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PeakOil is You

PeakOil is You

Trader's Corner 2006

Discussions about the economic and financial ramifications of PEAK OIL

Where will the price of WTIC oil be on December 29, 2006?

Less than $50
3
No votes
Around $55
4
No votes
Around $60
7
No votes
Around $65
15
No votes
Around $70
58
No votes
More than $80
101
No votes
 
Total votes : 188

Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Fri 24 Nov 2006, 07:11:53

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('cube', 'g')ood to have you back Mr. Bill

*you definitely did NOT miss out on anything*

This downtrend in crude has caught me off-guard and I know I can't be the only one. I'm just waiting for it to show signs of a bottom / sideways trend...before even thinking about a long position. I'm guessing a downtrend of this duration probably happens only once every 10 years.

Is there going to be a year end rally or am I going to have to *gasp* wait for next year?

until next week


Thanks Cube. Bit of a pick up in crude today as heating oil leads the way on some frosty weather prognosis.

I see it is a balmy -17 degrees Celsius in Edmonton today. All that I am missing it here in Cyprus? Mind the skiing is not very good and no chance to play ice hockey here either!

Would not read too much into the bounce as it is a low volume today on the back of the Thanksgiving Day long weekend.

Think the news in the dollar is more pertinent having bridged the $1.3000 resistance against the euro today.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ')Europe's central bank has raised borrowing costs five times since December to stem inflation, to 3.25 percent. The Federal Reserve has left its benchmark rate at 5.25 percent for the past three months, after 17 straight increases since June 2004.

Interest-rate futures show traders expect the Frankfurt- based central bank to increase its main rate twice more to 3.5 percent by year-end, with one further increase by March 2007.

Yield Gap

The extra yield investors earn on U.S. government bonds over those in Europe has shrunk to the lowest in 17 months, attracting investors to assets in the euro region and away from the dollar.
Euro Surges to $1.30 for First Time Since April 2005 on Rates

It is all about interest rate differentials now. Here with the ECB in its tightening cycle the euro seems to be in ascendancy. But also Sterling is benefiting from dollar weakness, so maybe a bit of both? Dollar weakness and euro/pound strength? Never the less, have a nice weekend and speak next week. Cheers.

Our old friend Chavez.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ') MIAMI, FL, United States (UPI) -- Venezuela has accused international energy interests of miscalculating its daily oil output, prompting one energy agency to defend its assessment of the Latin American nation`s productivity.

Officials Petroleos de Venezuela SA, or PDVSA, Venezuela`s state-run oil company, said estimates by the Paris-based International Energy Agency, the U.S. Energy Information Administration and others are far short of the country`s actual export figures.
PDVSA said Venezuela produces 3.3 million barrels per day. But U.S. and European officials say Venezuela pumps 2.5 million bpd.
Earlier this week, PDVSA said it was imperative it 'alert public opinion about figures from secondary sources, like the International Energy Agency, whose figures are clearly incorrect.'
PDVSA officials said they have invited the IEA to sit down with them and compare data.

But Venezuela`s offer might not be genuine, as PDVSA has yet to offer full disclosure regarding its exact output figure, which is common among members of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, noted one oil expert.
Meanwhile, IEA rejected Venezuela`s assertions and called for more transparency on the part of PDVSA.

Just how much oil Venezuela produces daily has been the source of much speculation, particularly over the last few years as President Hugo Chavez has tightened his grip on the industry and used its profits to fund wide-ranging social programs.
More recently, Chavez clamped down on foreign oil companies operating in the country, demanding high taxes on output and a role for PDVSA. While the strategy has generated billions of dollars for Venezuela`s state coffers and Chavez`s social spending agenda, its critics maintain that it will ultimately be the undoing of the oil industry there.

'Not enough PDVSA monies are being reinvested back in the company and are instead going into state-spending,' Dorothea El Mallakh, executive director of The International Research Center for Energy and Economic Development, told United Press International.
Insufficient investment in the industry could lead to a drop off in output in coming years, she warned, noting export levels have already declined in the last few years.
As for Venezuela`s current oil production level, El Mallakh estimated that 'the truth lies somewhere in between' the PDVSA estimates and the energy agencies` evaluations.

Some speculate that Chavez has deliberately overestated Venezuela`s oil output to further bolster his reputation ahead of the Dec. 3 presidential election. The president is leading the competition by double digits, though challenger Manuel Rosales is gaining some momentum.
Rosales has managed to stir Venezuela`s active opposition into action, prompting a downtown Caracas rally last week in which federal troops were deployed to prevent clashes between Chavez supporters and opposition supporters.
Rosales, however, still has a way to go, according to a recent report by the Latin Source analysis group.
'Time and campaign rules -- especially the restriction to two minutes a day on TV --are huge constraints on Rosales,' the report noted, adding Chavez has been able to campaign freely on national airwaves in weekly address and during extended speeches.

Chavez has also resorted to using his country`s vast oil wealth as a weapon of intimidation in his ongoing war of words with the Bush administration.
Earlier this month, he threatened the United States with cutting off oil supplies if provoked by the Bush administration.
Although this is not the first time Chavez had issued such a threat, this time he said 'not another drop' of Venezuelan oil would reach U.S. shores if he felt Washington was trying to interfere in the upcoming Venezuelan elections.
Venezuela supplies about 12 percent of the oil imported by the United States, which is Venezuelan`s largest customer. Venezuela is the No. 4 U.S. supplier.

Source: energy@upi.com
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby drew » Fri 24 Nov 2006, 14:17:22

Hey Mr Bill, welcome back. I bet the Himilayas were awesome. A firefighter freind went there some years ago, and brought back lots of tales. I'm sure your adventure was great.

Anyways, trading wise, I have done nothing for months on end. One trade in fact. Good thing my patience has been paying off, since the TSX is trading very high of late. Of course, my stuff happens to be doing well too.

