by radon1 » Sun 09 Mar 2014, 19:09:11
There is still a sheer misconception with respect to what "marxism" is.
Marxism is not a set of beliefs to be applied to obtain a result. This is an objective science (even if incomplete in some aspects) that can be used, inter alia, to forecast the macro trends of an economic and political development. In this respect, its results have been remarkably successful. In this sense, Marxism as a description of the social-economic processes is the same as "Newtonism" as a description of physical processes (which is also an incomplete theory by the way).
What is often called "marxism" is, in fact, the economic modelling toolbox developed by the Soviet Gosplan (the central planning authority) back in 1920s on, in order to implement the modernization of the country. This toolbox was a major invention in its own right, even though inspired by and largely based on the works of Marx, and was a creation of economic and entrepreneurial genii, virtually unknown in the west. It was also remarkably successful given the practical outcome of the modernization effort in the Soviet Union, if we set aside the results of the furious political infighting that accompanied it. This political infighting was not necessarily objectively driven by that modernization effort. A guy called Leontiev took the system of the linear equations developed by Gosplan and obtained a Nobel prize on economics for it in 1973.
The other thing which is also often called "marxism" is that political infighting above itself. This one was a very complex process with lots of local specifics, oftentimes of a tangential relation to marxism as such.
Various dictatorships that are willing to run a modern economy, or forced to do so mostly in order to be able to support a modern military able to protect them from outside elite's intervention, utilize this Soviet toolbox. They are not able to rely on free markets because under a free markets regime, the size of their system of the division of labor is insufficient to develop and support complex technologies in an autonomous manner. So, the Soviet toolbox is the only option that they have in absence of any other. This does not make those dictatorships either "marxist" or "socialist". North Korea is a good example of such a dictatorship.
Using this Soviet toolbox for modernization of the economy is one thing. Running it unaltered on a on-going basis over an extended period of time is totally another.
Last edited by
radon1 on Sun 09 Mar 2014, 19:15:27, edited 3 times in total.