by Leanan » Thu 11 Aug 2005, 16:26:04
I don't think I fall into any of the poll categories. I voted "moderate," as I think that's closest (though I know most people here seem to think I'm a Doomer).
It's possible that we'll fall into the Mad Max scenario. It's possible that there will be nuclear war. Heck, it's possible that we'll burn so much dirty coal we'll tip the earth into a Venus-like state that is incompatible with life. But I think "catabolic collapse" is more likely.
http://www.museletter.com/Greer-on-Collapse.rtf
Here's the abstract:
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he collapse of complex human societies remains poorly understood and current theories fail to model important features of historical examples of collapse. Relationships among resources, capital, waste, and production form the basis for an ecological model of collapse in which production fails to meet maintenance requirements for existing capital. Societies facing such crises after having depleted essential resources risk catabolic collapse, a self-reinforcing cycle of contraction converting most capital to waste. This model allows key features of historical examples of collapse to be accounted for, and suggests parallels between successional processes in nonhuman ecosystems and collapse phenomena in human societies.
Greer points out that collapse usually happens over centuries, not years or decades. Usually, the society can make adjustments, develop substitutes, and settle at a point of lower complexity for awhile. This may happen repeatedly. In the end, they may have fallen far below the point they started from, but it takes a long time. If this holds true for us, none of us here will live to see the worst.
This does not mean it will be pleasant. And it may be far more destructive in the long run, as we turn to coal and nuclear and tar sands, and drill every square inch of the planet in search of oil. But it does mean we could continue more or less as we are for a long time, though with increasing difficulty.
I could see us withdrawing from the global community. That would provide jobs at home, if only agriculture and guarding the border. More and more people would fall out of the middle class. Eventually, there might be walled enclaves of wealthy people, with their wind turbines and solar panels, surrounded by slums filled with poor, much as in some Third World nations now. Or we may end up with a China-like system, where people are given residence permits that force them to stay on their farms, away from the cities. Eventually, I think we'd lose much of our modern technology, but not for a long time. We'd just lose a little, every year. At first it would be too expensive for ordinary folk, then it would be too expensive even for most rich folk, and by the time it was gone completely, no one would notice.