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Restructuring the Global Economy

Discussions about the economic and financial ramifications of PEAK OIL

Re: Restructuring the Global Economy

Postby Snowrunner » Fri 02 Jun 2006, 12:05:16

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('evilgenius', '
')What Bush hasn't counted on, and neither did Hitler, is losing.


You cannot go on a world conquest when you assume you're going to lose.

Having said that: It's not Bush that's the problem it's the people behind teh curtain who are pulling the strings (e.g. Wolfowitz et. al.)
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Postby deconstructionist » Tue 06 Jun 2006, 11:20:22

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MonteQuest', 'A')mericans will have to take a major reduction in the standard of living, stop spending and start saving or lose it all. We will all live to witness the play-out of this global chess game, I am afraid. And it won't be easy to watch.

global state-capitalism coming home to roost. international redistribution of wealth via the world bank and IMF. now is the time for americans to buy gold and become as self-reliant as possible... our currency is in the process of being debauched.
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Re: Restructuring the Global Economy

Postby uNkNowN ElEmEnt » Sun 11 Jun 2006, 13:24:58

The first link is gone or I can't access it. Does anyone have a copy they can message to me?
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Re: Restructuring the Global Economy

Postby bulldozer » Fri 27 Oct 2006, 21:49:20

The "Global Economy" idea was a farce to begin with. It's simply something that allowed us to finance the hollowing out of our cities and towns and transform into a nation filled with tv addicts, diabetics, lawyers, insurance salesmen, disease, obesity, and a prevading vacousness.

I'm not saying things were perfect before World War II. But Globalism has infinitely hurt our ability to be the best we could be.

It is interesting that Globalism is used as a way for Asian countries to "advance" themselves. Our concept of Progress is perhaps overly simple and linear. The book Farmers of Forty Centuries was written nearly 100 years ago by an American Scientist. He examined how agriculture in Asia, designed for sustainability and optimum efficiency, allowed much of East Asia to attain and sustain populations enormously greater than anything the West had ever seen. This puts a monkey wrench into how our formulae for technology is supposed to help a society advance, cuz in some ways East Asia was at a stage of development thousands of years ahead of Western Society.

So, in that sense, we are still catching up with East Asia. As our population density and aggregate population increases, we will first become more socialistic like Europe. Then become more paternalistic, like Asia. Only the Paternal bodies will be banks and corporations, and regional Wal-Mart managers, rather than Royals, Nobles, and Warlords.
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Re: Restructuring the Global Economy

Postby MD » Fri 27 Oct 2006, 22:02:55

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('uNkNowN ElEmEnt', 'T')he first link is gone or I can't access it. Does anyone have a copy they can message to me?


bump...me too
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Re: Restructuring the Global Economy

Postby DoubleD » Sun 29 Oct 2006, 20:26:29

I wonder if there is another location where the original linked report could be found? Since I did not read it before - I don't know what I would be searching for - does anyone else remember the headline/author etc to do a search? That would be very much appreciated. Reading snippets is might interesting - but it would be even better to have the whole story!

Thanks!
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Re: Restructuring the Global Economy

Postby robski » Wed 08 Nov 2006, 07:38:20

Last edited by robski on Thu 01 Mar 2007, 03:56:12, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Restructuring the Global Economy

Postby MrBill » Mon 12 Feb 2007, 06:29:05

It looks like the Chinese ARE restructuring the global economy with interest free loans and no-strings attached aid. Sounds great! ; - )

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ')

ABC Online

Correspondents Report - China provides aid to Sudan in return for mining rights

[This is the print version of story http://www.abc.net.au/correspondents/co ... 844703.htm]


Correspondents Report - Sunday, 11 February , 2007


China's President, Hu Jintao, has just wrapped up his tour of Africa, a continent of key strategic value to the emerging super-power.

President Hu has secured long-term concessions in oil and mining rights in return for interest free loans and aid with "no strings attached".


But the Chinese leader rejected criticism that Beijing is ignoring human rights abuses, while milking the world's poorest region through unequal trade.

In a moment we'll hear China's perspective, with the help of our China Correspondent, Stephen McDonell, but first, from Johannesburg, here's our Africa Correspondent, Andrew Geoghegan.

