Donate Bitcoin

Donate Paypal


PeakOil is You

PeakOil is You

Doomers gotta DOOM

What's on your mind?
General interest discussions, not necessarily related to depletion.

Re: The Problem With Doomers...

Postby jato » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 07:26:07

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('doufus', 'I')f not then government will make us.


Here in the USA the government is 'we the people". The way I see it, "we the people" will never choose a path that voluntarily leads to a lower standard of living. The Iraq war (for strategic oil) is a good example. Deep down, people don’t mind a small, far away war to help maintain our standard of living. We justify it by tricking each other (and sometimes ourselves) by saying it is the right thing to do... weapons of mass destruction, bringing freedom to a backward region, etc. On some level (subconsciously?), most people demand a higher standard of living.

Therfore, our government will do exacly the opposite that you suggest. We will use more and more until we collapse (internally or by external forces). Can't you see that we WANT to use more energy!?! We have used way more than our share of the energy pie! That is the way we like it!
jato
 

Re: The Problem With Doomers...

Postby Ludi » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 07:31:26

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('jato', '
')Here in the USA the government is 'we the people". The way I see it, "we the people" will never choose a path that voluntarily leads to a lower standard of living. The Iraq war (for strategic oil) is a good example. Deep down, people don’t mind a small, far away war to help maintain our standard of living. We justify it by tricking each other (and sometimes ourselves) by saying it is the right thing to do... weapons of mass destruction, bringing freedom to a backward region, etc. On some level (subconsciously?), most people demand a higher standard of living.


Who would vote for such a government? Here in the US we never have voted in a party who advocated privation. Continued prosperity is the only popular position for candidates to take.
Ludi
 

Re: PO and Pyramids

Postby doufus » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 07:47:57

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ludi', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('doufus', ' ')I'm sure you'd agree that transitioning to a lo energy
society will be painful for such a wasteful economy as the US. In such a
transition people will be hurt. In my view, i can only see it being
mitigated by broad and ruthless government intervention....

I hope we never get there. I hope conservation and nukes get us
there. I hope personal accounting for every joule is the norm.
I hope we value energy like water in a desert. If not then government
will make us.


But, doufus, you said transitioning to a low energy society (conservation) will require ruthless government intervention. Then you say you hope conservation (a low energy society) will get us there without ruthless government intervention.

I'm trying very hard to follow the train of your thoughts, it's very difficult.


Sorry, it's just a matter of degree. Voluntary conservation on a
large scale is the ideal. IF that's not enough in itself or people don't
comply then the obvious next step is draconian govt either because
the level of conservation required is so extreme that most would
object or because even low levels of conservation aren't being
adhered to.
User avatar
doufus
Lignite
Lignite
 
Posts: 202
Joined: Tue 02 Aug 2005, 03:00:00

Re: The Problem With Doomers...

Postby doufus » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 07:50:04

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('jato', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('doufus', 'I')f not then government will make us.


Here in the USA the government is 'we the people". The way I see it, "we the people" will never choose a path that voluntarily leads to a lower standard of living. The Iraq war (for strategic oil) is a good example. Deep down, people don’t mind a small, far away war to help maintain our standard of living. We justify it by tricking each other (and sometimes ourselves) by saying it is the right thing to do... weapons of mass destruction, bringing freedom to a backward region, etc. On some level (subconsciously?), most people demand a higher standard of living.

Therfore, our government will do exacly the opposite that you suggest. We will use more and more until we collapse (internally or by external forces). Can't you see that we WANT to use more energy!?! We have used way more than our share of the energy pie! That is the way we like it!


Nobody got to vote on the freeway speed limit or other conservation
measures in the last oil crisis. What make u think you'd get a vote this
time?
User avatar
doufus
Lignite
Lignite
 
Posts: 202
Joined: Tue 02 Aug 2005, 03:00:00
Top

Re: PO and Pyramids

Postby Ludi » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 07:51:30

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('doufus', 'S')orry, it's just a matter of degree. Voluntary conservation on a
large scale is the ideal. IF that's not enough in itself or people don't
comply then the obvious next step is draconian govt either because
the level of conservation required is so extreme that most would
object or because even low levels of conservation aren't being
adhered to.


