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Trader's Corner 2006

Discussions about the economic and financial ramifications of PEAK OIL

Where will the price of WTIC oil be on December 29, 2006?

Less than $50
3
No votes
Around $55
4
No votes
Around $60
7
No votes
Around $65
15
No votes
Around $70
58
No votes
More than $80
101
No votes
 
Total votes : 188

Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby Doly » Tue 03 Oct 2006, 04:24:34

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'p').s. I am not sure what a software barrier is, but I am sure it has something to do with technical support if not IT support?


My guess (and don't trust my opinion, you know how badly informed it is!) is that a software barrier has something to do with people that have set up automated buys or sells when the price reaches certain levels.
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Tue 03 Oct 2006, 05:40:33

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Doly', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'p').s. I am not sure what a software barrier is, but I am sure it has something to do with technical support if not IT support?


My guess (and don't trust my opinion, you know how badly informed it is!) is that a software barrier has something to do with people that have set up automated buys or sells when the price reaches certain levels.


Ah yes, that may be correct. An automatic sell signal if we break back down through support. Thanks!
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby truecougarblue » Tue 03 Oct 2006, 09:32:36

I've got a question on brokerage house liquidity/viability.

I seem to remember that in '87 there were some big firms that went belly up due to margin calls. Is this a likely outcome if the gordian knot of derivatives and CDS come undone?

If there is a risk of this, how does an individual investor guard against it? Are there warning signs to look for in a brokerage? What would one look for in a firm that would give assurance?

Input appreciated.

BTW, out of miners long for a gain, still hold HBs short. Today is shaping up to be a nice down day.
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Wed 04 Oct 2006, 02:51:09

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('truecougarblue', 'I')'ve got a question on brokerage house liquidity/viability.

I seem to remember that in '87 there were some big firms that went belly up due to margin calls. Is this a likely outcome if the gordian knot of derivatives and CDS come undone?

If there is a risk of this, how does an individual investor guard against it? Are there warning signs to look for in a brokerage? What would one look for in a firm that would give assurance?

Input appreciated.

BTW, out of miners long for a gain, still hold HBs short. Today is shaping up to be a nice down day.



You have to be very careful with brokerage houses as even the large ones usually carry out business through subsidiaries. For example, PruBache carries out its brokerage in the UK through Bache Financial, which is a separate legal entity with a much smaller balance sheet.

But they still have to segregate customer's accounts separate from their own money. If they go bankrupt this client money is safe. You do not have the same protection if you deal in securities through a bank. There your client money is mixed up with the bank's own assets. As far as I know (and every country is different) deposit insurance does not cover brokerage accounts. So you're safer at a licensed broker. Just make sure they are actually licensed.

For example, when Refco went tits up we lost a substantial amount of money as we had pledged collateral against a cash loan in the form of an equity backed repo and the collateral was worth more than the loan. Also, although we dealt with Refco, the repo was done with Refco Capital Markets registered in Bermuda and they also declared bankruptcy, so our collateral was all mixed up with theirs and every creditor is now fighting for a piece of our collateral.

It sucks because there was also fraud involved on the part of Refco, so our collateral should have been returned before they went bankrupt, but they grabbed some collateral from one deal to pay for another separate transaction that they screwed up and we were going to sue them, but they went bankrupt first. That sunk our bonus pool last year and cost at least one job. As I said, stuff like that sucks! So always be wary of who you are 'really' dealing with.

But the money with Refco Overseas London in our brokerage account was segregated and therefore safe.

Crude is pretty much in a free fall and pulling oil company shares down with it. Valero came in under estimates and BP results are also worse than expected. Crude has officially broken its long term support line. Follow through selling should return us to the 0.382R of the move up that comes in at around $58 in the WTI. Let us see if that holds, but my feeling is with no large scale hurricanes expected anymore in the Gulf that we are running out of bullish factors to provide impetus to cover well established shorts, while the hedge fund longs are still bailing.

It is getting a little bloody out there on the street with expectations that the US economy is slowing quicker than many had thought previously as evidenced by a very inverted yield curve. One year money markets are not pricing in another interest rate hike in the next 12-months at all, while the 10-year treasury is at a significant yield discount to short-term rates. A clear signal of a hard landing. This is having a knock-on effect on interest rate sensitive markets with the metals also getting hammered.