ANDREW GEOGHEGAN: Chinese President Hu Jintao's African odyssey has taken him to eight countries.

In Sudan, he was confronted by the odd sight of Chinese dancers performing at an oil refinery.

(Sound of Chinese dancers performing, clapping)

The Chinese President has been greeted effusively at every stop, and it's not surprising. He's come bearing gifts, in the form of aid and loans.

It began with an interest free loan to the Sudanese leader so he could build a presidential palace
.

(Omar al-Bashir speaking)

"Our relationship is truly a relationship of friendship," said President Omar al-Bashir, "with no strings attached or pressures or political agenda."

It's this "no strings attached" policy that has prompted accusations from the West that China is ignoring corruption and human rights abuses in countries such as Sudan and Zimbabwe.

But President Hu has defended his country's stance, while making a veiled reference to Western interventionist policies.

HU JINTAO (translated): China upholds the principles and purposes of the UN Charter, and China does not interfere into other countries' internal affairs, and China does not impose its own ideology, political system or mode of development to any other country.

FRANCIS KORNEGAY: Well, China should exert its influence.

ANDREW GEOGHEGAN: Francis Kornegay is a China analyst at the Centre for Policy Studies in Johannesburg.

FRANCIS KORNEGAY: Now, whether one wants to call it pressure or what-have-you, particularly given China's refrain about non-interference, the fact of the matter is that China has a lot of influence with Sudan, and China increasingly has to balance its interest in Sudan with its interest in Africa as a whole.

ANDREW GEOGHEGAN: Most African countries want to see Sudan end atrocities in its Darfur region, where 200,000 people have died.

However, China has chosen to ignore sanctions imposed on Sudan. It wants to guarantee it has abundant natural resources to feed its economy, and so far Chinese largesse has secured long-term concessions in oil and mining rights.

While China's African partners may be immediate winners, Francis Kornegay's not so sure about the longer term.

FRANCIS KORNEGAY: Of course the problem, though, is that Africa's divided into many sovereign states, 53 African countries and one China. And that sort of makes for an inherently unequal relationship irrespective of any notions of equality.

ANDREW GEOGHEGAN: However, Thabo Mbeki's South Africa, Beijing's biggest trade partner on the continent, is committed to a close relationship with China.

THABO MBEKI: This whole matter of the renewal of the African continent is very critical in terms of the work that we do. And again, the effect of that strategic partnership with China enables us to be able to act quite closely with regard to addressing an important issue, as I was saying, the renewal of the African continent.

ANDREW GEOGHEGAN: Hu Jintao speaks of equality.

HU JINTAO (translated): As I said earlier, in my opening remarks, the cooperation between China and Africa is based on equality, mutual trust, mutual benefit and win-win outcomes.

ANDREW GEOGHEGAN: But China is beginning to generate resentment in Africa.

Its growing economic clout on the continent is undermining local industry, as cheap Chinese goods flood the market
.

Patrick Craven from the Congress of South African Trade Unions.

PATRICK CRAVEN: Yes, that's not just a fear. It's a fact. That, particularly in clothing and textiles, Chinese imports have already led to the loss of, we estimate, 65,000 jobs. But that is what we fear, that it may spread to other sectors.

ANDREW GEOGHEGAN: Trade unions also complain that China is exploiting local workers, as well as importing its own labour, in regions that have chronic unemployment.

Patrick Craven.

PATRICK CRAVEN: One of our fears is that Chinese companies, when they invest here, will not be good employers, just as we believe they are not in China itself, where workers are paid very, very low wages.

ANDREW GEOGHEGAN: While China is creating new economic opportunities in Africa, there are concerns, not least among Western countries, that it's embarked on a new wave of colonialism.
China provides aid to Sudan in return for mining rights

I am not very neutral on this issue for what it is worth.
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Re: Restructuring the Global Economy

Postby Bas » Mon 12 Feb 2007, 06:38:42

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'I') am not very neutral on this issue for what it is worth.


what's your viewpoint then exactly?
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Re: Restructuring the Global Economy

Postby MrBill » Mon 12 Feb 2007, 09:17:22

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Bas', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'I') am not very neutral on this issue for what it is worth.


what's your viewpoint then exactly?


