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Main Doomer Fallacy

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General interest discussions, not necessarily related to depletion.

Re: Main Doomer Fallacy

Postby diemos » Sat 14 Aug 2010, 19:21:37

LOL.

I was wondering if anyone would notice that the chart goes back about 50 billion years even though the earth itself is only 4 billion years old.
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Re: Main Doomer Fallacy

Postby Xenophobe » Sat 14 Aug 2010, 19:26:25

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('frood', '
')10^9 years is 1 billion years where 10^2 is 100 years. Are you seriously suggesting hominids were around during the creation of life? You are completely mad to even accept that graph of dribble.


Lets examine the more reliable end of that graph then. If the graph were true at its most recent timeframe, the one we all have the most history for, what would we expect to see? What does a log growth in human ingenuity and ideas look like, at the practical end? Mankind going from sail power to cross an ocean, versus traveling to the moon? Using no crude to...turning crude into a wonderful global transport fuel within a century? Pen and paper calculations to a modern PC?

Sounds like a reasonable representation, in practical terms, for what the graph displays, at its most modern end. Am I being unreasonable?

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('frood', '
')None of your posts make sense and by this equally nonsense post you think its nonconsequential that when oil runs down you will be A OK. Good luck with that and to Johnny too. Let me know when gas rationing turns to no gas at all.


The last time I was subjected to gas rationing, it didn't turn into no gas at all. What basis do you use to assert that it will happen this way the next time?
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Re: Main Doomer Fallacy

Postby Carlhole » Sat 14 Aug 2010, 19:35:43

Image

The chart describes the long haul of evolution. "Key Events" are those related to greater information processing - such as development of language, cooperation, etc. Hominids are obviously part of this long haul evolution as are modern humans. The long trend of evolution continues today in the form of human science & technology.

You can't have an Olduvai Gorge if human Science & Technology continues to race ahead. No one has answered my years-long question: "If our imminent doom is assured, when will we see Peak Science?" Because there is sure no indication whatsoever that science is peaking in any way. In a crisis, the acceleration of sci/tech only increases.
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Re: Main Doomer Fallacy

Postby diemos » Sat 14 Aug 2010, 19:40:00

Apparently they count the surface of the earth going from molten to solid to be one of those "key events". But I wouldn't count that as a "human innovation".
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Re: Main Doomer Fallacy

Postby Carlhole » Sat 14 Aug 2010, 20:23:27

Excerpt

The above chart is the longest term chart that Kurzweil uses in his book, The Singularity Is Near: When Humans Transcend Biology , in which he uses dozens of such charts that illustrate the observation that information technology advances exponentially. One such chart is the famous Moore's Law chart, another is the growth of patents, etc. There are a bunch of long-term charts that relate human technology growth charts and those of natural evolution. One of Kurzweil's theses in the book is that human scientific advancement is a natural continuation of prehistorical evolution down through the ages, He says that emergent new paradigms arise naturally and organically from increasingly complex organization.

I really can't do justice to the book in a serially-posted, online forum format like this. Some things you just have to read for yourself. You can probably find this book at the library. It's interesting and thought-provoking. Personally, I enjoyed his first book better, In The Age Of Spiritual Machines.

The Singularity Summit is being held this weekend, Aug 14 - 15th, 2010. Ray Kurzweil is giving a talk, The Mind And How To Build One, which was liveblogged at NextBigFuture.com

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')here is now a grand project comprising at least a hundred thousand scientists and engineers working in diverse ways to understand the best example we have of an intelligent process: the human brain. It is arguably the most important project in the history of the human-machine civilization. The goal of the project is to understand precisely how the human brain works, and then to use these revealed algorithms as a basis for creating even more intelligent machines.

As we learn the algorithms underlying human intelligence, we will similarly be able to engineer it to vastly extend the powers of our intelligence. Indeed this process is already well under way. There are literally hundreds of tasks and activities that used to be the sole province of human intelligence that can now be conducted by computers usually with greater precision and vastly greater scale.