I should be loving life right about now. My long over due correction is finally coming to pass. It is just a shame I did not earn more on the way down and started buying for the bounce too early. Bottom pickers usually do end up with it all over their hands. I should have been more patient. Oh well, I am not worried, but I should have been more careful.
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Wed 04 Oct 2006, 06:56:10

I found the comment about dollar averaging versus buying a fixed amount per month interesting. I wonder if that is just looking back at historical data analysis though and not a forward looking approach to be honest?
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')ll major consuming economies have agreed to keep supplies equal to 90 days of consumption on hand. The United States had about 127 days of consumption stockpiled in 2005, about half in the government's reserve and half in private inventories, GAO said.

The government watchdog agency also recommended that the government fill the reserve by buying a set dollar amount each quarter, rather than buying a set volume amount.
If the government had followed a dollar-cost-averaging approach from 2001 to 2005, it would have saved $590 million
, GAO said.
The government should consider stockpiling heavy crude oil as well as light sweet crude, GAO said.
[url=http://www.marketwatch.com/News/Story/Story.aspx?guid={C8C2BED8-0575-4143-B314-A6118B4608DC}&siteid=mktw&dist=nbi]Oil reserves not enough for worst-case scenarios[/url]

Crude oil price could rise $87 a barrel if Saudi output were cut, GAO says

Doly, remember the comment about fibinacchi numbers being just numerology? My friend, the Elliot Wave analyst, came up with a target price of $85 admittedly with no time frame in mind based on a 1.618 extension of the existing pattern that roughly approximates the GAO's estimate which I am sure is not based on numerology.

Okay, coincidence maybe? But I am always amazed by seemingly random events that magically come together to support the technical view. But then again the Japanese have been studying candle charts in conjunction with rice futures trading for over 2000 years, and in that time you can fine tune those observations into patterns that occur over and over again.
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby mefistofeles » Wed 04 Oct 2006, 15:38:19

Although my view probably isn't quite as nuanced as yours Mr. Bill all I know is that screwing with the oil producers (pushing down the price of oil) is like about as smart playing tag on with cars on the freeway.

If the EIA US production figures are right we are serious trouble. Believe it or not the US used to actually produce 8.2 million barrels of oil a day circa 1983! The daily average for 2006 has been 5 million barrels a day in 2006. Never mind the depletion in other production areas or demand growth.

The decline in US production alone requires supply in excess of current Venezeulan production to balance the loss to even sustain 80's level energy consumption.

In light of that data alone I think the game could get very ugly for oil consuming countries if the producers feel like doing something.

Playing tag on the freeway makes no sense.
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby drew » Wed 04 Oct 2006, 21:32:51

Mr Bill, Mr Bill........

Can't you hear me weeping over here in Ontario?

My Nexen 3 peat isn't paying out yet is it?

It isn't really taking a beating at all, it's even....

unlike the rest of my commodities heavy portfolio...

Wah......

It's only an unrealized loss for now-which really isn't a loss at all unless I was stupid enough to sell...

Won't do that will I?

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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Thu 05 Oct 2006, 02:58:59

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('drew', 'M')r Bill, Mr Bill........

Can't you hear me weeping over here in Ontario?

My Nexen 3 peat isn't paying out yet is it?

It isn't really taking a beating at all, it's even....

unlike the rest of my commodities heavy portfolio...

Wah......

It's only an unrealized loss for now-which really isn't a loss at all unless I was stupid enough to sell...

Won't do that will I?

Drew


As Mr.Bill.....Clinton would say, "I feel your pain, Drew." Oil is going down. "It's the economy, stupid!" ; - )

Well, we had quite a nice bounce last night, but on the daily chart we still have not climbed above the 13- and 21- day moving averages to signal a reversal, and on the longer trend we are still below the long term support line which was violated earlier this week that is now effectively acting as resistance. On top of that the dollar is defying gravity in the face of ECB rate hikes and staying remarkably strong. That isn't helping out the commodity complex either to be honest.

mefistofeles wrote:
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ') Although my view probably isn't quite as nuanced as yours Mr. Bill all I know is that screwing with the oil producers (pushing down the price of oil) is like about as smart playing tag on with cars on the freeway.


Okay, here is my long term prediction. All caveats apply.