Just for the record, it has been two years to the month that I have beem actively trading. With not knowing what I am doing, I've done alright. If you count the little bit of cash we needed to take out from our portfolio, our gains were 26% per year. Removing that spent money, our returns have averaged 22% per annum.

Of course had I got out of Cameco before the flood I'd be even happier! Despite this, I can say that I'd be hard pressed to ever put my money back in mutuals.

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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Mon 27 Nov 2006, 04:15:37

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('drew', 'H')ey Mr Bill, welcome back. I bet the Himilayas were awesome. A firefighter freind went there some years ago, and brought back lots of tales. I'm sure your adventure was great.

Anyways, trading wise, I have done nothing for months on end. One trade in fact. Good thing my patience has been paying off, since the TSX is trading very high of late. Of course, my stuff happens to be doing well too.

Just for the record, it has been two years to the month that I have beem actively trading. With not knowing what I am doing, I've done alright. If you count the little bit of cash we needed to take out from our portfolio, our gains were 26% per year. Removing that spent money, our returns have averaged 22% per annum.

Of course had I got out of Cameco before the flood I'd be even happier! Despite this, I can say that I'd be hard pressed to ever put my money back in mutuals.

Drew


T. Boone Pickens is predicting more of the same in 2007, but then again when is he not bullish crude and commodities? The prediction from him is $70 per barrel in 2006 versus $66 in 2006. Lehman Bros., of super spike to $105 fame, is predicting $72 average in 2007. The S&P Energy Index is also near recent highs of 450 and is incorporating higher future industry revenues into the price of that benchmark.

Most of the reasons given are on the back of strong economic growth from the Asian countries. The risks of a full-blown recession in the US in 2007 are also diminishing with the Fed ready to cut rates. And in any case, if the Fed cuts rates, while the ECB is still raising to combat inflation, then we can assume the dollar will fall further and support energy and commodity prices denominated in dollars as measured in constant euros, Sterling, yen and yuan.

As a matter of fact I am having a hard time reconciling the two views? I think the Fed IS HOPING for lower external inflation in the form of commodity, base metal and energy prices, but if Asia continues to grow at or near recent averages then overall demand is bound to keep those base prices high, while a weaker dollar from lower interest rate differentials between the dollar and its trading partners, will help ensure that headline price increases make year on year comparisons inflationary-looking in dollar terms at least.

There is a whole series of articles in Reuters today on China's energy policies and Chinese involvement in the ME. Unfortunately, I cannot copy and paste any of them, so keep an eye out for them on www.reuters.com if they appear. I am sure they will be interesting to read? Take care and all the best.
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Tue 28 Nov 2006, 06:25:14

Quiet days, tough decisions. It is either write about markets that are not moving or buckle down and study my Russian lessons? A few quick words to the former before the latter.

This week's DOE inventory stocks numbers out on WEDS, NOV 29th should show another increase in inventories according to Bloomberg. This should help offset colder weather temperatures forecast across much of N.America in the next week.

Crude f/c +1.05 mio to 342.6 mio bbls +14% vs 5 yr ave
Distillates f/c +550k to 134.3 mio bbls +4.2% vs 5 yr ave
Gasoline f/c +1 bbls to 202.7 mio bbls vs +1.406 mio last week
Refinery utilization +0.8% to 88.9%
as refiners come back from maintenance ahead of winter demand
As for winter NE USA heating oil demand seen -31% vs seasonal averages
Imports 10.5 mbpd unch'd from last week

Higher crude and products imports helping offset higher demand.
But interesting to note that 342.6 mio bbls stocks compares with a yearly high of 347 mio bbls on 06/16/06 and a yearly low of 319 mio bbls on 01/06/06, so a swing factor of less than 10% in inventory despite huge swings in the price based on the geopolitical risks.

Crack spreads are hovering between $9.22 and $10.31 per barrel, so rather in attractive territory for refiners, but nowhere near their previous highs (or lows). Nat gas prices have inched up in response to the colder weather. The DEC is $8.02 while the JAN futures are $8.37.

The USD is still under pressure against the euro trading near $1.3150 today which has been adding support to precious and base metals and grains. The 10-yr UST is yielding 4.54% so little change. The S&P energy index is basically unchanged at 438-440, but has suffered a few weaker days in response to overall stock prices, despite a multi-day rally in crude prices.

Now in the last week of NOV the outlook for year-end is becoming clearer. Based on standard deviations from the 21-day moving average we can expect the following year end prices for WTI crude:

$59.79-61.75 with 68% confidence
$58.80-62.72 with 95% confidence
$57.83-63.71 with 99.7% confidence
fat tails not withstanding! ; - )

Cheers.

UPDATE: Did not want to hijack Aaron's post on peak oil in a paragraph, but this article touches on the last post by DEN from Australia. Will post it here in case anyone is interested? Thanks.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he colossal cost of fixing crumbling water infrastructure in the developed world has opened the door to government privatization.

Water delivery systems in the industrial world are in “dire need” of repair, says a report released Monday by CIBC World Markets Inc. At least one-fifth of America's municipal wastewater treatment facilities do not comply with federal regulations and in some U.S. cities, more than half of the water headed to consumers is lost along the way.

CIBC economist Benjamin Tal, author of the “Tapping into Water” report, estimates it will take “hundreds of billions of dollars” to fix dated water infrastructure in North America and Europe.
Water is the new oil: CIBC
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Wed 29 Nov 2006, 07:49:36

Not a particular fan of Minyanville, but never the less I try to read everything possible to shed light on the precarious balancing act between 'asset class inflation' and 'dollar devaluation'. I have ignored money supply and asset class inflation to my peril, so I am loathe to be caught napping a second time by low inflation readings.

If we do not head into a 2007 recession that cuts world demand, but instead see lower US interest rates then I think it is a pretty strong case to argue that we will see exactly the same type of asset price inflation that we have seen in this latest bull rally from commodities through real estate to emerging markets repeating itself.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')here's no grand conspiracy here. There is inflation -- in things we need, such as energy, healthcare and education -- but there is also deflation, in commoditized products such as laptops, cell phones and plasma televisions.

