by Zeiter » Tue 09 Nov 2004, 19:46:28
Great info, everyone!
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I')n the 1930s depression, in the Bay Area (San Francisco / Oakland), there was something called the Unemployed Exchange Association (later the Universal Exchange Association), or UXA, which was entirely privately organized and provided employment and barter that kept people alive during the worst of times.
Cool. I think there's two roads people can go down in hard times: Either they rally behind a strong leader, or cooperate more with each other and find ways to help themselves and each other. This sounds like a good example of the latter scenario. In fact, there
have been in the past societies that were anarcho-syndicalist, or "democratic socialist", or "egalitarian communities", or whatever you wish to call it (perhaps it
is a good idea to assign a less frightening label to it). In Russia from 1917 to 1920, there was such a society in the Ukraine. Unfortunately, they were eventually brutally massacred by Lenin and company (who, it is clear, fully intended to keep the Soviet Union totalitarian and centralized). This page details the Leninist repression of the movement for decentralized, democratic communism in the Ukraine:
http://www.zmag.org/WITBU/witbu05.html
Also, in Spain during the Spanish civil war, an egalitarian, democratic society developed in one local region, and flourished (briefly, before also getting squashed). Anyway, this would suggest that such having a decentralized, democratic, egalitarian society would indeed be possible, and in fact, also highly successful.
Many have thoroughly discussed localization of production and living post peak, and that is indeed exactly what I see inevitably happening. However, there are several types of local living. There's survivalist living, where communities specialize in plundering from other communities, and fiercely protected what they have by force. Such a society would most likely be hierarchical in structure, somewhat like the situation has been in Afghanistan, perhaps, where you have a warlord ruling over a small chiefdom, with chiefdoms often getting into conflicts with each other. This would not be good, IMO.
Then there's outright anarchy, which I do
NOT think would be a good idea. Of course, anarcho-syndicalism is entirely different from anarchism, but I think most people regard the two as synonomous, which is yet another reason to label the concept differently.
Then, you could also have other hierarchical local societies, whether they are centrally planned (traditional Leninist or Marxist State Communism) or economically capitalistic. I could even see the re-emergence of theocracies in normally somewhat secular places post-peak as a possibility. What I'm saying is that, the peak oil transition would be a perfect time to work towards a non-hierarchical, egalitarian, democratic society.
So, who's up for starting an egalitarian commune?

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