OPEC was unable to control the price on the way up. They have been impotent up to now to control the market during the correction lower. Their threats to cut supply ring hollow because we all know suppliers like Venezuela, Iran and others need the cash to support their social programs. Yes, technically they could really put the screws to consuming countries, but they also need the cash flow - today.

That is not to say that OPEC cannot make a concerted effort to make a significant cut in supply, just that up to now they have lacked the 'direction and spirit' to make such a reduction and they have to do a better job themselves of policing quota cheating.

As we all know by now, high prices will bring extra supply online - eventually - but the lead times are long and that extra marginal capacity comes at a high price. Think Athabasca tar sands and other high cost production. Enter rampant resource nationalization and ripping up commercial contracts while supplies are tight and prices are high and you are making those extra marginal barrels even more expensive.

Meanwhile, as you point out, the demand is growing, growing, growing. Especially, but not limited to, China and the rest of Asia. However, demand in the USA is still robust and as the largest user of petroleum products directly and indirectly as consumer of last resort creating demand via imports.

What is missing from this equation? As Argentina, Bolivia, Russia, Venezuela and other producers show us is that much of the world is simply off limits to large integrated producers and are either controlled by opaque national oil companies that woefully underinvest in new capacity as well as exploration, like PEMEX in Mexico, or like Iran with Norway's Statoil, tend to re-write the rules of the game after commercial finds have been made.

I cannot defend Shell, BP, Total and other oil producers as I do not know all the facts, but the reality is that strong arm tactics by countries like Russia to keep taking a larger chunk of a smaller pie are having a chilling effect on efforts to find and exploit new supply. I do not think it is any coincidence that many large integrated players would sooner use their free cash flow for share buybacks rather than risk that money in developing new fields in unstable countries or invest in extra refining capacity given the huge regulatory burden and expense.

And on the other side, certainly Aramco, PDVSA, Petrobras and other national oil companies have some production capabilities as do Chinese and Indian state owned oil companies, but they still rely heavily on outside technical help as well as the risk management capabilities of the so-called western oil companies on larger, riskier oilfield development. Sure Total takes the risk off the coast of Africa to directional drill 1500 meters under the sea, and then if they are successful, there is always someone willing to help share the bounty. But if Total comes up dry, it is their money at risk.

Where am I headed with this? Good question. I almost forgot myself? High prices caused by a mismatch in supply and demand and exacerbated by the long lead times to bring extra supply online. Followed by even higher oil prices that caused many resource rich producing countries to get not only greedy, but inflicted them with the short sightedness to throw their partners out of lucrative projects. Then a diminished risk appetite on behalf of the large integrated oil producers who have the expertise to drill deeper and look farther afield for new finds. They would sooner take their profits now, which many would say is purely greed, but if you look at the behavior of their host countries, you cannot blame them.

Which is all setting us up for yet higher prices in the future when demand once again outruns supply and the national oil companies are unable to fill the gap left by the departure of the multinationals. This will then be blamed on the oil companies or attributed to peak oil, but really it is just short sightedness and under investing in long term projects, while expecting the market to find a solution or failing that blaming the market when a quick fix cannot be found soon enough to shelter consumers from high energy prices.

Then inevitably someone or everyone will alternatively call for renationalization of oil companies; a new energy backed world currency; energy rationing certificates; a global agency to make sure that critical industries get enough energy first; or a combination of all of the above. They will ask questions like, "Is resource depletion and our current monetary system compatible?" And think themselves quite clever with their answers to why if we just abandoned the dollar or local currencies along with interest rates determined by the market that this would magically solve our energy problems and cure high prices at the sametime. Afterall we all know that infinite growth with finite resources is impossible. Only madmen and economists think otherwise. So if we just did away with private oil companies, free markets, and had just one more supranational agency to manage global supply and world demand then we could all have above average standards of living with below average real costs. If only! ; - )
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby mefistofeles » Thu 05 Oct 2006, 07:03:02

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')nd think themselves quite clever with their answers to why if we just abandoned the dollar or local currencies along with interest rates determined by the market that this would magically solve our energy problems and cure high prices at the sametime.


Agreed the free market types are out of their league on peak oil.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')fterall we all know that infinite growth with finite resources is impossible. Only madmen and economists think otherwise.


Lol it sounds like you've paid Brad too many visits on RGEMONITOR. Most of those guys are very smart but I get annoyed when they keep telling me the same crap over and over it gets old fast.