But that's not really the point of this column. We all know that there are massive imbalances percolating under the seemingly calm financial surface. The question, from a capital preservation and profitability standpoint, is when and how they will manifest.
The answer is simple. They will "matter" when the price action dictates they do. And that will occur, in my estimation, when the chasm bridges between perception and reality.

I've long offered that we will toggle between "asset class inflation" and "dollar devaluation" and, as such, equity gains must be accompanied by slippage in the greenback (as has been the case for the last five years). But while slippage in the greenback has been stealthy in the eyes of most Americans, you can be sure that it hasn't gone unnoticed abroad.

Chatter continues to circulate that debasement (away from the dollar) is inevitable -- whether it's Hong Kong pegging to the Renminbi, the Middle East flipping to the euro or China and India diversifying into gold. As a trader, I've always hated invisible catalysts but as an investor, there is a clear utility in recognizing these secular risks.
[url=http://www.marketwatch.com/News/Story/Story.aspx?guid={5E996497-30DC-43EB-954B-BB5AB57D7C78}&siteid=mktw&dist=nbi]The Fed is still facing an insoluble problem[/url]

An obvious loss of confidence in US dollars just means invest in anything but as real losses in the value of the currency reflate assets of every stripe including crude prices.
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Wed 29 Nov 2006, 12:05:27

Afternoon update. Wow, an unexpected drop in inventories combined with stronger than expected demand has caused crude futures to jump $1+ per barrel lead by gains in the heating oil segment. The summary of the numbers is:

crude -300k to 340.8 mio bbls
gasoline -600k to 201.1 mio bbls
distillates -1 mio to 132.8 mio bbls
heating oil stocks -1.1 mio to 59.1 mio bbls
refinery runs +1% to 88.1%

crude imports -732k to 9.76 mbpd
product imports -197k to 3 mbpd

gasoline demand +1.2% to 9.21 mbpd
distillate demand +7.1% to 4.35 mbpd
(prediction way off)
total demand +2% to 20.97 mbpd

This adds to the technical picture that is looking increasingly bullish with strong intraday gains, and an hourly chart that is staying well bid above 13- and 21-day moving averages. Daily support will run into weekly resistance above here in the $66 area in the WTI if we can hold gains above $61. Definately need to stay above $59 in any case if there is any hope for this rally to be the real McCoy and not just some seasonal short covering. But quite a reversal in the data from last week. Next week, regression to seasonal means?
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby Concerned » Mon 04 Dec 2006, 14:56:13

The volatility in the oil market is amazing. It looks like it could end the year from anywhere close to the $70.00 bbl mark to as low as $50-$55. Quite a variance IMO.
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby cube » Mon 04 Dec 2006, 18:26:17

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Concerned', 'T')he volatility in the oil market is amazing.....
hmmm strange. I always thought the oil market was relatively "stable".

Take a look at natural gas or the forex market. Sometimes the daily range can fluctuate as much as 10 fold! That never happens with oil. You'll never see oil move say 70 cents one day and $7.00 the next. Not even a hurricane slamming into New Orleans or A war in the Middle East has made that happen.

Don't get me wrong just b/c the oil market doesn't have as many "hip gyrations" as Shakira doesn't mean there's no excitement. :wink:

If a mutual fund is a slow ride to grandma's house I'd say speculating in the crude oil market is like drifting...
it's NOT for everybody.
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Tue 05 Dec 2006, 04:02:29

When I was trading forex in the 1980-90's we saw some good volatility. I went to lunch one time and came back and the dollar had dropped 7 pfennings (700 pts.) against the deutschmark. During the ERM crisis in 1993-94 we also saw some brutal moves in the Club Med currencies against the deutschmark. Especially, Italian lira and Sterling, but other peripheral currencies that could not hold their artificial pegs as well.

The Asian crisis also provided some interesting currency trading chances. But I have also survived a mini-Czech koruna crisis and, of course, also the Russian crisis when I was trading Ukraine hryvnia and tbills. At one point we bought tbills with a yield to maturity of 3000% p.a.. Probably the single best trade of my life? Someone else's pain was my gain.

But all cautionary lessons about what could happen? And what can happen usually does at some point. Something else to keep in mind. I have not seen that volatility in crude, but I have not been trading it that long? However, looking at the nat gas futures is a cautionary tale about risk versus reward.

A lot of young traders as well as new investors get unlucky and start to make money right away. This leads to a false sense of security that they know what is going on and are smarter than the market. Like Brian Hunter at Amaranth that is usually their downfall. Only when we lose our hard earned money do we start to question what we think we know and we become a whole lot more conservative. Any trader that makes one billion dollars in one year has to be taking large risks. And risk means exactly that.
Last edited by MrBill on Wed 06 Dec 2006, 04:02:34, edited 2 times in total.
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby cube » Tue 05 Dec 2006, 12:00:04

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'W')hen I was trading forex in the 1980-90's we saw some good volatility. I went to lunch one time and came back and the dollar had dropped 7 pfennings (700 pts.) against the deutschmark. During the ERM crisis in 1993-94 we also saw some brutal moves in the Club Med currencies against the deutschmark. Especially, Italian lira and Sterling, but other peripheral currencies that could not hold their artificial pegs as well.
.....
Anybody who's played this game for a dozen years and still hasn't lost the shirt on their back has my respect. 8)
I may have lasted for more then 1 year which makes me pretty lucky considering the "washout" rate for newcomers is 90%......but I'm a very very very long ways before feeling any sense of security.

I feel like I'm constantly tip toeing on egg shells. However I still have my head above water....