Well, basically I have to alternatively laugh and cry at the irony of geo-politics where different countries play by different rules, which is why the whole notion of free trade is kind of a joke. Without fair trade, free trade makes little sense.

So if America, were for example, giving out soft-loans (as they may have done in the past) then certainly the NGOs and the left would be accusing the USA of coddling despots and propping up tin-pot dictators. I have certainly seen those arguments advanced before on peak oil dot com and other websites.

While at the same time others would applaud China for its bold state-sponsored capitalism as evidenced by its external surpluses and rapid growth. And predict that China Inc. will one day own the USA. I have certainly read those arguments on peak oil dot com often as well.

I see a restructuring of the global economy alright. China is out buying influence and power in Africa and Latin America to secure access to base metals, energy and commodities, while protecting some pretty nasty characters like N. Korea and Sudan from UN economic sanctions or even condemnation of their human rights records.

I think seen against the backdrop of post peak oil depletion and the risk of resource wars this is geo-political positioning by China. I am not saying it is right or wrong, but I see it for what it is.

By the way, I just posted in Trader's Corner an interesting article on Russia's energy policy with regards to oil & gas as well as coal, electricity and nuclear all balled up in one mega corp called Gazprom, which just as easily could be called Russia Energy Inc.! Pretty interesting stuff.
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Re: Restructuring the Global Economy

Postby Bas » Mon 12 Feb 2007, 09:36:18

Sounds like you don't know who's side you are on in these matters... Not that I would know myself. On the one hand China is providing much needed FDI for Africa, on the other hand they are providing loans that may choke African nations in the future (like soft loans from the west have done in the past).

Yet, if China is breaking the UN embargo against Sudan, it should be made into a big deal. The Chinese saying they respect the charter of the UN yet undermining its sanctions makes them look like hypocrites.

However, Europeans and after WWII also America have toyed with those poor nations for so long that we look like hypocrites ourselves complaining about China starting to do the same thing. Yet, to some extend (with regard to the loans) China IS undermining the new policy of the west of not providing soft loans anymore and relieving some of the poorest nations of their debt.

In the end it all doesn't matter much anyway though with impending hyperinflation/chaos due to PO...
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Re: Restructuring the Global Economy

Postby MrBill » Mon 12 Feb 2007, 11:01:07

Exactly, it is hard to say which IS the right side to be on? However, I do not see neo-colonial or quasi-colonial power as being anymore right than the original version. And it seems to me that Chinese generated corruption and bribe taking in these countries is no better than any other source. They all undermine confidence in the official government leading to more corruption.

But you have to marvel at the effort on one side of the world to eliminate these practices, if only slowly and with much gnashing of teeth, only to have it spring up supported by a new sponsor? Almost like why bother?

Here is another good article on Russian investment in Saudi Arabia. Money, power and influence. Did it ever really change?

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ') The large trade delegation, which consists of nearly 60 business executives, is expected to explore a wide range of investment opportunities, mainly in oil exploration and railways.

“Lukoil (Russia’s largest privately held oil producer) and Saudi Aramco are seeking areas of cooperation to explore oil wells in the south of the Kingdom,” said Koudriavtsev.

In January 2004, Lukoil won a tender to develop a Block A natural gas field in the Empty Quarter. Lukoil signed a 40-year contract with the Saudi government to explore and develop the natural gas deposit.

Russia’s energy giant Gazprom is also showing interest in energy projects in the country. Saudi Arabia is estimated to be tendering $20 to $25 billion worth of investment in the natural gas sector.

Russian executives are also expected to bid on Saudi Arabia’s new railway projects. Saudi and Russian businessmen are expected to hold a joint meeting tomorrow to discuss areas of possible joint ventures between the two countries. Putin is expected to attend the meeting.
Strategic Accords Likely During Putin’s Visit Today
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Re: Restructuring the Global Economy

Postby Gerben » Fri 09 Mar 2007, 18:19:42

I took the trouble to read that Paper written by Dialynas. Although I do not share his political views (I'm more a socialist) I do agree to most of his economic analysis. A crisis is inevitable.

The problem with his solution is not only its lack of social responsibility (=voters needed to get reelected), but also that he's not profiting from the opportunity that arises.

