by seahorse » Thu 08 Feb 2007, 10:01:22
The bad debt story just keeps getting worse - meaning, not a bottom yet in the US housing market as the rosy analyst would tell you. Check this out:
HSBC warns U.S. bad debts on the rise
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'W')orld's third-largest bank sees provisions for bad debt rising $1.76 billion
By Simon Kennedy, MarketWatch
Last Update: 8:29 AM ET Feb 8, 2007
LONDON (MarketWatch) -- Banking giant HSBC warned that its bad debt charges are set to rocket by around $1.76 billion as the slowing U.S. housing market leaves customers unable to pay their mortgages.
HSBC (HBCHSBC Hldgs Plc
HBC ) (UK:HSBA: news, chart, profile) , in an unprecedented statement to the market, said bad debt charges for the group as a whole will be 20% higher than the average analyst forecast of $8.8 billion, taking the total charge for the year to around $10.56 billion.
The warning from the world's third-largest bank comes ahead of the group's annual results, due to be published in early March, and follows a December trading update that was already bearish on U.S. mortgage debt.
Shares in the banking group fell 1.9% in London.
The problem is with HSBC's portfolio of sub-prime mortgages, which it snapped up in 2005 and 2006, before the U.S. housing slowdown began to bite.
Delinquencies on those loans are now on the rise as the stall in house prices has left customers with fewer refinancing options, HSBC said.
More customers are also set to fall into arrears in the coming months and years as their adjustable rate mortgages reset to reflect the rise in U.S. interest rates, causing payments to climb sharply.
Chief financial officer Douglas Flint told analysts on a conference call that the impairment charge covers customers that it expects won't be able to keep pace with a "payment shock" when their rates increase in 2007 and 2008.
He added the firm has been as conservative as possible and that most of the charge relates to so-called second-lien mortgages, where the borrower has another mortgage that has first call on any collateral.
"This a material negative surprise for HSBC. Moreover, the timing of this news is also surprising as this is the first time in our memory that the bank has pre-announced material information so close to a formal results announcement," said John-Paul Crutchley, an analyst at Merrill Lynch.
Robert Sage, an analyst at Bear Stearns, said the increasing bad debt implies group operating profit will be around 7% lower than the average forecast of $22.06 million.
The warning is not the first time HSBC has raised concerns over its U.S. operations.
The bank said delinquencies were a problem for its mortgage business in November and noted in its December pre-close trading statement that the housing market had deteriorated further. See archived story.
Analysts questioned whether the warning highlights a flaw in HSBC's credit scoring process.
CEO Michael Geoghegan agreed the analytics used to predict the performance of its mortgage book could have been stronger, though he added those predictions need to be based on the historical performance of the market.
"But there wasn't any history for adjustable rate mortgages after something like seventeen interest rate rises," he said.
The warning will again focus attention on HSBC's acquisition record, including the 2003 deal to buy Household Financial for around $15 billion, analysts said.
James Hutson, an analyst at Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, said the announcement is "terrible for sentiment."
"Most importantly, investors will further question the premium rating for such low growth," said Hutson, who added the announcement will hurt confidence in the bank's corporate governance.
Other lenders in the U.S. market have also experienced rising bed debts.
Washington Mutual said in January that its mortgage business lost $122 million in the fourth quarter, highlighting the weak sub-prime mortgage market. See archived story.
HSBC said Geoghegan is personally coordinating the group's response to the problem, and added that other segments of the business have performed in line with its latest expectations.
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