Harper(BP) presentation to Berlin Aspo
Here is Harper's presentation to Aspo about reserve growth. It is well worth a look. One of his key conclusions is that you can't take A&R's obseration of 10 times increase in reserves found in the US and translate it to world reported reserves. When he used IHS's database of oil discoveries instead of finding a reserves growth of about 10X as found by A&R he found a reserves growth of about 3X.
It is actually the A&R USA data that showed a decreasing reserve growth ratio. the first half of their data 77-84 has a reserves growth of about 11X while the reserves growth in the second half 85-91 was 8X.
My interpretation of Harper's 3X number works this way. a couple of years after discovery the reserved increase about 50% over what the initial conservative estimate was. After about a decade once production has begun they should have a good estimate of what the reserve really is and it can increase by perhaps another 33% in situations where more technology is applied. That gets you to about where you are after 20 years from discovery. The increase in reserves after 20 years from discovery is likely heavily influenced by reserve revisions in the large onshore fields discovered in the late 60s. Ceratinly the offshore and smaller fields that are mostly discovered nowadays should not expect their reserve growth in their third decade to match the reserve growth in their second decade. There would be some question of whether or not they will still be pumping 20 years after startup.




