by Carlhole » Fri 15 Jun 2007, 03:22:54
From Peak Oil To Dark Age?
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('BW', '[')b]Oil output has stalled, and it's not clear the capacity exists to raise production
With global oil production virtually stalled in recent years, controversial predictions that the world is fast approaching maximum petroleum output are looking a bit less controversial. At first blush, those concerned about global warming should be delighted. After all, what better way to prod the move toward carbon-free, climate-friendly alternative energy?
But climate change activists have nothing to cheer about. The U.S. is completely unprepared for peak oil, as it's called, and the wrenching adjustments it would entail could easily accelerate global warming as nations turn to coal (see BusinessWeek.com, 4/19/07, "Rx for Earth: Sooner Not Later"). Moreover, regardless of the implications for climate change, peak oil represents a mortal threat to the U.S. economy.
Peak oil refers to the point at which world oil production plateaus before beginning to decline as depletion of the world's remaining reserves offsets ever-increased drilling. Some experts argue that we're already there, and that we won't exceed by much the daily production high of 84.5 million barrels first reached in 2005. If so, global production will bump along near these levels for years before beginning an inexorable decline.
What would that mean? Alternatives are still a decade away from meeting incremental demand for oil. With nothing to fill the gap, global economic growth would slow, stop, and then reverse; international tensions would soar as nations seek access to diminishing supplies, enriching autocratic rulers in unstable oil states; and, unless other sources of energy could be ramped up with extreme haste, the world could plunge into a new Dark Age. Even as faltering economies burned less oil, carbon loading of the atmosphere might accelerate as countries turn to vastly dirtier coal.
GIVEN SUCH UNPLEASANT possibilities, you'd think peak oil would be a national obsession...
I had posted something earlier about The Independent article that appeared a day ago being just another 1st generation Peak Oil article.
Well, this new BW article is short but suitably alarming. Could it be that 2nd gen PO articles will be hitting the broadsheets?
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Carlhole', 'I') didn't see anything much different about The Independent article than I've seen in many others over the past several years. I don't know why it's considered remarkable.
These articles usually point out that there is a group of scientists who disagree with CERA and the oil companies about how much crude oil will be available in the coming years and decades. They tell a little about M. King Hubbert and the idea of oil production peak following oil discovery peak. They mention the growth of China and India. They mention Chris Skrebowski, Campbell, Deffeyes or whomever and say a little about ASPO or ODAC. Then they warn that the price of gas could double, triple, quadruple in a few short years if the PO crowd is correct. Sometimes they mention alternative energy sources and the problems with those.
But sooner of later there is bound to appear a '2nd generation' Peak Oil article which assumes that the reader is already acquainted with the above details. I guess such a story would only begin making the rounds after a real energy scare and a flurry of media stories about the impending energy crisis.