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Resource wars: Oil

General discussions of the systemic, societal and civilisational effects of depletion.

Re: Resource war: Why wait?

Unread postby Carlhole » Sun 02 Apr 2006, 23:29:51

It seems pretty obvious to me that the US is planting a huge permanent footprint in the ME so as to generally influence all events in the region and deny the oportunity of same to any other power. Why else would there be a handful of huge bases like Al-Asad under construction? Al-Asad is nineteen square miles of American suburbia planted carefully away from Iraqi population centers.

The plan is to install a US friendly or even dependent government which will allow our military to access a Persian Gulf port and use Iraqi air space.

So this is a war not simply to 'steal' oil but to control global energy supplies by being able to strongly and credibly influence the politics of the entire region, permit or deny shipping, influence pipeline development, drilling, what have you. Energy = Power = Money = Energy = Power...

Bases that size, like in Vietnam, would with time become economic loci which the locals would come to depend on. That economic influence over the country would not be insignificant.

However, I wouldn't say the fight is going particularly well. And I wonder why the US would not have used every man possible to accomplish the feat as quickly as possible, even to the point of removing troops from Korea and Okinawa and elsewhere.

I heard this outlandish theory the other day that the real reason we are in Iraq is simply to liberate the Iraqi people from the clutches of a brutal dictator in hopes of creating a cascading transformation to Democracy all over the ME. After which, we would move on to other lands, like Zimbabwe, which might be in need of a White Knight. Does that make any more sense to you?
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Re: Resource war: Why wait?

Unread postby JohnDenver » Sun 02 Apr 2006, 23:35:23

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('venky', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('JohnDenver', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('venky', 'T')rying to get some doomerisms for your latest blog JD?


Hi venky. Yah, I was getting a little flabby with my current sparring partners, and I thought I'd drop in and go a few rounds with the real doomer studs. :-D

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'C')an the US or the British just walk in and annex the middle east? That is just so unrealistic as to sound ridiculous.


Okay... Now we're getting to the meat of it. WHY is it so unrealistic? What are the exact REASONS why it is ridiculous? Can you list them?


Thats a simple question. International law, however loosely defined has become an integral part of the framework in the relationships between different nations.


That's part of the answer, but it's much much too simple. The fact is, there are a whole series of reasons why people don't wage resource wars:
1) International law
2) Rivals may gang up on you
3) You may lose the trust of the int'l community so that everybody pulls their money out of your economy, and economically destroys you
4) You may not have the money to finance the war in the first place
5) You may be embargoed
6) You may lose
7) You may not be able to control the oil even if you win
8] Your opponent may sabotage the oil to thwart you
9) The country you annex may be ungovernable
10) The costs may not justify the returns
11) It may be less costly to just quit oil, like Sweden, than fight for it

Note that factors 2-11 will still be operating no matter what happens to the price of oil, and no matter what happens to int'l law.

Now, given that
i) Virtually all large scale wars for oil have failed in the past.
ii) Factors 2-11 will all be operating after peak oil, and Factor 1 will very likely still be operating after peak oil
iii) We don't actually need oil

Please explain to me why oil war is going to be such a great idea. My claim is that it won't be any better, as an idea, than it is right now, and right now it's a completely stupid idea. That's why no one is doing it.
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Re: Resource war: Why wait?

Unread postby JohnDenver » Sun 02 Apr 2006, 23:53:20

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Carlhole', 'S')o this is a war not simply to 'steal' oil but to control global energy supplies by being able to strongly and credibly influence the politics of the entire region, permit or deny shipping, influence pipeline development, drilling, what have you.


That seems credible on the face of it, but only if you are completely blind to the vulnerabilities of the U.S. Try exercising that control, and see where it gets you. Deny shipping to China, or start muscling China out of the picture. China (say) pulls its money out of the U.S. and flushes the U.S. down the economic toilet.