Was it inevitable that a species would evolve that is capable of creating its own evolutionary process in the form of intelligent technology? I will argue that it was.


Reverse-engineering the brain is exactly the kind of project that hundreds of thousands of minds (researchers) all over the world can participate in regardless of location. One of the stated goals of the Blue Brain Project is to create a supercomputer research facility devoted to this.
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Re: Main Doomer Fallacy

Postby frood » Sat 14 Aug 2010, 20:34:25

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'L')ets examine the more reliable end of that graph then.


Oh lets do! Let us examine population growth according to oil...no sorry ingenuity...

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'S')ounds like a reasonable representation, in practical terms, for what the graph displays, at its most modern end. Am I being unreasonable?


Yes but I would say its more of a damn good impression of being belligerently illogical to the bitter end.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he last time I was subjected to gas rationing, it didn't turn into no gas at all. What basis do you use to assert that it will happen this way the next time?


Depends on where and when it happened so if it was America in the 70s that was nearly 40 years ago.
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Re: Main Doomer Fallacy

Postby Carlhole » Sat 14 Aug 2010, 20:49:30

The depletion geeks use what data is available to them and make extrapolations too. We are all familiar with the charts and graphs put up by everyone over at TheOilDrum, all indicating a future of declining reserves. And we've all seen other charts that point to de-speciation, environmental degradation, etc. No one kicks up much of a fuss when all the statistical math whizzes over the Oil Drum post a chart.

Well, there is plenty of data from which to create charts about accelerating science too. But how can we have a strong, exponential trend of advancing science while we can also see some frightening energy and environment charts and graphs? -- two trends that point in opposite directions. How can this be?

These two trends derive from the same well of possibility: human populations and human sci/tech. Plotting a chart towards the so-called Singularity is no more error-prone than plotting a Depletion chart. Just stir in some mathematics, shake well, et viola.

Thus, we try to peer into our murky future but we know pretty much anything can happen and that almost everyone in the past who has ever tried to guess the future has been wrong or short-sighted. Why overestimate our own abilities? We are forced to look at present trends.

I don't think there WILL be any Olduvai Gorge. More likely that long-term evolutionary processes are at work. No reason to think that this will lead any sort of cornucopian future at all. Whatever wrenching changes the world is currently suffering from can be blamed on evolutionary forces hell-bent on getting more intelligent/aware. This seems to be the whole "point" of billions of smart social apes - but it won't last for long. The world won't need so many apes very soon.
Last edited by Carlhole on Sat 14 Aug 2010, 21:22:42, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Main Doomer Fallacy

Postby diemos » Sat 14 Aug 2010, 20:54:45

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Carlhole', 'P')lotting a chart towards the so-called Singularity is no more error-prone than plotting a Depletion chart.


Negative. We know that the stock of fossil fuels is fixed and finite therefore everything dug up and burned is one more step toward zero. Your Singularity is a hypothetical end state which may or may not be achieved.
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Re: Main Doomer Fallacy

Postby frood » Sat 14 Aug 2010, 21:06:20

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Carlhole', 'T')he depletion geeks use what data is available to them and make extrapolations too. We are all familiar with the charts and graphs put up by everyone over at TheOilDrum, all indicating a near-term peak in global oil production. No one kicks up much of a fuss when all the math whizzes over there post a chart.

So how can we have a strong, exponential trend of advancing science while we can also see some frightening energy and environment charts and graphs at the same time? Two trends that appear to oppose one another. How can this be?

These two trends derive from the same well of possibility: human populations and human sci/tech. Plotting a chart towards the so-called Singularity is no more error-prone than plotting a Depletion chart.

Thus, we try to peer into our murky future but we know pretty much anything can happen and that almost everyone in the past who has ever tried to guess the future has been wrong or short-sighted. Why overestimate our own abilities? We are forced to look at present trends.

I don't think there WILL be any Olduvai Gorge. More likely that long-term evolutionary processes are at work. No reason to think that this will lead any sort of cornucopian future at all. Whatever wrenching changes the world is currently suffering from can be blamed on evolutionary forces hell-bent on getting more intelligent/aware. This seems to be the whole "point" of billions of smart social apes - but it won't last for long. The world won't need so many apes very soon.