"The dollar is going to collapse." I believe it will to but in the meantime someone should develop a reasonable hypothesis on why it hasn't and what the warning signs would be. Now that would be a true example of applied economics.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'S')o if we just did away with private oil companies, free markets, and had just one more supranational agency to manage global supply and world demand then we could all have above average standards of living with below average real costs.


Now this is the real fun part you and I know what this means for supply if this were to happen, at least in the short run. It would mean a big supply crunch.

The real question is how do prepare yourself when the the IOCs go head to head with the national governments. There has to some sort of position to take that would put you in the catbirds seat if this were to happen.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'M')eanwhile, as you point out, the demand is growing, growing, growing. Especially, but not limited to, China and the rest of Asia.


I would probably say that demand has increase. But the real danger is depletion and production fall off in many key oil producing areas. Although I don't know as much as you the figures that I have seen are scary for the US,Iran and Venezuela.

I think of it more as a treadmill where the speed is constantly being cranked up. To even stay at constant consumption levels is an enormous challenge because of depletion and production fall offs. For the US to even maintain 80's level oil consumption still requires massive energy importation.

Now we that we consume so much more its almost like having the fat heart patient go full throttle on the physical activity and eat alot of fatty foods. The danger that this situation poses to the world is so obvious.

Personally I feel that challenge of just maintaining production will fuel massive energy price spikes.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')s we all know by now, high prices will bring extra supply online - eventually - but the lead times are long and that extra marginal capacity comes at a high price. Think Athabasca tar sands and other high cost production. Enter rampant resource nationalization and ripping up commercial contracts while supplies are tight and prices are high and you are making those extra marginal barrels even more expensive.

As you said even if there is enough oil out there just starting up production and setting up pipelines to access it would be a massive capital investment. In your statement you seem to imply that even if the NOCs and IOCs where willing to supply 100% immediate funding it would still take years to complete these projects even if all funding is available immediately.

Of course there is always the big IFF associated with locating these resources.

So when do we hit $5.00 a gallon here in the US?
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Thu 05 Oct 2006, 08:17:57

ECB raises rates by 0.25% as expected to 3.25%. No surprises.

mefistofeles wrote:
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'S')o when do we hit $5.00 a gallon here in the US?


My guess, and speaking in constant inflation adjusted dollars (or should I say more accurately constant externally adjusted dollars assuming a weakening of the US dollar against a basket of currencies that increases oil in nominal terms, but not in absolute terms as measured in euros, yen and yuan) my guess is that unleaded gasoline will hit $5 a gallon in about 15-years from $2.35 today.

That is about a 5% price increase every year until it essentially doubles or about double the rate of core inflation. If I key off the last major spike to around $3.00 the next spike will look something like $4.85 a gallon or $3.00 x 1.618. Not sure exactly what the retail pump price high was? The futures price was $2.35 for HU and $2.50 for RBOB. 65 cents over for retail sounds about right?

That may sound very conservative, and it is, but it has a very large effect on the real economy, and a doubling in real terms, not just inflation disguised, will make alternatives more attractive cutting into that demand and therefore curbing increases. But as you said, those long lead times mean that price spikes may be inevitable either regionally or due to interruptions like hurricanes or successful terrorist attacks against major refinery targets. So mine is a base case scenario without the fat tails of what could possibly go wrong with this picture?

On a personal note, I have been talking to some power companies in the real economy, and they are heavily recruiting for power, emissions, coal, gas, nuclear, wind, FX trading, but the real interesting stuff is the exotic options/structured product trading where you try to manage a matrix of those product inputs and power outputs across wholesale, retail and trading markets while hedging costs and taking advantage of high prices on an opportunistic basis through arbitrage. Hedging your bets 7 ways from Sunday so to speak. I just think it would be incredibly interesting to sit at the well head of all that market information in real time and have the models that tell you what it all means for prices in the future. Real time economic modeling heading full speed into the vortex that is peak oil! ; - )
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby jupiters_release » Fri 06 Oct 2006, 10:36:32

Hi guys,

My mother just retired very recently told me last night before talking to me first she's moving her 401K into a traditional IRA savings account and had the papers already signed. Obviously I would rather the money be put into oil and gold mutual funds, I googled around but couldn't find out if she's allowed to invest her IRA into such market accounts without the prohibitive withdrawal tax penalty?

thanks!
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby mefistofeles » Fri 06 Oct 2006, 14:23:55

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'M')y mother just retired very recently told me last night before talking to me first she's moving her 401K into a traditional IRA savings account and had the papers already signed. Obviously I would rather the money be put into oil and gold mutual funds, I googled around but couldn't find out if she's allowed to invest her IRA into such market accounts without the prohibitive withdrawal tax penalty?