Do you admit that neither of these scenarios (voluntary conservation or voting in a ruthless administration) are at all probable?
Ludi
 
Top

Re: The Problem With Doomers...

Postby Aaron » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 07:59:58

It's interesting how the PO debate has evolved over the past 2 years.

At first we were discussing the validity of the PO theory itself.

Until it became obvious that midpoint production was inevitable.

Then we began discussing timing.

When is peak?

Although that debate still rages, most informed peakers have accepted that the USGS official estimate of 2030 for peak is unrealistic.

So it's within a couple of decades.

Now we argue not if... not when... but how bad.

What's next?

After we accept that things will be bad, perhaps we will argue about how long it will be bad?

Or how quickly we can recover.

Or if we can recover.

Or perhaps if we deserve to recover.

Considering that the vast majority of people in our world live a squalid, impoverished existence today, at the peak of our wealthy hydrocarbon society, it is difficult to imagine what rainbow the Landers see on the downside of Hubbert's peak.

Depletion does move things along... just as abundant hydrocarbons have elevated humanity, depletion is the fuel for conflict.
The problem is, of course, that not only is economics bankrupt, but it has always been nothing more than politics in disguise... economics is a form of brain damage.

Hazel Henderson
User avatar
Aaron
Resting in Peace
 
Posts: 5998
Joined: Thu 15 Apr 2004, 03:00:00
Location: Houston

Re: PO and Pyramids

Postby doufus » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 08:22:27

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ludi', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('doufus', 'S')orry, it's just a matter of degree. Voluntary conservation on a
large scale is the ideal. IF that's not enough in itself or people don't
comply then the obvious next step is draconian govt either because
the level of conservation required is so extreme that most would
object or because even low levels of conservation aren't being
adhered to.


Do you admit that neither of these scenarios (voluntary conservation or voting in a ruthless administration) are at all probable?


Well, hiway speed limits in the last oil crisi worked and no-one got
to vote on that. A whole range of measures were simply "applied"
and people just saw it as unavoidable.

I believe you pay tax as well and despite noncompliance no party
has offered a no-tax alternative- just variations on the same
theme of "you gotta have some pain".

C;mon. What party would be credible by ignoring an international
crisis that threatens to take the lights out?

Eventually people will see it as real and unavoidable. The party
won't last forever no matter how much a potential gov't promises
it will.
User avatar
doufus
Lignite
Lignite
 
Posts: 202
Joined: Tue 02 Aug 2005, 03:00:00
Top

Re: The Problem With Doomers...

Postby Ludi » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 08:27:48

Doufus, so you are honestly saying people will vote for candidates who say we will have to cut back our standard of living?
Ludi
 

Re: The Problem With Doomers...

Postby doufus » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 08:33:07

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ludi', 'D')oufus, so you are honestly saying people will vote for candidates who say we will have to cut back our standard of living?


Would people vote for someone who said that 9/11 needed no action,
no spending on the intelligence community, no change of security
procedures etc. Would that person b credible even if they left the
tax payers alone?

C'mon even americans will one day realise that this is a problem
and will demand a solution- not a promise of a never ending
party.
User avatar
doufus
Lignite
Lignite
 
Posts: 202
Joined: Tue 02 Aug 2005, 03:00:00
Top

Re: The Problem With Doomers...

Postby Ludi » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 08:35:16

They will "one day realise this is a problem."

When?
Ludi
 

Re: The Problem With Doomers...

Postby doufus » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 08:50:01

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ludi', 'T')hey will "one day realise this is a problem."

When?


The million dollar question. We all want it yesterday. The upside is that
once it's the focus of serious attention, I think change will happen quickly.
Why? Because these things become social movements. people report
violators. they're jealous and petty. once energy costs soar, you
won't believe how frugal we'll become.

e.g. I lived in singapore for quite a while. I knew people there who
would de-register their car for the 2 weeks they were on holiday.
Saved $50 and anyone in singers with a car was VERY well off.
At my job if i received a personal fax, i was charged for the paper.

Most americans have no idea how wasteful they are or how much they
could personally save. That's setting aside larger efficiencies in
buildings and organised transport alone. Yes, singers is an
engineered society, but it works- it has to since there are no
raw materials. Not even enough catchment area for rain.