I see a totally different approach which comes in three phases:
1. extend the maturity of the debt issued; (Silent preparation for what is to come.)
2. attack the dollar: SELL, SELL, SELL that worthless toiletpaper.
Buy undervalued foreign currency, then lower the interest rate. This will start the inevitable crisis that will give you political mandate to rearrange government spending. (Where I would personally prefer to cut in military spending rather than social programs.)
3. After a few weeks and sufficient depreciation of the US$, buy back some dollars to stabilize at a decent exchange rate. Stop the presses;
If all went well you made a good profit at the capital market at the expense of foreign nations and you have reached the necessary exchange rate. This allows you to start paying of your debts.
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Re: Restructuring the Global Economy

Postby MrBill » Wed 21 Mar 2007, 09:37:28

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Gerben', 'I') took the trouble to read that Paper written by Dialynas. Although I do not share his political views (I'm more a socialist) I do agree to most of his economic analysis. A crisis is inevitable.

The problem with his solution is not only its lack of social responsibility (=voters needed to get reelected), but also that he's not profiting from the opportunity that arises.

I see a totally different approach which comes in three phases:
1. extend the maturity of the debt issued; (Silent preparation for what is to come.)
2. attack the dollar: SELL, SELL, SELL that worthless toiletpaper.
Buy undervalued foreign currency, then lower the interest rate. This will start the inevitable crisis that will give you political mandate to rearrange government spending. (Where I would personally prefer to cut in military spending rather than social programs.)
3. After a few weeks and sufficient depreciation of the US$, buy back some dollars to stabilize at a decent exchange rate. Stop the presses;
If all went well you made a good profit at the capital market at the expense of foreign nations and you have reached the necessary exchange rate. This allows you to start paying of your debts.


Well, this is essentially what several countries have done including The Ukraine who bought back their own debt AFTER it devalued in real and nominal terms during the Russian currency crisis. There is nothing stopping a sovereign from buying back its own devalued debt in the open market, so long as there are willing sellers. Issue debt at 25-30% p.a. and an exchange rate of 4 to 1 and then buy it back when the real yield is closer to 50-60% (or more) and the exchange rate is closer to 6 to 1. But that is a one trick pony. You can only do it once in a while (if you're lucky).

Argentina also forced foreign investors to accept a 65% haircut on their debt. That is accept 35 cents on the dollar or get nothing.

Well, I am not saying you're wrong, but I am not sure who in the USA (specifically) would benefit from a voluntary default only to then mop up the mess later?

Typically these other defaults I mentioned were in the magnitude of $200 billion while the rest of the world economy was 'relatively' stable and growing. Whereas it is hard to imagine the USA economy tanking and some 'supranational' power cleaning up the mess once it starts to unravel?

The orders of magnitude are simply different. What works once or twice for $200 billion against a $50 trillion global economy does not work when the default is $2 trillion or more. See what I mean?
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Re: Restructuring the Global Economy

Postby pukeko » Sat 26 May 2007, 06:44:53

There will be no need to cut the minimun wage by 50%. Because the rise in the cost of oil will have a massive inflationary effect merely putting a freeze on wages and salaries will be sufficient. More importantly governments need to completely rethink their stratergies. There needs to be a change from globalisation to localisation where goods are manufactured close to where they will be comsumed. Decrease in population growth and economies will have to be considered to limit demands on resources. Will this happen with the present mind-set of our politicians and big business? I dont think so.
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Re: Restructuring the Global Economy

Postby MrBill » Mon 28 May 2007, 08:41:02

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('pukeko', 'T')here will be no need to cut the minimun wage by 50%. Because the rise in the cost of oil will have a massive inflationary effect merely putting a freeze on wages and salaries will be sufficient. More importantly governments need to completely rethink their stratergies. There needs to be a change from globalisation to localisation where goods are manufactured close to where they will be comsumed. Decrease in population growth and economies will have to be considered to limit demands on resources. Will this happen with the present mind-set of our politicians and big business? I dont think so.


I am not trying to be rude, but of course this is over simplification in the first place. Locally made goods compete with imports including the costs of transport.