Is is allowed to invest without a tax penalty IF and only IF she does a direct transfer from one instiution to another. She probably has to setup the account at one institution and then do an IRA ROLLOVER from the first account to the second.

In fact you would be surprised what you can populate an IRA with. They include annuities and even interest in gold and land deals.

Although to be honest I am not conversant with the more exotic products.

But ask about doing an IRA ROLLOVER and whoever you are talking to will understand.

Of course when you setup the second IRA you have to be careful to make sure its the same type of IRA as first.

If the first type of IRA is a regular IRA but the second type is a Roth then there are tax consequences so make sure the IRA you are transfering the assets into are the same type as the IRA your mother had before.
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby jupiters_release » Fri 06 Oct 2006, 15:38:17

Thanks Mefistofeles,

Right now the IRA she just signed into is non-market where she gets 4.8% or thereabouts a year, lower than inflation correct?

So if she transfers to a market IRA theres no problem I'm assuming. I will have her look into an IRA rollover and see what happens.

best,
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby mefistofeles » Fri 06 Oct 2006, 19:12:41

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'S')o if she transfers to a market IRA theres no problem I'm assuming. I will have her look into an IRA rollover and see what happens.


If she does a direct transfer (assuming that its been at least a year since her last transfer) she will have no problem. However if they cut her a check as you realized then tax issues come into play.
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Tue 10 Oct 2006, 02:59:43

Obviously we are back in a situation where well supplied markets on one hand versus geopolitical instability on the other mean that the implications of OPEC's planned 1 mbpd production cuts could have the effect of reigniting a bull rally on the back of commercials filling up heating oil storage ahead of the winter season. Heating oil is trading at a nice 20-25 cent premium to gasoline, but the heating oil itself is still in contango, so there is no apparent physical shortage just the same. Net/net that means a tug of war between $59 and $61 or $62 as the bulls try to reassert an upward seasonal bias whereas the bears still have the weight of the well supplied markets and the technicals on their side.

But what is really going on? N.Korea despite technically being in discussions with Russia, China, S.Korea, Japan and the USA tested a nuclear weapon. I do not think this is coincidental timing and coincides with negotiations over Iran's own nuclear enrichment program. This has sent the yen to a low against the dollar and the euro especially. And has dragged the precious metals a little higher as well despite the stronger dollar, which is hugging the $1.2600 level in its $1.25-1.30 range. That despite the ECB raising rates while the FED has opened the door, slightly, for easing should the US economy slow even more or more quickly than expected.

I think clearly that 2006 has become a watershed year for many underlying trends such as the bull market for commodities and energy as well as base metals on the back of the Asian growth story. And as more investors begin to question global imbalances more seriously. As a fund manager it is becoming increasing difficult to allocate funds to equity (slowing economy, US hard landing); bonds (high core inflation); commodities, energy, based metals (slowing economy, US hard landing); emerging markets (qualitative tightening of money supply, higher real interest rates); etc. Of course, these are all familiar threads, but it is a hard call to anticipate on which side of the growth/no growth scenario we will land?

From a resource depletion perspective my favored scenario would be a global slowdown that helps correct financial imbalances without a collapse in the dollar or commodity prices that either disrupts the market or sends the false signal that tight supplies were just a temporary blip and now it is back to consumption as normal.

But also I am biased for a multi-lateral solution to both the Iran and N.Korea problems backed by China and Russia as well, so that the USA is not forced to go it alone either with economic sanctions or direct intervention. The risks to the global economy are too great for unilateralism at this point. And clearly it is in China's and Russia's own best interests as well to ensure a stable external environment, and a gradual unwinding of those global imbalances. Will it happen? Dunno?