Anyways back to the market, I don't have much to say except there's some more "volatility". :-D
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby drew » Tue 05 Dec 2006, 18:25:22

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'A') lot of young traders as well as new investors get unlucky and start to make money right away. This leads to a false sense of security that they know what is going on and are smarter than the market.



Why are my ears suddenly ringing?

Why?!?!!!

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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Wed 06 Dec 2006, 04:48:27

Cube, I had to edit yours and my posts. I should have said 7 pfennings (700 pts.) not 700 pfennings. Glad no one called bullshi'te on me? ; - )

In any case, there is a fine line between good trading and greed. Right now I am wondering where exactly that line is? The S&P Energy Index has exploded taking out the previous high at 452, and is now touching 472 after bouncing from 384 when crude tanked to $55. What to do, what to do?

Put another way, some benchmark stocks like XOM are now above their 2 standard deviations above their 21-day moving average and are almost at 3 stdv. That is normally a screaming sell signal as it gets into overbought territory and is susceptable to a correction. At least a sign to take some profits if not actually short it?

The problem is, for me at least, that I see a lot of support for crude prices, and therefore oil company earnings, going forward on the back of a weaker US dollar making commodities, energy and base metals less expensive (or not as expensive) in euros, yen and yuan. Even though there is more supply coming onto the market in 2007, eroding some refining margins, so I expect extra demand from Europe and especially Asia.

Looking at stock market gains the market seems to be pricing in a soft-landing in the USA, and one year LIBOR rates at 5.10% seem to indicate some easing from the FED to accomodate that light touchdown? That may be way too optimistic, but you have to read the tea leaves as they are. Of course, that slower growth combined with America's fiscal and trade imbalances along with narrower interest rate differentials viz a vie the eurozone is not going to support any kind of US dollar rally either. I think a re-test of the $1.3600 area is just a matter of time in the run-up to year-end or early in Q1'07.

OPEC members seem determined to defend higher oil prices in order to clawback some of those currency losses stemming from dollar sales in order to finance a lifestyle built on imports from Europe. Who can blame them? Manmade islands cost real money to build and to maintain. University tuition fees and living costs for their children in the UK are not getting any cheaper in Sterling either.

I think this adds up to stronger oil prices, despite adequate supplies, on managed sales, so long as members do not cheat on their quotas. I assume a weak dollar scenario in 2007, and hope refining margins do not collapse from current $10 per barrel levels. I am guessing that any dollar weakness in excess of $1.4000 will be met with European Min Fin/ECB/political intervention before it breaches the very psychological $1.5000. Especially if Sterling and the euro are bearing the brunt of all the dollar weakness while the Chinese and Japanese manipulate their own currencies to maintain their export competitiveness.

I cannot see European apathy under such circumstances as their domestic growth is not that robust that they can suck up such extreme moves in the external value of the euro. Again especially against export competitors such as China and Japan that have the ability to displace European exports abroad as well as substitute inter-member trade with cheap imports from Asia into the EU. Italy, Europe's weakest link, is already suffering from import competition from China in its manufacturing sectors like textiles, and I do not think that France is prepared to go the same route willingly? Think Airbus.

So that leads me back to oil companies and their share prices. It would be prudent to lock-in gains now that they are in overbought territory, but for the reasons outlined above this trend may extend into 2007 as the dollar weakens. From a technical perspective one should at least sell 50% of the long position, and look to add those shares back on a dip should OPEC fail to agree to production cuts and honor them. No one ever went broke by taking a profit, but as Charlie Daniels might put it, "He was in a bind 'cause he was way behind. And he was willing to make a deal."
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Thu 07 Dec 2006, 05:18:54

Up, down, and then sideways. That was the market's reaction to yesterday's release of DOE inventory figures. A summary of the numbers is:

crude -1.1 mio to 339.7 mio bbls
gasoline -1.1 mio to 200 mio bbls
distillates -400k to 132.4 mio bbls
heating oil -1.5 mio to 57.6 mio bbls

which you have to admit looks like draws across the board or not? supply and demand numbers were no better...

refinery use rose 2.4% to 90.5%
gasoline demand up 1.6% to 9.26 mbpd
distillate demand (diesel & heating oil) +6.6% to 4.33 mbpd
total demand increased 1.7% to 20.98 mbpd

so much for higher prices curbing demand?

the only nugget of negative news was that imports also climbed 541k to 10.3 mbpd
while product imports dropped slightly by 81k to 2.92 mbpd

hence the market's first reaction, which was to rally on an apparent drop in inventories in the face of strong demand. however, the rally was short-lived and forecasts of above average temperatures eventually won over the day, and the market settled back into a tight range, down somewhat on the week, but not totally erasing the gains of last week's strong move up.

technically we need to stay above $60.40 in the WTI to keep the bulls happy and resistance is quite strong at $64.80. with refining margins slipping under $10 per barrel and mild weather in the forecast there is a tangible risk that we might also grind lower until next week's inventory data either confirms a consistant drawdown in stocks and/or the weather turns noticably colder?

on the calendar is the OPEC meeting starting tomorrow. we already know the hawks are sharpening their talons and favor deeper, longer lasting cuts to output, but let's face it, so far this band of brothers have only delivered about 500k bpd of their planned 1.2 mbpd reduction in production. they will have to follow through with some enforcement amoung their members or risk losing what little credibility they still retain with the market. especially as Russia is gung-ho to produce and export as much goo as they can and are still signalling growing exports for the balance of 2006 and into 2007. their spigots are stuck open wide to fill any shortfalls from potential shortfalls elsewhere. its a bummer when observer status does not translate into towing the OPEC party line.

but what I really wanted to talk about is currency manipulators, and you know who you are? that is right, you China. and yes, you too Japan. shame, shame, shame. did you really expect you could shift the burden of the world from the America to Europe while you go merrily on exporting your way to prosperity? well, so far so good, so I guess I cannot blame you for trying?

however, with the EURJPY hitting 154.18 yen and EURCNY touching 10.4725 yuan, I guess sooner or later your trading partners, and not just the US, eh, are going to start to protest.

what do BRIC countries all have in common? that's right, they are all growing quickly. one good reason is that they do not feel obliged to play by any rules and can pretty much do as they like with impunity. WTO is a toothless dragon as we all know. your sanctions will just lead to my sanctions, and by the time the paper pushers in geneva figure out who's lying your industry will be dying, so why bother? environmental standards are for chumps. who cares what kind of degradation we create, so long as we grow quickly? its the jobs first, at any cost, economic policy. but investors love us, so who's going to change?

