by LoneSnark » Wed 23 Jan 2008, 14:50:39
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')s the cost of producing oil rises, the [tar sand, oil shale, nuclear] project’s costs balloon until it is no longer economical. It's as if they believe that their costs will magically remain where they were, even as the cost of oil (and everything else) increases. In short, all the costs associated with these various projects rise too.
Your mistake is a common one. You are trying to be too general and are ignoring the specifics. As such, you are losing sight of what is really going on.
As such, let us pick one of your projects and extract the various costs/revenues of the process to see what effect changing oil prices actually have.
Ok, a tar sand mining operation has one source of revenue, selling oil. It has many forms of costs: diesel to drive to dump trucks, electricity to drive the loaders, pump water, and keep the lights on, natural gas to drive the reformulators, construction materials, and wages for the thousands of operators and engineers.
Now, let us say that this tar sand operation operates at a profit at current prices. Now, for whatever reason, energy prices double. For the sake of argument, let us also assume materials prices have also doubled. Is the operation still profitable?
Well, revenues from producing oil have doubled, and many costs have also doubled. If we assume all costs doubled then profits doubled (if before revenue was $10B and costs were $9B for a profit of $1B, then after doubling revenue will be $20B and costs are $18B, for a profit of $2B).
But not all costs doubled: workers wages are still roughly the same. From 1998 to 2008 while energy prices have gone up 500%, hourly wages have increased 10%. So, if wages work out to be 20% of operating costs, then costs only grow to $16.2B, meaning profits more than doubled, actually increasing 280% when oil prices increased 100%.
This is before we point out that many other costs would similarly not double. Over the past decade as oil prices went up 500%, electricity rates only increased 20%, steel prices only doubled, and natural gas prices only doubled.