You make it sound like the U.S. just dictates terms to the rest of the world, and the world has no way of retaliating. Oil war is only a viable strategy if you are powerful enough to completely destroy your enemies so they can't take you down with them. The elites of all nations understand this. They can make way more money by avoiding oil war than by supporting it.
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Re: Resource war: Why wait?

Unread postby venky » Mon 03 Apr 2006, 02:04:03

I personally think an all out oil war today is madness and also highly unlikely. Yes, as you have pointed out there are strong reasons that discourage one from marching out to conquer other people's lands and steal their resources. Especially more so in the world we live in today with our highly interconnected economy.

But that does not rule out the possibility entirely. There are strong reasons to use a military strike for the purpose of securing resources, like to safeguard crucial supplies for your own economy while denying the same to your opponent. Throughout history stronger nations have conquered, pillaged and looted weaker ones. Until very recently much of the third world was under the control of a few western nations who used them as a source of raw materials.

Ofcourse there is a limit to what even a super power like the United States can get away with in today's day and age. I believe a full scale war between the major powers in the middle east is unlikely, even in the event of peak oil.

More likely scenario's are small scale clashes, like in Nigeria, more terrorist attacks and perhaps a disruption in the supplies in the Persian gulf.
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Re: Resource war: Why wait?

Unread postby ozkrenske » Mon 03 Apr 2006, 08:18:53

Alright an exhaustive list of wars over resources -
In South America alone:

War of the Pacific 1879-84 Chile vs Peru/Bolivia fought over saltpeter mines and other major resources. Won by Chile (Aggressor wins).

War of the triple Alliance 1864-70 Argentina/Brazil/Uruguay vs Paraguay Access to transport resources being the primary cause, Paraguay crushed 80+% population loss (Aggressor loses).

Chincha Islands War 1864-66 Spain vs Chile/Peru Direct Control of Nitrate fertilizer and explosives precursors primary cause (Aggressor Loses).

Beagle Channel War 1978-85 Chile vs Argentina Sea bed resource rights and fishing rights are primary cause concluded by pope John Paul II (Status Quo effectively remains).

Peru Equador Conflict 3 wars 1941/81/96-97 fought over a small isolated region with potential mineral and Natural Gas reserves still in Dispute (Status Quo effectively remains).

Portugese vs Dutch Brazilian War 1654 Fought over Sugar Colonies and trade rights (Aggressor wins).

Portugal Invades French Guiana 1809 Fought over Gold fields (Aggressor loses).

War of Cisplatine. 1825 Fought Over Agriculturaly and fishing rich East bank of the River Plate. (Stalemate Uraguay created as neutral Buffer).

Rosas Wars 1832-35 A war of genocide against Natives in Southern Argentina over the control Of cattle grazing lands (aggressor Wins).

Chaco War 1932-35 Fought between Standard Oil Co/Bolivia and Shell Oilco/Paraguay, Fought over Oil Fields later found not to exist, the Companies directly employed the national armies for control of the territory, after 100 000 dead Shell/Paraguay wins the majority of territory.

The long term disagreement over the Falklands leading to the Falkland War of 1982 between Argentina and the UK is based in Whaling, Fishing and oceanic mineral rights. (The aggressor in the form of the Argentina is the Loser).

Now that is a list of South American Resource wars with about a million dead between them. If you want other wars in other areas research them yourselves and stop blindly asking questions for proof without actually looking yourselves.

Sorry for the cross tone, but laziness on the Web is annoying.
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Re: Resource war: Why wait?

Unread postby Peak_Plus » Mon 03 Apr 2006, 08:27:57

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('seahorse', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Peak_Plus', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('JohnDenver', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('seahorse', 'J')D,

You haven't answered my question, why is the US in Iraq? Dont' give me the "democracy" angle. If America supported democracy they would support it in Ubekistan, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Jordan, etc.


Or Haiti, or Grenada, or Panama, or Somalia, or Viet Nam, or Korea. Did they wage all those wars for oil? The U.S. fights wars for all kinds of hokey poorly understood reasons.

Now, I've answered your question...