India. man you have to love their sense of humor. they proposed capping oil prices because high energy prices are bad for growth and eventually would hurt producers as well if countries like India did not keep growing quickly lifting millions out of poverty. that would be great if we were not talking about finite resources. but we are. all those millions, because using the word billions sounds like I am exagerating, extra workers and consumers producing stuff so that India can grow quickly are using up other stuff, like commodities, base metals and energy, which surprise, surprise is making them more expensive.

but India, with all their trained university graduates, some of the best in the world, still has policy makers stuck in the socialist-interventionist 60s when Calcutta was a byword for abject poverty and also a poster child for UNICEF because if I have to see flies on one more crying baby I am going to puke my snap, crackle and pops all over the breakfast table. so what do they do instead? yes, that is right, in order to ration demand and make sure energy is not wasted, they have decided once again to lower retail prices for gasoline and diesel in India, subsidized by taxpayers, but as they do not collect many taxes, ultimately by debt taken on by the state and flogged to western investors who are buying into that whole BRIC story.

and how will it end? yes, India will still be poor, despite pockets of excellence, and armchair liberals in the west, probably logged onto their laptops right now, surfing the cyber world on the look-out for social injustices, will tell us, or at least someone, twenty years from now that India is poor, not because of over-population and bad policy choices made today, like subsidizing energy, almost guaranteeing it will be wasted, but because greedy western investors with the help of the IMF and World Bank (never blame the ADB) trapped India in a downward cycle of poverty because oil is priced in dollars.

nevermind that oil producers think the dollar is too weak, and Iran wants supply contracts in euros, apparently this weak dollar thing is bad for consumers as well? yes, that is right. somehow a weak dollar ends up costing oil importing countries more money and making their dollar debt more expensive to service? don't ask me, I am not a trained economist, and I do not even play one on the internet, but that is the standard line of argument in the ethernet. dollar hegemony is the root of all evil. not consumption. not excessive debt. not over-population. but something called a washington consensus. neo-cons, when they are not too busy fighting foreign wars, have explicitly told countries like India to waste money on nuclear warheads. while subsidizing energy imports, and hoping against hope, that this will somehow result in better allocation those scarce resources, that this desperately poor country needs to lift millions out of poverty, and at the same time cut their reliance on expensive imports of foreign oil. no wonder your average villager decides to plow this year's surplus earnings from a good harvest into gold jewelry.

here is a game you can play at home. its called blame the market. take on more debt than you can ever hope to repay. live beyond your means by extremes. promise your wife and kids that everything is fine, so there is no reason to plan or save for the future because things will always get better. then when it does not happen. blame the market. your friends will enjoy playing this game as well. it is easy to learn and fun for the whole family.

now pretend you're a government and not just a plain, ordinary household. you get to make all the rules and pass as many laws as you want. no one can stop you. not even the UN! let's see them try to stamp all over your sovereign state? HAHA! you're the boss of your country. now run it like you did your household. tax and spend. or better yet, spend and borrow. then there is no pain. by no one. you'll be popular. don't listen to anyone who says otherwise.

always justify your decisions by repeating the following mantra, we need to tax, spend and borrow because it is lifting millions of people out of poverty. or if you're not yet a poor country, you might try justifying every decision by saying, we're a rich country and we can afford all these programs. of course, we do not want to pay for them, so that is why we borrow the difference.

now remember. you made all the decisions and all the rules and laws to enforce those decisions. so if it all blows up in your face, look surprised at these unforeseen events, and repeat after me, its all the markets fault! HEHE. Isn't that easy? And fun, too.

but you do not want to drone on and bore your audience all day long, so occasionally you'll need to spice up your speeches with a little variety on the its the markets fault spiel. for that you can borrow a page, its okay, I asked him already, from our socialist friend, Fidel Castro. blame the US, eh, instead. or both. if you don't believe this can work, then you do not really understand the blame game, yet. for proof that this is a perfect strategy just ask Chavez. why he is looting his country right now, stuffing his and his cronies pockets full with illgotten gains from unaccounted for oil & gas revenues, and all along he is proclaiming, loud enough to distract even the most ardent public auditor of the state's finances, that it is America's fault! and only, he, Chavez, can lead a bolivar revolution to stop those neo-con bullies and their washington consensus.

and the people believe him. afterall after more than seven years in power, he has delivered a few hundred million dollars in basic services that you might expect from a government. nevermind the revenue from that lost one million barrels per day that is in a slush fund directly controlled by Chavez, and not in the central bank, where one might see it and count it? let's see, math was never my strong point, but $60 per barrel, less production costs, let's round it down to $30, multiplied by one million, by 365 days, and then again by seven years is how much again? I give up, but it must be at least a few hundred million give or take? where did the dough go, Hugo? and they say, don't cry for me Argentina! I guess not, when taxpayers in Venezuela have to foot the bill to buy defaulted Argentenian bonds just to piss off uncle sam and prove that latinos are masters of their own house.

of course, this is a never ending story, so expect those same armchair liberals who are moaning and complaining about India being in the shitter due to IMF, World Bank, dollar hegemony and greedy western investors to also cast their penetrating gaze southwards, past that north-south divide, not just east-west anymore, and see that despite being an oil exporter that venezuela is also a victim of the market.

yes, that amazing, maleable market, it can be made to fit any crisis you can create. just use your imagination. if man had not found a use for petroleum then we would not have all these problems. and afterall man only bothered to find a use for petroleum, which was safely buried in the ground and under the sea, because, duh, the market demanded it. there was an unmet need for cheap, plentiful energy, and the market was there to fill-it.

but don't worry, there is no problem that the market can create, that an even bigger government cannot solve. just ask india? we can pass laws to penalize any company that successfully finds more petroleum, while capping prices to make sure everyone has access to cheap, plentiful energy, to support growth, to lift millions out of poverty. well, that and by manipulating our currencies so that everyone grows faster than average and becomes richer than the next country. stupid market anyway! you're no match for big government.
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby cube » Thu 07 Dec 2006, 13:42:56

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', '.')..
but what I really wanted to talk about is currency manipulators, and you know who you are? that is right, you China. and yes, you too Japan. shame, shame, shame.
...