In the meantime I hope that the high prices resulting from the bull market of the past 5-6 years will stay fresh in consumers' and investors' minds for conservation measures and in the search for alternatives even if temporary price relief means back to business as usual.
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby cube » Tue 10 Oct 2006, 15:29:56

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', '.')..
In the meantime I hope that the high prices resulting from the bull market of the past 5-6 years will stay fresh in consumers' and investors' minds for conservation measures and in the search for alternatives even if temporary price relief means back to business as usual.
Nobody (not tree hugging greenies or Neo-Cons who conned us into Iraq) expects SUV's to completely disappear anytime soon, but there is a consensus that the days of SUV's being the absolute dominant force in the auto industry are over. So yes there is a change and I think this will be a permanent change. There will never be another SUV craze, except for Venezuela where gasoline costs 12cents/gallon.

However before any conservationists decides to celebrate, lets not forget that "Chinda" has over 1.5 billion people and they all want the American Dream too....which of course includes car ownership. Fuel demand may have stabilized in the industrialized world but it's exploding in Chinda so the net global demand for oil is still rising.

Getting back to trading I think we're in a sideways trend, niether the bulls nor bears have dominance. For now, I'll just sit and wait.
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Wed 11 Oct 2006, 03:12:49

Cube wrote:
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'H')owever before any conservationists decides to celebrate, lets not forget that "Chinda" has over 1.5 billion people and they all want the American Dream too....which of course includes car ownership. Fuel demand may have stabilized in the industrialized world but it's exploding in Chinda so the net global demand for oil is still rising.


Some disturbing trends. One Chindia has over 2 billion, 1.3 billion in China alone, plus another billion in India, and that is not even counting Pakistan (145 mio) and Bangledesh (131 mio) that used to be part of India proper. That is one way to slow population growth, on paper at least, hive off chunks of your country into separate ones to reduce headline growth.

Secondly, there is no proof that Americans have turned their backs on large vehicles. SUVs may have gone out of style, but Detroit is still delivering a star studded line-up of full sized sedans with large, turbo charged V8s, not to mention Ford's new line-up of larger F350 and F450 super trucks for example. Taken as a percentage the hybrids are still a small chunk of the overall demand and the US market still remains more price sensitive versus value or cost of ownership orientated. Another reason why the US trade deficit is hard to close. The rest of the world simply does not want American designed vehicles, and they are too large for many consumers elsewhere in the world. While the Japanese and Germans could sell more vehicles in the USA if not for voluntary restraints and the threat of protectionism.

Before someone jumps on me. I see the Germans, especially VW and Audi, as stumbling in America mostly because they are not offering the same models in the US market as they do in Europe. And although Ford and GM have bought foreign marquees in Europe, they have mostly dumbed down their design centers or sought to relocate them back to Detroit. Detroit engineers are hopelessly out of touch with European tastes, so it will be hard to win market share in Europe, although some Ford and GM cars in Europe are both stylish and fuel efficient. Just not enough of them. A lesson obviously lost on their engineers in America.

There is no use putting a Volvo on a Ford Taurus platform. Then it is no longer a Volvo. So one by one, Jaguar, Volvo, Saab and other marquees fail to improve Ford and GMs bottom line, but at the same time become victims of centralization. Meanwhile the Japanese go from strength to strength, picking up market share, while remaining profitable, and the Koreans are coming up the curve quickly as well.

Daimler-Chrysler is just another kettle of fish altogether. If ever a merger destroyed shareholder value and muddled a firm's strategy as well as diminished its brand appeal then I would have to applaud Daimler-Chrysler for achieving just that.

But I do agree with you that economic development in Chindia and the rest of Asia as well as aspirational consumers wanting more autos can only put upward pressure on petroleum demand, thus hastening peak oil and making its fallout that much worse. However, it is the two and three car families in Europe and America and not the single car families in Asia that are the main problem, at least from a lead by doing point of view.

Kind of like having an arsenal of nuclear weapons and then lecturing others not to develop them, or being a world class polluter in your own right, while wringing your hands over habitat destruction and CO2 emissions in the developing world. Moral authority only comes from doing the right thing and setting a good example.

Meanwhile, N.Korea, those serial blackmailers and nuclear cheaters, see any sanctions against the Hermit Kingdom as being an act of war. While Iran I am sure is relieved to have the glare of the spot light once again (remember Israel-Hizbollah) turned away from them and onto another problem area of the globe. That along with planned OPEC production cuts should keep prices supported.