It's all possible. Sure it will be painful, but still quite doable.
It might even be that although our material wealth is lower, we
gain in a lot of other ways.
User avatar
doufus
Lignite
Lignite
 
Posts: 202
Joined: Tue 02 Aug 2005, 03:00:00
Top

Re: The Problem With Doomers...

Postby Ludi » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 08:56:08

We do seem to be in agreement. You admit it is going to be painful, you admit once hardship sets in, we will be forced to be frugal. I don't think very many people here would argue about those points.

So again, where's all this debate springing from?
Ludi
 

Re: The Problem With Doomers...

Postby doufus » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 09:13:30

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ludi', 'W')e do seem to be in agreement. You admit it is going to be painful, you admit once hardship sets in, we will be forced to be frugal. I don't think very many people here would argue about those points.

So again, where's all this debate springing from?


breakfast?
User avatar
doufus
Lignite
Lignite
 
Posts: 202
Joined: Tue 02 Aug 2005, 03:00:00
Top

Re: The Problem With Doomers...

Postby skyemoor » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 09:21:55

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('doufus', '
')C'mon even americans will one day realise that this is a problem
and will demand a solution- not a promise of a never ending
party.


That would be grand, though I think denial and entitlement will rule large portions of the population for some time, fed by some politicians advocating a perpetuation of such 'entitlement'. After all, it is a "New American Century", is it not?....

I personally believe the majority of the US will be like the frog in the slowly heated water. We'll see if Katrina causes any lasting awareness. But waiting to act on free market signals will miss the window identified by Hirsch.
http://www.carfree.com
http://ecoplan.org/carshare/cs_index.htm
http://www.velomobile.de/GB/Advantages/advantages.html

Chance favors the prepared mind. -- Louis Pasteur

He that lives upon hope will die fasting. --Benjamin Franklin
User avatar
skyemoor
Heavy Crude
Heavy Crude
 
Posts: 1512
Joined: Sat 16 Oct 2004, 03:00:00
Location: Appalachian Foothills of Virginia
Top

Re: The Problem With Doomers...

Postby doufus » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 09:29:08

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('skyemoor', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('doufus', '
')C'mon even americans will one day realise that this is a problem
and will demand a solution- not a promise of a never ending
party.


That would be grand, though I think denial and entitlement will rule large portions of the population for some time, fed by some politicians advocating a perpetuation of such 'entitlement'. After all, it is a "New American Century", is it not?....

I personally believe the majority of the US will be like the frog in the slowly heated water. We'll see if Katrina causes any lasting awareness. But waiting to act on free market signals will miss the window identified by Hirsch.


Well, having been in national geographic, time and scientific american
it has been raised from the status of a conspiracy theory. Ratchett
up the pain level and it will become a topic of conversation. From
there and it's in politicians email and phone calls. From there...
User avatar
doufus
Lignite
Lignite
 
Posts: 202
Joined: Tue 02 Aug 2005, 03:00:00
Top

Re: The Problem With Doomers...

Postby Tanada » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 13:48:45

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('doufus', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('skyemoor', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('doufus', '
')C'mon even americans will one day realise that this is a problem
and will demand a solution- not a promise of a never ending
party.


That would be grand, though I think denial and entitlement will rule large portions of the population for some time, fed by some politicians advocating a perpetuation of such 'entitlement'. After all, it is a "New American Century", is it not?....

I personally believe the majority of the US will be like the frog in the slowly heated water. We'll see if Katrina causes any lasting awareness. But waiting to act on free market signals will miss the window identified by Hirsch.


Well, having been in national geographic, time and scientific american
it has been raised from the status of a conspiracy theory. Ratchett
up the pain level and it will become a topic of conversation. From
there and it's in politicians email and phone calls. From there...


When Gasoline reaches $5.00 per gallon nationwide in the USA people will start paying attention. Maybe as soon as $3.50, but I am not hopeful of that low a level impacting them.

The economy and citezenry are both big organic systems that react slowly to pressure until they hit a breaking point. Then the paradigm shift sets in and wham, change appears to happen overnight.