The FOREX market....what's that? Can it be more influential then the price of Apple's stock? Yeah that I-pod thing is bringing in lots of money. :roll:
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby drew » Thu 07 Dec 2006, 22:50:53

Wow, I can't really trump that at all can I? My rant is slightly less magnificent! It is good to take a profit, but as you've said, Mr Bill, its 50/50 as to what a stock will do next. So I place my order to sell cibc, and hear on the news later that it is the market leader for the day. Record quarter, record year....

Oh well, I would have made another 150 bucks....

No biggie...

Let's hope it stops going up!

Drew
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Fri 08 Dec 2006, 04:45:41

Hmm, apparently ML takes a dimmer view of refining margins than I had allowed for? Mind you I missed their downgrading the refining sector as well? No worries, seems we have settled into a narrower range with a tendency to over react to whatever latest headline comes out next? Good luck and have a nice weekend. Cheers.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ')
Adjusting '06 & '07 earnings on weaker margins & currency

Whilst our expectations of a weaker refining margin environment in 4Q06 (accounting for our sector downgrade in September) have no doubt materialised, the pull back has been somewhat more pronounced than we had been forecasting. QTD, European refining margins have averaged c.20% below our forecasts and continue to display a weakening trend (NW European margins were below US$2/bbl by Wednesday close). As such, we are lowering our 4Q06 NW European refining margin estimates from US$5/bbl to US$3.5/bbl (-30%) and our Mediterranean margin estimates from US$7.6/bbl to US$6.3/bbl (-18%). Our 2007 forecasts remained unchanged. Additionally, we have adjusted our forecasts for the updated ML views on the weakening US dollar. All in, these changes have lowered our 2006 & '07 EPS estimates by 3% and 4% respectively (excluding MOL, PKN and Hellenic in 2006).

Earnings risk remains in the near term

The recent downward trend in refining margins, whilst pronounced, has not been replicated in the performance of the European refiners. Specifically, the European refiners have enjoyed an average 7% improvement since early October whilst European refining margins have fallen by approximately 60% over the same period. Furthermore, we believe 2006 consensus earnings estimates have yet to fully reflect the current margin weakness. Indeed our new '06 forecasts lie (on average) 6% below Reuters consensus for the Western European refiners, with only one quarter left in the year. With the seasonal weakness in refining margins now materialising (especially as January and February approach), we believe there are growing risks of a short term correction within the European refining space.

Global margins down 22% as diesel and gasoline weaken

Global refining margins posted a 22% drop this week as gasoline and diesel crack spreads contracted heavily. The pull back was most pronounced in the US and Asian markets, where margins fell 22% and 27% respectively as supply availability improved on the back of higher refinery utilisation rates. In Europe a similar trend was observed as average margins fell 5% on the week; with diesel margins accounting for most of the weakness. With European gasoline margins now testing seasonal lows as demand subsides, diesel margins displaying a bout of unexpected weakness on forecasts of warmer weather in the US and refinery utilisation rates on the up (especially in the US markets) we expect refining margins to remain seasonably weak in the near term.
Source: Merrill Lynch, Oil Refining & Marketing
European Refining Weekly: Adjusting 2006 & 07 Earnings, DEC 12, 2006
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Mon 11 Dec 2006, 10:06:40

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('drew', 'W')ow, I can't really trump that at all can I? My rant is slightly less magnificent! It is good to take a profit, but as you've said, Mr Bill, its 50/50 as to what a stock will do next. So I place my order to sell cibc, and hear on the news later that it is the market leader for the day. Record quarter, record year....

Oh well, I would have made another 150 bucks....

No biggie...

Let's hope it stops going up!

Drew


Hello Drew, I hope you had a good weekend? It seems like no one wants to rise to the occasion and take the bait on my lil' rant? Too bad. Almost seems like a waste of time to write it all down? Heck, I can mumble to myself at home, in the car, at the bar.... far easier! ; - )

What bothers me a little is having some ideas and then putting them down only to find out that someone else is thinking the same thing, or at least their arguments support my ideas. Of course, I then cut & paste them, and then link them to my post, but that only re-inforces the idea that these are not my own original thoughts? A terrible state of affairs!
East-East flows.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')hat in some sense is what lots of folks are betting will continue to happen. If the markets won’t finance the US current account deficit, central banks will. Nothing much to worry about …

Yet even as the world’s central banks ramped up their intervention in the face of renewed dollar weakness in November, many sign suggest that this system is increasingly under strain – with more and more actors looking for ways to avoid doing what the continuation of the system requires them to do.

The evidence?

Europe – at least European politicians – aren’t terribly keen on a world where the dollar adjusts v Europe but not Asia, leading European currencies to appreciate against both the US and China. That helps increase dollar zone exports to the US no doubt. But it isn’t clear why increasing Asia’s current account surplus – and its capacity to finance the US – is the best way for the global economy to adjust.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Asia …. has remained at the top of the Euro-zone’s list of gripes for some time. But with the EUR once more seemingly at risk of bearing a disproportionate role in absorbing the USD’s downward adjustment, Asia is clearly back under the spotlight
Bretton Woods 2: On its last legs?