And China announced yesterday that they would start filling their own SPR with imported Russian oil. That should also help demand as well as give China another place to spend some of their burgeoning foreign exchange reserves versus buying low yielding US treasuries (agency bonds actually) that are at risk of currency devaluation. Probably a sensible policy now that crude prices have some down some 20-25% from their highs, and physical markets in Asia and the USA are well supplied enough that this extra demand is unlikely to upset markets too much.

Russia for its part is much less likely than China to buy US securities with its export earnings. Most of the revenue will go instead into their oil stabilization fund; some for infrasturcture spending projects in Russia like power sector and railway reform; while proportionally, Russia buys more euro than dollars for their external reserves, mirroring their imports from Europe versus USA; and as Russia mainly exports oil & gas as well as natural resources, they have less incentive to keep the ruble weak, unlike the Chinese who export manufactured goods back to the USA; and the euro is strong in any case, so non-commodity exports in rubles to euros still have some breathing space in terms of competitiveness.

Russia's policy is to paydown external debt with the IMF paid back and most the Paris Club already out of the way and then build their external reserves and oil stabilization fund. Longer term they would definately like to use their leverage in oil & gas exports to buy down stream assets wherever they can - UK, Holland, Turkey, the Baltics, etc. This makes many very nervous. But Russia is very serious in this regard. Yesterday in Germany, President Putin met with Chancellor Merkel, and confirmed that Russia would sell less gas to the Baltics, while increasing exports to Germany. Germany in turn supplies wholesale gas to many of its neighbors in France, Holland and Benelux for example.

Meanwhile, Gazprom announced yesterday its sponsorship of a popular German football club, FC Schalke. Nice timing! As you may remember, former Chancellor Schroeder is now the Chairman of the company that imports gas from Russia with Gazprom, E.On and BASF as its main shareholders, and as I have speculated often enough, Chairman of Gazprom is a nice retirement job waiting for Mr. Putin after he retires from politics in Russia in 2008.

So Russia is definately tightening its grip over energy policy in Europe, even while exploring cooperation with Algerian state gas companies who are realistically Europe's only alternative source of supply from N.Africa via Spain. Perhaps it is no coincidence that E.On is in a fierce battle to buy-out Spain's Endessa, another power company, while GDF is desperate to merge with another French company, Suez, to prevent either from being poached in cross border energy deals. This is all ahead of planned liberalization of European gas markets set to begin in 2007 and 2008.

As twisted as it is, I still find it fascinating! ; - )
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Fri 13 Oct 2006, 08:49:21

Living on an island is sometimes interesting to say the least. The bureaucrats here work a cozy 22-hour workweek here as well as enjoy higher salaries and more benefits than your average Cypriot. There is a lot of competition to get these jobs, and let us say a lot of inside connections help. So be it, so long as it does not affect me.

When I moved here from Russia the authorities insisted that I write exams for my local licenses. Usually I have been grandfathered in in other jurisdictions. We argued that I had already passed these exams in the UK, so as member of the EU, I should not have to write them again. Basically, someone somewhere made a decision and they were not backing down, so two years ago I re-wrote the basic exam. No big deal.

Then they wanted me to write a specialists exam. So again we argued that Cyprus was part of the EU, that I already had my licenses in the UK, along with my practical experience, so it was not necessary. Well, in any case, they gave me an excemption after two years of arguing. BUt, not to let me off the hook, they insisted I re-write the basic exam again, the same one I passed two years ago! No logic there?

So I have been in Nicosia attending some seminars and preparing to write my exams again next week. That is why I have not been around. But...

I wrote:
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')nd China announced yesterday that they would start filling their own SPR with imported Russian oil. That should also help demand as well as give China another place to spend some of their burgeoning foreign exchange reserves versus buying low yielding US treasuries (agency bonds actually) that are at risk of currency devaluation. Probably a sensible policy now that crude prices have some down some 20-25% from their highs, and physical markets in Asia and the USA are well supplied enough that this extra demand is unlikely to upset markets too much.
[url=http://www.marketwatch.com/News/Story/Story.aspx?guid={20C43A23-697E-48ED-99CF-06BB63882C54}&siteid=mktw&dist=nbi]China's oil imports surge to record in September[/url]

And that is still pretty much the story today, so no big changes. A rally in crude today. Friday buying? The dollar is stronger. Nearer to $1.2500 than damn is to swearing. Otherwise quiet.