JD, <b>you didn't answer his question</b>. His question was, why did the US invade Iraq? Your answer?

JD,



Why did the US invade Iraq?
I think I'm beginning to see a running theme here.

JD, why did the US invade Iraq?
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Not with a bang but a wimper!
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Re: Resource war: Why wait?

Unread postby scittyman » Sun 23 Apr 2006, 13:18:12

What about the idea that Bush had no choice but to invade and overthrow Saddham. Sanctions were killing Iraq citizens, Saddham was getting richer from the food for oil program, and with peak oil imminent can you trust a tyrant to control the worlds 2nd or 3rd largest oil reserves in the world.?
So did Bush gamble on the invasion hoping to get a friendly government to control and develop the oil fields of Iraq which would mean economic stability and security for the global economy?. Come on, Bush bashing is fun but lets have an honest discussion about oil. YOu have to know your bread gets buttered! oil is everything!
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Re: Resource war: Why wait?

Unread postby bobcousins » Sun 23 Apr 2006, 16:40:43

All wars are about resources, so the term "resource war" is just tautology.

As for Iraq, the war is part of the Neocon plan for a New American Century. The ideology is that 'proper' democracies don't fight each other, and will trade freely. Now the Soviet Union has been defeated, US hegemony will be used to install democracy around the world, bring peace, security and prosperity for the US, and make the world a better place.

Iraq was an ideal place to chuck out an uncooperative regime, and kickstart the democratisation of the ME - obviously the interest here because the ME has oil. But overall, this is one war in an ongoing campaign. At the end of the day, it's an Empire at work.

Anyway, a war for oil at this point just proves that Bushco do not believe in Peak Oil. Why the hell spend blood and money invading deserts that are soon to become empty of oil? It makes no sense; it's a wild goose chase. If you know that those resources are about to start declining, you spend the money on developing your own alternatives.
It's all downhill from here
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Re: Resource war: Why wait?

Unread postby Peak_Plus » Mon 24 Apr 2006, 07:34:30

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('ozkrenske', 'A')lright an exhaustive list of wars over resources -
In South America alone:

Sorry for the cross tone, but laziness on the Web is annoying.


Don't mind the cross tone. I'll take your research and run!-)

Now, since you seem to be very informed about the Americas, how many times did the US invade Central/South America to poke a hole in someone else's Power-bubble? I'll start the list for you:
<b>1846–1848 The Mexican-American War</b>
Scott then marched westward toward Mexico City [which] was laid open in the Battle of Chapultepec, and occupied [by the US]...

Sorry, too lazy myself to do the rest;-)
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Not with a bang but a wimper!
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Re: Resource war: Why wait?

Unread postby savethehumans » Mon 01 May 2006, 04:31:06

Just to reassure those of us who know what's going down in Iraq/the Middle East, here's a list of some of the signs seen at NYC's anti-war march this past weekend (thanks to TomDispatch and truthout.org):

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '"')From Gulf to Gulf, George Bush, a category 5 disaster"
"Drop Bush, Not Bombs."
"Fermez La Bush"
"No ProLife in Iraq."
"1 was too many, 2400 is enough"
"War is terrorism with a bigger budget"
"Axis of Insanity" (with George, Condi, Don, and Dick dressed as an Elmer Fudd-style hunter)
"One Nation under Surveillance"
"G.O.P. George Orwell Party"
"How Many Lives per Gallon?"
"War Is Soooooo 20th Century"
"Civil War Accomplished in Iraq-Nam"
"Give Impeachment a Chance"
"I'm Already Against the Next War"
"Expose the lies, half-truths, cut and paste rationales for going to war"
"Mandatory Evacuation of the Bush White House"


Rock on, people who still THINK about things!
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Newsweek: The Energy Wars

Unread postby Leanan » Thu 04 May 2006, 09:33:18

Newsweek has an article this week that mentions peak oil by name:

World Faces Devastating Energy Wars

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')oday, oil and gas experts around the world are growing alarmed not just at future scarcity—the idea that the world may have hit “peak oil” seems to be taking hold—but at who's in control of the precious stuff.