Predicting the break point is how stock market analists get rich, and missing is why few of them have long careers.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Alfred Tennyson', 'W')e are not now that strength which in old days
Moved earth and heaven, that which we are, we are;
One equal temper of heroic hearts,
Made weak by time and fate, but strong in will
To strive, to seek, to find, and not to yield.
Tanada
Site Admin
Site Admin
 
Posts: 17094
Joined: Thu 28 Apr 2005, 03:00:00
Location: South West shore Lake Erie, OH, USA
Top

Re: The Problem With Doomers...

Postby orz » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 13:53:04

The best thing that could happen is if the Iran Euro switch in March completely screws over our economy, not only decreasing demand, but creating an outcry for oil independence, even if people don't acknowledge peak oil.
User avatar
orz
Peat
Peat
 
Posts: 117
Joined: Sat 05 Nov 2005, 04:00:00

Re: The Problem With Doomers...

Postby KingM » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 14:08:04

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('orz', 'T')he best thing that could happen is if the Iran Euro switch in March completely screws over our economy, not only decreasing demand, but creating an outcry for oil independence, even if people don't acknowledge peak oil.


I think a better scenario is slowly but inexorably rising prices, say, fifty cents higher per year. 2006, three dollar gas, 2008, four dollar gas, 2010, five dollar gas, etc. The up and down is dangerous. People get riled up, but then gas prices seem to fall and they grow complacent again. All the while, the crisis point draws nearer.

I think I'm in favor of rolling gas taxes to keep the price steady but rising.
User avatar
KingM
Tar Sands
Tar Sands
 
Posts: 732
Joined: Tue 30 Aug 2005, 03:00:00
Location: Second Vermont Republic
Top

Re: The Problem With Doomers...

Postby donshan » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 18:42:06

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('thuja', 'W')hy do people insist on saying all doomers are alike? Some doomers believe that the end is imminent with the dollar crashing, the U.S. splitting apart and mass starvation this winter. Others believe that we will ramp up alternatives but it will be too little too late and that we will have catastrophic effects anywhere from 10-50 years from now.

Some believe in 95 % die off, some believe that rich countries will muddle along while poor third world countries will experience the brunt of the PO effect. Some are pro-nuke socialists, others are head to the hills survivalists. Some believe in a powered down world where massive die-off is mitigated. Some believe in human extinction. There is no one doomer. What links the doomer is the belief that we will not be able to continue civilization as we know it and there will be drastic effects on our society as we move to a post-carbon world.



$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('FatherOfTwo', '
')
The end of cheap oil isn’t sufficient in and of itself to cause the doom scenario.
Why is that? Because there are other ways to power this society (or some derivative there of), but we need time to transition to these other sources. The less time we have, the less successful we’ll be and the harder it’ll be to avoid resource wars.


What I have never read from a cornucopian thread is how we can replace the need for energy from fossil fuel burning vehicles and industry while also maintaining the energy needs for the electrical grid. No cornucopian has ever answered that effectively, because, as far as I and many other doomers are concerned, there is no logical answer.



I have just finished reading most of the posts on this thread, and have been wondering where to start to add my observations. I decided to use thuja's post above.

Before getting into it let me give a bit of personal background so you can calibrate my perspective. I am old enough to remember gas rationing of WWII as a grade school child. During my college years I worked part time for a company now part of Exxon on H2S corrosion control in the oil patch: I got dirty doing it. My thesis was under Dr. Norman Hackerman at the University of Texas on H2S corrosion inhibitors which launched my entire 40 year career in materials problems in energy related industries. My first job after graduate school, was a training assignment on the Hanford "D" reactor, which was making plutonium during the Cold War nuclear arms race ( I will come back to this). After several nuclear reactor projects , I worked on natural gas pipeline corrosion, and ended my career with 15 years as project manager of geothermal R&D in the Western USA.

I see Peak Oil as a coming catastrophe to civilization as we know it. However, I am not about to give up hope and recommend heading for the hills. I still remember the Cuban missile crisis, and the 1970s gas lines. My wife and I had these same discussions back then, and built a "homestead" refuge 100 miles away in the mountains, since our house was ground zero in the cold war. We learned all the self-sufficiency skills. I have learned a lot. I am still learning today. I am not too worried about Peak Oil for myself, but I sure as hell am worried about my children and grandchildren.