Raise the cost of transport fuels and you will shift SOME production locally where feasible. Cut the supply of transport fuels and you will shift more. But long distance transport will also shift from truck to rail and water transport as well.

Just in time delivery will be replaced by central distribution at railhead or lake head. This drives up inventory costs, but lowers transport fuel consumption.

However, in terms of local production, today, in the face of higher prices, but no shortages of transport fuel, and you literally have more energy being consumed to drive to the local grocery store than food being shipped in tightly packed containers to your local grocery store.

And it may cost more energy to heat your potatoes using an electric stove versus heating the water in an electric kettle first than all the energy needed to produce the food in the first place.

Yes, we can save energy, but not by growing bananas in N. Canada or by raising sheep in the desert just because they are closer to market.

Goods should be manufactured efficiently where they are cheapest including the cost of transport. Availability of transport fuel will dictate where that is. Not governments.
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Re: Restructuring the Global Economy

Postby LoneSnark » Sat 17 Nov 2007, 13:57:12

^ Wonderfully put MrBill 8)
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Re: Restructuring the Global Economy

Postby MrBill » Fri 23 Nov 2007, 07:48:39

Some more naive ideas....

RE moving production to where there is reliable sources of energy versus trying to get renewable energy to densely populated areas...

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ')For starters, the wind does not blow all the time. When it does, it does not necessarily do so during periods of high demand for electricity. That makes wind a shaky replacement for more dependable, if polluting, energy sources like oil, coal and natural gas. Moreover, to capture the best breezes, wind farms are often built far from where the demand for electricity is highest. The power they generate must then be carried over long distances on high-voltage lines, which in Germany and other countries are strained and prone to breakdowns.

In the United States, one of the areas most suited for wind turbines is the central part of the country, stretching from Texas through the northern Great Plains — far from the coastal population centers that need the most electricity.


Combining unreliable sources of energy like wind with back-ups such as pumping water to be used later as hydro power like a battery...

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'S')weden has historically invested little in wind projects because it has two reliable sources of energy, nuclear and hydro, which each supply roughly half its power. And because hydro is renewable, Sweden already does well on the environmental balance sheet.

But these energy sources have their vulnerabilities: hydro, to low water levels; nuclear, to technical breakdowns. The Swedish government has also pledged not to build any new nuclear power plants.

"One of the key energy priorities for Sweden is to establish a third leg of energy production," said Anders Nyberg, political adviser in the Ministry of Enterprise, Energy and Communications.

Of course, Sweden does not need to build wind parks to get wind power. It could simply buy more surplus wind power from Denmark, which it uses, as does Norway, to pump underground water into elevated reservoirs. The water is later released during periods of peak electric demand to drive hydroelectric stations.

In this way, hydro acts as a form of storage for wind energy — addressing one of wind power's biggest shortcomings. Sweden's strength in hydro makes it a good candidate for greater development of wind power, according to analysts.

Source: Sweden turns to a promising, but flawed, power source


And finally a power station that I visited in Nepal last year where they circumvent the need to a large river to power hydro electric generation by building a deep holding pond, fed by a small river, that then uses gravity to produce hyrdo power....

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he plant has a capacity of 600 kW and supplies eleven villages and one monastery with electric power. The growing numbers of tourist passing through the area had caused an increase in the demand for fuelwood, leading to alarming deforestation in the Thame valley.

Source: Small Hydro-power Station Thame - Namche Bazar/Sagarmatha National Park

.... there must be examples of other rivers, such as the N. Saskatchewan that flows near our farm that could also use similiar technology to tap its hydro generating potential while minimizing its environmentals impact (and expense) by building a large dam and flooding the surrounding area? But I suppose it comes down to economics and what price point it becomes profitable as opposed to using local nat gas or coal generation?

Just a little mental masterbation this afternoon. Have a nice weekend.
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Re: Restructuring the Global Economy

Postby shakespear1 » Wed 23 Jan 2008, 09:40:23

Mr. Bill it is only Wednesday :-)
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Re: Restructuring the Global Economy

Postby MrBill » Thu 24 Jan 2008, 07:15:01

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('shakespear1', 'M')r. Bill it is only Wednesday :-)


Umm, that was two month's ago! ; - )
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