by BrazilianPO » Sun 28 May 2006, 06:17:00
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('pea-jay', 'I') am not so confident on calling a complete commodity peak, just because of rising prices and demand. It is logical that a non-renewable substance would ultimately peak and decline, but simply watching the price signals alone wont be enough.
First of all, energy costs are up (duh) so all things being equal, so will commodity prices. The greater the dependence on energy, the bigger the increase. Second, demand is higher, thanks to greater economic activity (particularly high tech which utilizes these uncommon elements and materials.). Higher demand = higher prices. Plus many of these unique elements are have real small production and consumption figures, lending themselves to larger percentage swings when compared to the much more common place Oil or Natural gas. Plus with any of the traded metals, there is some effect of investment speculation. It's not driving it but it helps push the price a bit further.
The bottom line is we have no real idea how much is still in the ground and accessible at what price. And unlike energy, there always ARE alternatives to most metals/commodities while recycling and reuse can also play a part. Old TVs can always be recovered. You cant unburn gasoline however.
Of the metals out there, the only one I am inclined to buy as peaking is Copper. The other stuff is still to speculative at this point.
You raise some interesting points. One is "Higher demand = higher prices". That is not always true, unless you fail to match demand with supply. That is what is happening with all these rare metals, and with oil. The impact of higher cost of production due to energy cost rise alone could not be responsible for the astronomical increases in the prices seen in most commodities.
Second, not all metals can be recicled. At least not economically. Say for instance you have a few grams of copper in a TV set. To actually remove that copper from the TV circuitry, you will need people, machines and chemicals, whose costs might not match that of the copper recovered. Thus, that copper is ultimately lost.
Finally, we do not need any given metal to peak its production to have steady increase in prices. We just need demand outstripping production continuously and that is it! Production peaking is actually the worst nightmare, as that will reflect in eternal price rises (unless you find a substitute or break the system)

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