Cornholio began with a listing of a number of reasons he thinks doomsday may be postponed. A number of good posts showed why the issue is more complicated. I especially want to cite Montequest's post on page 1 that "Peak oil is about the end of CHEAP Primary Energy...", and Heineken's post on page 3 with a long list of other issues from water on down.

I believe the December 2004 presentation transcript of the late Richard Smalley provides one answer to thuja's question in that Smalley explains the problem of fossil fuel depletion, global warming, and ends up with a solution after doing the math. This work has been extensively discussed here on this forum. Anyone who has not read it should do so.

http://cohesion.rice.edu/NaturalScience ... Boston.pdf

Smalley gives a list of Ten the world's big problems ranked in order of public feedback he received from audiences. We can disagree with the ordering of items in the list from energy to water down to population, but I think everyone will agree that unless we solve the energy question, we cannot solve any of the the others. Energy is job one!.

To quote Smalley on the difficulties"




$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'G')etting there will be incredibly difficult.
If we knew today how to transform the
makeup of our energy mix by exploiting
fission/fusion, solar, or wind, it would
take an inordinate amount of time. If I
could go out tomorrow and turn on the
switch of a new power plant that would
produce a thousand megawatts of power
from some new, clean, carbon-free energy
source, I would have to turn on a new
plant every day for 27 years before I generated
even 10 terawatts of new power.
Ten terawatts plus 14 terawatts does not
add up to even half of the 60 terawatts we
will eventually need. Of course, we do not
currently have the technology to build a
fleet of nuclear fission breeder reactors—
let alone a solar or geothermal plant—that
could produce that amount of energy
cheaply. I believe that if we do not find a
way to build such power plants over the
next decade, or at most two, this 21st century
is going to be very unpleasant.


Doomers use words stronger than "unpleasant"! Smalley goes on to outline a futuristic grand plan of a large 100 sq. km solar array on each continent, connected to a massive electrical grid, and local storage of energy. He shows the energy is there to do the job, and IF mankind could find the will, solve the politics, and get on with it, we could permanently solve planet earth's fossil fuel and global warming problem. Basically he is saying we know where we need to end up if civilizaton is to survive, so we better get started. He bases his views on the promises that buckytubes and nanotechnology can bring to the table ( google -buckytubes fuel cell batteries solar electricity- and read if you want to know more).

Cornucopian economists would cite Smalley and say his analysis proves their case. All that is necessary is plenty of money and time, and creative minds after a profit will find a way and we will end up with this utopian world.

It is also easy for doomers to say that Smalley just proved their case with clear science and the math i.e. we can't get there in time! Smalley admits that technical miracles wlll be needed to build this world solar energy system. Even if we admit miracles, doomers say it will take many decades, and we don't have decades, and Smalley's world will cost so much money that it is NOT CHEAP energy that our world assumptions require.

How do we choose? My view is we don't begin to know enough about future costs to make life and death decisions. Economists have a dismal record of predicting just about anything, that is why it is called "the dismal science"!. The transistor was invented in 1951. If a 1951 economist had been given the task to give the cost of a World Wide Web of digital communications with most businesses and many homes connected in a communication system 50 years later in 2001, what would have been the reported cost, and their estimate of the chance of success?

My position is similar to Hockey great Wayne Gretzky's quote"

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'Y')ou'll always miss 100% of the shots you don't take.
Wayne Gretzky


We better give the energy problem our best shot. Or do we give up and hand out suicide pills?

I want to recall some history of a miracle of science that even the experts doubted was possible-The Manhattan project. This was a vast project, employing over 100,000 people costing $21 Billion in 1996 dollars. (Compare that with the costs of Katrina and Iraq!)

In 1939 nuclear energy was the "premature baby" mentioned in several posts . Einstein had his equations, and there were a few lab experiments in Germany that indicated sustained fission was possible. Einstein wrote his famous letter I once saw on display at the Smithsonian Museum.

http://www.childrenofthemanhattanprojec ... Y/H-03.htm

In 1941 Dr. Glenn Seaborg discovered and named Plutonium- not enough to even weigh.