He mocks Thomas Friedman's "world is flat" idea, saying globalization doesn't matter, control of the resources does.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'Q')uietly an understanding of this power shift in the world is growing in Washington, as well. The price shock after Hurricane Katrina, especially—not to mention the plummeting poll numbers that followed for Bush—led administration officials to understand just how fragile U.S. economic security has become because of energy. Nothing quite like it has happened since the 1973 OPEC embargo. Administration sources say the Katrina effect, as well as concern over moves by Chavez, were mainly behind Bush's surprising call for an end to "America's oil addiction" in his State of the Union address last January. At the same time, U.S. officials have come to realize that there is deep anger and enmity in the Kremlin against the United States (particularly over U.S. efforts to win Ukraine and Georgia to the West), and that Putin has his own agenda. One example: even as Moscow has joined the Western effort to confront Tehran over its nuclear program, Russia and Iran are taking a unified stand in resisting a U.S. effort to build a trans-Caspian pipeline that would reroute gas out of the Russian system to Baku, Azerbaijan.


The bottom line:

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'W')hat does it all mean? "Welcome to the age of energy insecurity," says [head of Petroleum Finance Corp J. Robinson] West, a former Reagan administration official (and friend of Dick Cheney's, the man who once dismissed energy conservation as a "personal virtue"). "Worldwide production will peak. The result will be skyrocketing prices, with a huge, sustained economic shock. Jobs will be lost. Without action, the crisis will certainly bring energy rivalries, if not energy wars. Vast wealth will be shifted, probably away from the U.S. For the last 20 years, U.S. policy has discouraged production and encouraged consumption. If we dither any more, we will pay a terrible price, the economic equivalent of a Category 5 hurricane. Katrina was Category 4."
"The problems of today will not be solved by the same thinking that produced the problems in the first place." - Albert Einstein
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Re: Newsweek: The Energy Wars

Unread postby seahorse2 » Thu 04 May 2006, 09:50:07

I hope Newsweek gave proper credit to Michael Klare and his two books "Resource Wars" and "Blood and Oil."
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Re: Newsweek: The Energy Wars

Unread postby Zardoz » Thu 04 May 2006, 10:02:47

It's hard for most of us to admit that we agree with Bush on anything, but his "addiction" line can't be argued with. We can't stop consuming. We can't quit it voluntarily. We're going to have to have it withheld from us, and when it is, we're going to act like all junkies do when they go through withdrawal. We're going to go berserk.

God, this is going to get ugly. I dread the future. No wonder we're all a bunch of doom-and-gloom pessimists.
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Re: Newsweek: The Energy Wars

Unread postby XOVERX » Thu 04 May 2006, 10:53:21

Newsweek discussing Peak Oil (in any context) is exceedingly important. The concept must permeate the consciousness of the general public. So the Newsweek article is an important step.

The next step is pain -- gasoline price increase pain -- to bring the topic into the forefront of the minds of every single American. That will generate even more mainstream media discussion.

When oil depletion and production constrictions create everyday, unavoidable thought in the average uninformed American, then America and the world will reach the Rubicon.

Will we stay on the shore demanding government take steps to lower the price of gasoline so we can more quickly deplete oil, approaching the descent into anti-civilization?

Or will we cross the Rubicon, tax gasoline use even more, increase the price even more, and plow the money back into creating the infrastucture of alternative energies, even if economic depression occurs in the short-term?

Tough choices, both. But only one contains the seed of hope.
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Re: Newsweek: The Energy Wars

Unread postby PolestaR » Thu 04 May 2006, 11:18:19

I'm getting sick of idiots wanting everyone to know and start doing something about peak oil. You only want this for your own selfish reasons, so that others can go "well he told us before, good on Joe" and "maybe we will start preparing now".

