing in pots.

Nettles are very good for drawing magnesium from the soil so if you have a patch with nettles in try to keep a small area of them as they will recycle magnesium.

Adding a lot of leafy material from these plants to compost will give you a very good fertilizer for brassica plants like caggage, brussels, caulliflower etc. These need magnesium to grow well. Energy wise I'm not sure these plants are great but without good fibre in the diet you won't absorb other good nutrients properly and they also, of course, contain good levels of micronutrients themselves. (btw I still haven't been successful with caulli's)

Comfrey brewed in water will make a good tomato feed and the mush left over can still be used for compost.

Potatoes like phosphorus I believe but I don't know what plants other than seaweed help to add this to the soil, maybe someone else can help


Really would like help with the phosphorus for potatos thing.
User avatar
Grifter
Tar Sands
Tar Sands
 
Posts: 796
Joined: Wed 29 Mar 2006, 04:00:00
Location: England
Top

Re: Alternatives to purchased fertilizers

Unread postby kuidaskassikaeb » Tue 10 Jun 2008, 17:13:11

I've been wondering for some time about bone meal. (If you don't know bones are 75% calcium phosphate, with collegen protien for the remainder) We have dogs and they chew up a lot of bones. I have tried to break them up but cow thighs are tough. I looked up on the internet and it says that that bone collegen becomes soluble at 60C. Has anybody tried to boil bones and crush them or just throw them in a fire and crush them. The road kill alone around here would keep my farm going.
User avatar
kuidaskassikaeb
Coal
Coal
 
Posts: 438
Joined: Fri 13 Apr 2007, 03:00:00
Location: western new york

Re: New threat to food system: pricey fertilizer

Unread postby burtonridr » Tue 10 Jun 2008, 17:22:39

Not really a new thing to everyone here.... :-D

Farmers need to start implementing Aquaponics systems, its probably the most sustainable way to grow food in large quantities...

You use a solar system to power a single pump add water and ta-da!

You have a self sustaining system with little outside input.

Or they could get us off the stupid wasteful landfill BS and start re-using things and using food scraps/landscape trimmings for compost/fertilizer.

Our system is just so wasteful. :cry:
Tired of high gas prices? [smilie=BangHead.gif] Then stop driving to work, duh..... Learn to Work from home

Peak Oil Blog = http://getroasted.wordpress.com
User avatar
burtonridr
Tar Sands
Tar Sands
 
Posts: 743
Joined: Fri 03 Aug 2007, 03:00:00

Re: Alternatives to purchased fertilizers

Unread postby green_achers » Tue 10 Jun 2008, 17:49:58

Mother Earth News did a comparison of organic fertilizers in a recent issue. They used N as their standard and found that the best bargain was grass clippings, at $0/#N. The best commercial source was alfalfa pellets. The worst was the commercial worm casting liquid, at about $40,000/#N.

I collect grass clippings and other yard waste everywhere I can find it.
User avatar
green_achers
Tar Sands
Tar Sands
 
Posts: 552
Joined: Sun 14 Aug 2005, 03:00:00
Location: Mississippi Delta

PreviousNext

Return to Open Topic Discussion

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 1 guest

cron