The decison to start the Manhattan project was in early 1942. The first office of the Hanford Engineer Works was opened Febuary 22, 1943 in the middle of an empty desert. The history is at:

http://www.childrenofthemanhattanprojec ... /ERC-1.htm

I always wondered,"How is it possible to go from such a small beginning, build 3 nuclear reactors (called piles back then), a chemical plant occupying a square mile, inventing as you go, building equipment to tolerances unheard of, sucessfully run the reactors and deliver plutonium to Los Alamos on February 2, 1945?" That is LESS than 24 months!

At the beginning only a few milligrams of plutonium were available ( made in a cyclotron) and its entire chemistry had to be discovered so chemical engineers could build an industrial scale plant to separate and purify the plutonium, operated completely by remote control, because all the equipment was intensely radioactive. It worked!

It took building a new city to house 50,000 construction workers, priorities on materials, unbelievable logistical support. and ALL done in total secrecy!

The answer is commitment in the face of crisis at every level from the President down to a guy digging a ditch for the toilets.

The "premature baby" of atomic energy grew up and won WWII at age 3 years, August 14,1945

So I don't believe the task is impossible. If it is, we are goners and the doomers are right.

At some point in this drama , a shift in opinion will occur. I hope a leader will be be there when the time comes.

Smalley is not very hopeful.

In an interview he stated:
http://www.eet.com/news/latest/showArti ... D=55300681



$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'W')e are not really treating energy as a serious issue. When the military wants to build a B1 bomber or a Star Wars defense system, we put some really sharp people on it and we manage to find ways to fund that. So it is really a matter of the president saying, we are really going to do this-and make it happen. We have the infrastructure and the culture and the people to be the prime innovators. If you ever really got this country turned on, we could have a big part of the action. And we would be very inspiring leaders for the rest of the world. The converse of that is also true: The failure to do that is somewhat of a drag on the worldwide effort.

George [W. Bush] has such an opportunity with energy. He says he is here for some higher purpose. Here, with the energy challenge, he has a special opportunity over the next four years to do something.



I am even less hopeful. The November,2004 issue of National Geographic in an article titled " Is Darwin Wrong?" stated

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '{')from a Gallup poll)...no less than 45% of responding US adults agreed that "God created human beings pretty much in their present form at one time within the last 10,000 years or so"

This is the group that now controls US politics. How do you expect these voters to believe stories of oil reserves millions of years old, and dire predictions of global warming?

I remain pessimistic but await a political miracle before we can get to Smalley's miracles.

Edit: Richard Smalley won the Nobel Prize for his work on carbon structures in 1996 (called buckyballs or buckytubes). ( I have corrected several typos/word omissions)
Last edited by donshan on Mon 14 Nov 2005, 11:38:36, edited 6 times in total.
An expert is someone who has made every mistake possible in their field and learned how to prevent them.
donshan
Lignite
Lignite
 
Posts: 279
Joined: Wed 12 Oct 2005, 03:00:00
Location: Washington State, USA
Top

Re: The Problem With Doomers...

Postby 0mar » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 19:37:44

Nuclear power is fantasically dense. In effect, it grows up very quickly. There are maybe 1,000 reactors in the world providing 20% of the electricity. That is nothing really. However, alternative fuels, what peak oil is about, is a whole different beast. Nearly every single alternative is less energy dense than oil. Scaling up these alternatives will take nearly half a century before we see even 20% of our liquid fuels usage shift from petroleum to alternatives.

Producing electricity is easy. Crudely speaking, one simply needs a mechanism to rotate magnets/turbines continually. Producing transportation fuel takes far more elegance. And it needs to be compatible with the 100 trillion dollar infrastructure already in place.
Joseph Stalin
"It is enough that the people know there was an election. The people who cast the votes decide nothing. The people who count the votes decide everything. "
User avatar
0mar
Heavy Crude
Heavy Crude
 
Posts: 1499
Joined: Tue 12 Oct 2004, 03:00:00
Location: Davis, California

PreviousNext

Return to Open Topic Discussion

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 0 guests

cron