I dont think you have a damn clue what you're talking about but Im getting a good laugh out of it nonetheless.
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Re: Main Doomer Fallacy

Postby Carlhole » Sat 14 Aug 2010, 21:40:51

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('frood', 'I') dont think you have a damn clue what you're talking about but Im getting a good laugh out of it nonetheless.


None of these thoughts are my own. They are being discussed seriously and widely in other circles. Maybe I'm just not articulating them clearly enough. Look over the program schedule of The Singularity Summit which is taking place this weekend.

Peak Oil Doomers refuse to admit anything that these types of people are saying. Same is true on the other side. Kurzweil points to an exponential trend in solar on which he bases his prediction about that technology.

I'm familiar with the kinds of charts/graphs that Ken Deffeyes used in Hubbert's Peak. His arguments seemed solid to me. About the same time as I read Deffeyes (2000), I read the Ray Kurzweil's first book which ALSO showed dozens of charts and a clear explication of his ideas about accelerating Science, Technology and Evolution.

To me, these are two counter-posed trends, which is interesting. How do you explain/relate them?

If you are a doomer, make a prediction as to when there will be peak science.
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Re: Main Doomer Fallacy

Postby Pops » Sat 14 Aug 2010, 22:45:53

I saw this article today and thought of this thread, just substitute Miraculous New Energy Source Du Jour or The Singularity for "geo-engineering":

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Amor Mundi', 'N')o, I am saying that the futurological discourse of "geo-engineering" actually functions to create the appearance of a phenomenon where there is none, it functions as futurological frames tend to do as a derangement of sense, a distraction from substance onto non-substance, a substitute of frivolous over-generalities and hyperbolic promises for deliberation about actually complex, actually contingent technodevelopmental problems with a diversity of stakeholders.
The legitimate object of government, is to do for a community of people, whatever they need to have done, but can not do, at all, or can not, so well do, for themselves -- in their separate, and individual capacities.
-- Abraham Lincoln, Fragment on Government (July 1, 1854)
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Re: Main Doomer Fallacy

Postby Carlhole » Sat 14 Aug 2010, 23:00:01

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Pops', '.').. just substitute Miraculous New Energy Source Du Jour or The Singularity for "geo-engineering"


Oh, simple-minded horse manure? No thanks.
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Re: Main Doomer Fallacy

Postby Outcast_Searcher » Sat 14 Aug 2010, 23:40:07

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Carlhole', '
')Reverse-engineering the brain is exactly the kind of project that hundreds of thousands of minds (researchers) all over the world can participate in regardless of location. One of the stated goals of the Blue Brain Project is to create a supercomputer research facility devoted to this.


Carhole, I can appreciate your optimism that science, ala Ray Kurzweil optimism about AI, singularities ala Vernor Vinge "Marooned in Realtime" type tales, etc.

I have little doubt that great progress will be made. However, as a moderate, I am inclined to ask -- on what time scale? We have many problems that are growing at an exponential rate, including global population, and as a species, we seem to have FRIGHTENINGLY little interest in taking meaningful action to mitigate such problems, or even admit that they are problems, frankly.

So my concern is that these folks, much like James Halperin in "the First Immortal" are WILDLY overoptimistic. Both in how well the new technologies will work, and how soon they'll come to fruition.

I don't want to sound like a doomer, but do you seriously believe that things like reverse engineering the human brain and all the other creative scientific projects ongoing can solve our problems before we see really serious consequences, fundamentally impacting the way all but the wealthiest few percent live?
Given the track record of the perma-doomer blogs, I wouldn't bet a fast crash doomer's money on their predictions.
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Re: Main Doomer Fallacy

Postby Carlhole » Sun 15 Aug 2010, 00:55:39

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Outcast_Searcher', '.').. do you seriously believe that things like reverse engineering the human brain and all the other creative scientific projects ongoing can solve our problems before we see really serious consequences...


