Just finished reading the original article. An interesting plan. We definitely need something like it. But I have two major problems with it.
First, they say NOTHING about conservation. That's criminal. Conservation should be our first and foremost priority. That means reducing per capita use AND reducing population growth (easily achieved by simply ending mass immigration). Their plan includes a 1 percent annual increase in demand (70 year doubling rate), which I suppose gives it some wiggle room. But to completely ignore conservation, by far the most cost-effective way to "generate" energy, is absurd.
Second, they seriously minimize the environmental impact of their plan. They describe Southwestern ecosystems as "barren" with "no competing use value." I grew up in the Sonoran desert, and I can say with certainty that it's not "barren." It's profoundly ignorant to characterize it as such, and speaks to the authors' sloppy research / anti-environmental bias. I made a map (below) to show what 46,000 square miles look like, the area they figure we would need to cover with solar panels by 2050 in order to implement their plan.
The authors strike me as engineer types, "green" cornucopians who think we can and should build our way out of the impending energy crisis. I don't deny that there is a place for this mindset, but to utterly ignore conservation and to discount the environmental impact of effectively paving 46,000 square miles is irresponsible at best. I'm not familiar with compressed air or molten salt technology, so I can't comment on them, but their plan seems to hinge on these mostly untested techniques of storing solar energy (just more vaporware?).
I fully support solar energy development and subsidies, and SciAm presents an interesting plan to help achieve that, but one with some serious flaws. I would have told these authors/editors to revise and resubmit.