Of course, far be it from me to complain if I can use some of those overvalued euros to buy Can-dollars (EURCAD = 1.5200) as the euro appreciates against the US dollar even as the Loonie pars some its gains of late (USDCAD = $1.1500). Afterall, real-estate in Alberta isn't getting any cheaper is it? I should say, thank you, Asia Inc.

Oil continues to re-test recent weakness despite what I think should be some bullish arguments, but that are none the less trumped by mild weather. Yes, it was nice to play tennis outside yesterday in shorts and a t-shirt, and then enjoy a beer in the sunshine by the beach, but it is mid-December, not Autumn!

At this pace, I reckon water rationing should start already in January? Something I am sure all those holiday home, retirement condo and speculative apartment buyers did not count on when they bought into recent housing strength? The rental market is in the crapper with so many new properties coming on to the market, and more under construction, but the re-sale side is weak. And as they all require water for swimming pools, lawns and air conditioning an inconvenient fact that I am sure the land developers and their political minions would like would-be investors to ignore.

But back to oil and what I think should be the focus?

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ') China, the world's second-largest
energy user, imported a record amount of crude oil in November
because of increased demand for fuels for heating during winter.
China imported 13.54 million metric tons of oil last month
(about 3.3 million barrels a day), the Beijing-based Customs
General Administration of China said on its Web site today. The
nation bought 10.33 million tons of oil a year earlier,
according to previous customs data.
Oil demand in China, where the economy expanded 10.7
percent in the first three quarters of 2006, may increase 6.2
percent this year, the International Energy Agency said in its
November forecast. Rising energy demand and stagnating output
from domestic fields means China imports about 40 percent of its
oil needs.
China's oil imports rose 15.6 percent in the first 11
months to 133.6 million tons, customs said. The cost of China
importing oil rose 42.5 percent to $61.7 billion over the 11-
month period and reached $5.6 billion in November.
Imports of oil products increased 21 percent to 34.2
million tons in the first 11 months and stood at 2.4 million
tons in November.

Source: Bloomberg, DEC 11, 2006

But many doubt that OPEC's words can translate into deeds.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'O')PEC, the producer of 40 percent of
the world's oil, is considering its second production cut in
three months to prevent a price drop early next year.
Officials from Venezuela and Iran said within the past two
weeks that the group should reduce supply because of rising
inventories. The representatives from Qatar and Nigeria said the
U.S. dollar's 11 percent drop against the euro this year is
eroding the purchasing power of OPEC's dollar-based revenue.
The biggest oil exporter, Saudi Arabia, said on Dec. 1 that
stockpiles are too high. OPEC convenes this week in Abuja,
Nigeria, its first conference in Africa's largest oil-producing
nation since 1972.
Source: Bloomberg, DEC 11, 2006

So they tend to focus, over focus in my opinion, on local US supply and demand fundamentals?

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'C')rude oil fell for a second day in
New York on speculation that ample global stockpiles will limit
the effect of a possible OPEC production cut later this week.
The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, producer
of about 40 percent of the world's oil, meets in Nigeria on Dec.
14 where members will consider a second reduction in three
months. Stockpiles in the U.S., the world's largest consumer,
have risen 5.3 percent in the last year. Source: Bloomberg, DEC 11, 2006

Maybe in oil as in politics all issues are local ones? Well, in any case, this last drop in upward momentum seems to coincide with some year-end tapering-off in trading activity and book closing. The JAN Brent contract will roll-off the Board next week, followed a week later by the JAN WTI contract and then the products. Soon we'll be counting shopping days until Christmas. And banks and brokers will be busy entertaining clients. Tis the Season. If so, then a year-end close around $60 in the crude cannot be ruled out, but if it is

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '$')59.79-61.75 with 68% confidence
$58.80-62.72 with 95% confidence
$57.83-63.71 with 99.7% confidence
fat tails not withstanding! ; - )

slightly higher on either colder weather, OPEC actions or pre-positioning ahead of Q1'07 then I suspect it will simply be setting the tone for next year. We had a start to the year of $63-63.10, so anywhere around there is not going to set pulses racing. In like a lion, out like a lamb, or something like that? ; - )
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Mon 11 Dec 2006, 11:09:30

Eulogy for a ruthless Dictator

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'G')en. Augusto Pinochet Ugarte, the brutal dictator who repressed and reshaped Chile for nearly two decades and became a notorious symbol of human rights abuse and corruption, died yesterday at the Military Hospital of Santiago. He was 91.


So, now you're dead? Good. You were a disgusting piece of human garbage right up there in God's Good Book along with Adolf Hitler, Joseph Stalin, Pol Pot, Idi Amin and Slobodan Milosevic as well as not dearly departed, yet, Saddam Hussein and Robert Mugabe. I am sure there is a special place in Hell for men who are privileged enough to lead their nations, and yet they use their chance to plunder its resources and violently repress their own people. Who cares if you escaped justice and died in your sleep? You will be remembered for the mass murderer you were just the same. Rest in Hades. You certainly deserve it.
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Mon 11 Dec 2006, 11:57:31

My 'is this another Yukos' fear-o-meter is starting to flicker like a geiger-mueller in a sushi restaurant that comes across traces of polonium 210. Russian equities are booming, up 63% so far in 2006 despite a nasty fall-out bug in June, but such nationalization rumors, especially under duress can none the less give money managers pause to re-evaluate.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')ccording to the paper’s information, the first item on the government agenda is a careful inspection of all licenses previously issued for the development of shelf fields. The authorities will also review the extent to which the operators of those projects are following the conditions of their licenses. The main operators in question are the foreign owners of licenses for projects on Sakhalin Island where extraction has already begun. Rosneft, for example, holds only a 20 percent stake in the Sakhalin-1 project: the rest of the shares are owned by ExxonMobil (USA), ONGC (India), and Sodeco (Japan). The operator of the Sakhalin-2 project is Shell (55 percent); no Russian companies are involved in that project at all. All of the operators of these projects are now being warned that their extraction of oil and gas from the shelf is not compatible with Russia’s national interests.
Russia to Create Giant Company to Control Oil and Gas