There is no way in hell (unless technology throws us a line) we will be able to do anything to stop peak oil and it's consequences. The more oil we use up in the interim is only going to benefit us in the long run, so you should be out there TRYING to get people to use more of it, and keeping them ill informed.

Stop being selfish people and start thinking about the Earths future for once.
Bringing sexy back..... to doom
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Re: Newsweek: The Energy Wars

Unread postby Ludi » Thu 04 May 2006, 12:41:26

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('PolestaR', 'I')'m getting sick of idiots wanting everyone to know and start doing something about peak oil. You only want this for your own selfish reasons, so that others can go "well he told us before, good on Joe" and "maybe we will start preparing now".

There is no way in hell (unless technology throws us a line) we will be able to do anything to stop peak oil and it's consequences. The more oil we use up in the interim is only going to benefit us in the long run, so you should be out there TRYING to get people to use more of it, and keeping them ill informed.

Stop being selfish people and start thinking about the Earths future for once.


Nope, I prefer to remain a selfish idiot and try to help my fellow critters (of all species).
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Re: Newsweek: The Energy Wars

Unread postby Teclo » Thu 04 May 2006, 18:54:05

"I am the girl you know, can't look you in the eye. I am the girl you know, so sick I cannot try. I am the one you want, can't look you in the eye. I am the girl you know, I lie and lie and lie. I'm Miss World, somebody kill me. Kill me pills. No-one cares my friends. My friend. I'm Miss World, watch me break and watch me burn. No-one is listening, my friend. I've made my bed I'll lie in it. I've made my bed I'll die in it. I've made my bed I'll lie in it. I've made my bed I'll die in it. Kill girls watch when I eat ether. Suck me under. Maybe forever, my friend. Now I've made my bed I'll lie in it. I've made my bed I'll die in it. I've made my bed I'll cry in it. I've made my bed I'll lie in it my friend. I am the girl you know, can't look you in the eye...... "
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Re: Newsweek: The Energy Wars

Unread postby PenultimateManStanding » Thu 04 May 2006, 20:07:57

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('XOVERX', '
')Will we stay on the shore demanding government take steps to lower the price of gasoline so we can more quickly deplete oil, approaching the descent into anti-civilization?

Or will we cross the Rubicon, tax gasoline use even more, increase the price even more, and plow the money back into creating the infrastucture of alternative energies, even if economic depression occurs in the short-term?
We can demand all we like, we can even vote the bastards out of office, but how much can the government really do? In the end, the gas prices have to go up. And raising gas taxes is going to go over like a lead balloon. I can't see Washington raising taxes when everybody is hopping mad over the prices already. I like Zardoz's junkie analogy. We've been chasing the dragon for more than a century so the withdrawal pains could get fierce.
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Re: Resource war: Why wait?

Unread postby 0mar » Fri 05 May 2006, 01:59:31

Global politics ain't checkers, it's chess. For one thing, we don't know enough about the board, we don't know how long the moves are being plotted in advance and we don't know what the other side is thinking. You don't declare war on every single nation and let god sort it out. That's quite possibly the stupidest way to conduct war and guarentees a loss. Instead, you divide and conquer. You wage proxy wars (Iraq vs Iran in the 80s), isolate potential countries (Iran in 2005/2006), threaten other countries (Russia/China) and be a general dick on the block. Hopefully, shit pans out the way you wargamed it and you stand on top of a smoking pile of tanks and carcasses in the 21st century. Additionally, the timescale this plays out in is measured in years and decades, not days and weeks. It took a decade of posturing and threats before Hitler invaded Poland. The US provided technical assisstance to Vietnam for 7-8 years before getting involved on the ground.

Finally, we didn't get any oil out of Iraq because the Iraqis have been blowing up pipelines left and right. It's tough to get crude oil when it's splattered across 500 square miles of desert. We made the moves to secure oil, by putting tanks and soldiers at these oil facilities, however, we couldn't protect the pipelines. In a different universe, the US might be sitting with 1.50 gas instead of 3.00 because of different choices made during the planning.
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