This is an interesting link today
Idiotic chart of the week
as I have seen these numbers thrown about on peak oil as well as the doom and gloom webpages. Take a minute to understand his argument. A little sunshine does wonders to shed light on misconceptions.

Other than that. Enjoy your weekend. I am back next week, but not for long. Heading into a very busy period combined with business travel and other work related stuff. Cheers.
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby cube » Fri 13 Oct 2006, 19:57:11

There can be no rally until OPEC gets off it's ass and makes a serious pledge to cut production, spelling out exactly how much each member has to cut. But that's rather obvious huh? Until then I'll just sit here and enjoy the sideways trend.

BTW you guys may remember a month ago there was no shortage of
"self-proclaimed experts" (damn I LOVE that phrase) within the financial news media confidently declaring that the bull market in commodities is officially over. With the recent surge in wheat and corn prices (hitting a 10 year high) those former loud voices are sounding rather sheepish latey. :roll:

A 22-hour workweek! 8O
And I thought the French had it easy with their 35-hour workweek?
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Mon 16 Oct 2006, 08:34:31

GS, almost alone in some quarters, remains fundamentally more bullish the energy complex than other investment banking firms. Perhaps this is due to the concentration of energy in the GSCI? This is contrary to the views of the Great Mogambo Guru (GMG) who last week seemed to imply that Treasury Secretary Paulson had some influence over GS removing HU from their commodity index, and that this had some effect over the US government's own measurements of inflation via CPI?

The move out of HU and into RBOB was the result of a change in EPA standards, and a contract phase out on the NYMEX. While the GSCI still remains energy top heavy compared to other commodity indices. And Mr. Paulson's presumable influence aside, GS does not help calculate the US' own inflation basket. Also, until Mr. Paulson screws up, I would prefer to give him the benefit of the doubt. Markets certainly seem to prefer him over Jack Snow and other more recent Wall Street hires in Washington.

Goldie Sachs wrote:
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'E')nergy markets are the anomalous bears on
growth

Energy markets are pricing in recessionary conditions

The most recent performance of the energy markets relative to other commodity and financial markets underscores our view that temporary factors have likely driven the energy price declines, rather than more persistent concerns over a slowdown in the US or global economy. The energy markets are pricing in recessionary conditions, which is sharply inconsistent with consensus economic expectations and the behavior of the rest of the markets.

2006 oil surplus due to weak demand not strong supply

It is very important to emphasize that much of the inventory surplus that developed over the past nine months was the result of weak demand and not strong supply growth. Demand during the first quarter was suppressed due to a record warm winter. During the second quarter weak demand resulted from a 60% rise in motor gasoline prices from 1.40 cpg to over 2.25 cpg in a two month's time span. By third quarter, demand growth began to stabilize and by September, to reaccelerate, such that global demand growth during the fourth quarter of this year is likely to be in excess of 2.2 million b/d.

A US centric market ignores European draws

The market has been trading recent US inventory data as if it were representative of the global balance. Data this week, however, confirmed that the situation outside of the United States is far less weak.

Mixed evidence on natural gas storage capacity

US natural gas inventories built by an average 62 Bcf this week, leaving natural gas storage at very high levels. The ability to inject at average rates for this time of year despite the nearrecord-
high inventory levels may be providing evidence that more storage capacity exists than in the past. However, the cash market may be telling a different story.
Source: Goldman Sachs Commodities Research, October 16, 2006

But in any case GS seems to be talking their own book remaining bullish well after many others have thrown in the towel. Big geoplotical news aside, I find it harder and harder to imagine re-igniting a bull rally ahead of year-end, especially as the Q4'06 commodity fund money has already been committed or not as the case may be? Sure we may get some cold weather, but that is why they call it winter. It is supposed to get cold. It would have to be cold for a long-time, and even then we would likely see the price effects in the nat gas first.

Never the less, still learning about Insider Trading, Anti-Money Laundering and Know Your Customer Code of Conduct type of information for my exams on Friday. Only about the 4th time I have had to study the same information at one point or another. Quite boring. Still, I have to go through the motions. I am sure I will be a better person for it? ; - ) Therefore, not so much to write today. Hugging the bottom end of the range, so no change there. Cheers.
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