Russian prosperity is built on a thin veneer of an assumption that a rising tide will float all boats, but will it instead only benefit a small, well-connected minority? Even in prosperous Moscow, where apartments trade at $1 million+ in the city center, if you talk to ordinary Russians you will learn they are very disillusioned with the graft and the corruption nevermind the spiralling costs of living. In the regions there is not even the illusion of fast growth and a burgeoning middle class.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'O')il producing countries have reduced their exposure to the dollar to the lowest level in two years and shifted oil income into euros, yen and sterling, according to new data from the Bank for International Settlements.

The revelation in the latest BIS quarterly review, published on Monday, confirms market speculation about a move out of dollars and could put new pressure on the ailing US currency.

Market liquidity is traditionally low in December, and many traders have locked in profits, potentially reinforcing volatility.

Russia and the members of the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, the oil cartel, cut their dollar holdings from 67 per cent in the first quarter to 65 per cent in the second.

Meanwhile, they increased their holdings of euros from 20 to 22 per cent, the BIS said. The speed of the shift may help to explain the weakness of the dollar, which recently fell to a 20-month low against the euro and a 14-year low against sterling.
Oil producers shun dollar



A raw grab for power over national resources was always in the cards, but some thought it would be orderly and allow actors who played by the rules to also share in that wealth generation in exchange for transferring knowledge and technology. Oops. Guess not?


$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ')Yes, no. Maybe. I don't know. Can you repeat the question?

You're not the boss of me now, you're not the boss of me now
You're not the boss of me now, and you're not too big.
You're not the boss of me now, you're not the boss of me now
You're not the boss of me now, and you're not so big.

Life is unfair . . .


Why am I humming Malcolm in the Middle's theme song to myself here? ; - )

UPDATE: Trouble in the Russian oil patch

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'K')remlin’s Attempts to Reclaim Control of Strategic Assets

Gazprom: Shell expected to cede control of Sakhalin II to Gazprom

Yukos: Kremlin tax bill clears way for Rosneft to acquire Yugansneftgaz

EADS: Russian bank VneshTorgBank takes 5 per cent of EADS

Ukraine: Row with Ukraine over Russian gas price settled when Kremlin acquires greater control of gas pipelines

Armenia: Kremlin acquires control of gas pipeline to Iran in return for agreed depressed gas price

Next in Putin's sights

Belarus & Georgia: Threatening to increase price of gas but prepared to settle in return for control of distribution pipeline

Shtokman: Russia says it will not invite foreign partners to develop world’s second biggest gas field. To be developed by Gazprom alone

TNK-BP: Gazprom or Rosneft expected to buy out BP’s Russian private sector partner
Putin signals end to overseas ownership of Russian energy
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Re: Trader's Corner 2006

Unread postby MrBill » Wed 13 Dec 2006, 12:24:43

US crude stockpiles down as imports slump according to this afternoon's EIA/DOE inventory numbers. A summary is as follows:

crude down 4.3 mio to 335.4 mio bbls which has quite a lot larger than expected
gasoline down 100k to 199.9 mio bbls
distillates down 500k to 131.9 mio bbls
heating oil down 700k to 56.9 mio bbls
despite warm weather

imports dropped 701k to 9.6 mbpd which is much larger than expected
product imports down 401k to 3.32 mbpd as well

refiners cut output by 1.4% to 89.1%

gasoline demand was up 1.9% to 9.34 mbpd
distillate demand incl. heating oil and diesel was up 3.0% to 4.26 mbpd
total demand increased 0.7% to 20.99 mbpd


basically the price of crude bounced off of unexpected low imports against higher demand, but from a low base, as uncertainty over OPEC cuts is harming the bullish picture. Also no immediate support from a slightly stronger dollar at $1.3200 against the euro that also helped erode upwards momentum in base and precious metals. PMs are down about 1.5% while bases are down between 1% and 3.5%.

a tale of two yield curves may shed some light on the EUR/USD? or if you're like me, it just confuses me more?

USD--------------------------EUR------------------------I/R DIFF
1 mos. LIBOR 5.35%----- 1 mos. EURIBOR 3.90%------ 1.31%
1 YR LIBOR 5.21%---------1 YR EURIBOR 3.65%--------- 1.70%
10 YR UST 4.54%----------10 YR Bunds 3.98%----------- 0.56%
Yield curve (0.81%)--------yield curve flat +0.08%-----(0.75%)

The US yield curve seems to be pricing in a cut in FED funds this year, while the ECB is seen as doing nothing, at least according to money market traders. As a foreign exchange trader your short-term cost of funds favors a long USD position +1.31%, but for bond traders that yield pick-up evaporates to next to nothing +0.56% for holding benchmark US bonds. Likely not enough to compensate you for the currency risk stemming from the US' twin deficits and large funding needs.

Also the inverted yield curve still signals the risk of a slowdown in 2007 even if the chances of an out and out recession may be fading somewhat? MBA mortgage applications jumped 11.4%. No one is expecting a quick turn around in the housing market in 2007, but some are talking about 2008/09 for a bounce? Hmm, that is a long time... I would sooner wait until the data supports a recovery story.

In the meantime, the slower growth story and mild weather is bound to keep a lid on energy and metals prices, so long as the dollar does not drop out of bed. Stayed tuned. Cheers.

p.s. JAN Brent and WTI now trading at PAR once again. Yes, missed the chance to buy cheap WTI and sell expensive Brent once again! But the forwards have really moved into the left indicating a tighter supply scenario than was being discounted early in the month. From contango to backwardation? It would have to come from the products first.
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