I've always said that you can extrapolate current trends into the future and make guesses based upon them, but you cannot accurately predict the future well at all. Being certain about the advent of The Technological Singularity is just as silly as being certain about Peak Oil/Environmental Doom. History is full of hilarious predictions about the future. Truth is, it just cannot be known. I cannot know, in advance, the experimental success or failures of The National Ignition Facility in 2010 - 11. I cannot know what conclusions will be drawn from these experiments. I cannot know in advance if nanoscience will improve solar cells or not. I can't know whether thorium reactors will be recognized and developed. Will the hybrid fission-fusion reactor on the drawing boards work? I don't know. All of these things could affect the rate of petroleum depletion or the economic effects of peak oil.

All I know is that the human animal primarily responds to problems via science & technology. The efforts poured into Energy R&D are interesting to watch.

And anyway, you're just throwing my own question at me. When will Science peak? It's not showing the slightest sign of slowing down. Rather, it has shown a strong, positive trend of advancement in good times and bad. You can't have an Olduvai Gorge until Science & Technology peaks and begins to decline. On the contrary,R&D is healthy all over the world. Everyone relies upon it. The Chinese and India populations are heavily scientific in their own approaches to development. Generally, there is excellent global co-operation in sharing information over fiber-optic fast telecommunications.

Building our advanced telecommunications systems is like a global pyramids project for our own civilization, in a way. The more that is learned about the brain, the more those principles will be applied to this global network. So its getting everyone connected, ideas shared efficiently... as well as the network itself incorporating elements of natural brain design, and evolving itself into something else. Already, labs like MIT's FACETS program are developing chips that mimic certain aspects of brain function. People already speak of a "hive mind".

The consumption or resources and the damage we do to the environment are evolutionary pressures which will influence the means and modes of future evolution. Scientific advancement is both a product of evolutionary pressures and now a cause of evolutionary pressure.

Once enough is known about DNA, genes, etc. How long before we make modifications to oursleves, to plants to animals? How long before we can grow some virtual DNA molecules in a supercomputer? How long before we use algae, nanomachines, protein manufacturing, to accomplish things we need or want at high-efficiency/low waste? Probably not too long.
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Re: Main Doomer Fallacy

Postby Ludi » Sun 15 Aug 2010, 09:20:43

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Outcast_Searcher', ' ')We have many problems that are growing at an exponential rate, including global population, and as a species, we seem to have FRIGHTENINGLY little interest in taking meaningful action to mitigate such problems, or even admit that they are problems, frankly.


This is my main, or possibly only, reason for being a "doomer." We actually already have solutions to our problems, but we aren't implementing them. We don't need to sit around waiting for mass humanity to come up with solutions to our problems, because solutions already exist. But they need to be implemented or they are as useless as the Singularity.
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Re: Main Doomer Fallacy

Postby Newfie » Sun 15 Aug 2010, 11:43:09

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ludi', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Outcast_Searcher', ' ')We have many problems that are growing at an exponential rate, including global population, and as a species, we seem to have FRIGHTENINGLY little interest in taking meaningful action to mitigate such problems, or even admit that they are problems, frankly.


This is my main, or possibly only, reason for being a "doomer." We actually already have solutions to our problems, but we aren't implementing them. We don't need to sit around waiting for mass humanity to come up with solutions to our problems, because solutions already exist. But they need to be implemented or they are as useless as the Singularity.


Ludi,

I think you are one step removed from the answer. I agree that mankind has the technological solutions, or at least MAY have the technological solutions. (Although I often think we have already passed the tipping point but that is a different discussion.)

However we do not have the "solution to our problems" because we have not correctly identified the problem. By this I mean the problem is not "technical" it is our own human inability to action.

In order to have the a "solution to our problems" you need to resolve the "human problem" which is how to motivate us to do anything meaningful. Of that I have 100% certainty that we will NOT resolve it. THAT is why I am a doomer.

(BTW: been away for a couple of weeks and jumping in late here and having not read the entire thread.)
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Re: Main Doomer Fallacy

Postby Ludi » Sun 15 Aug 2010, 11:55:58

I'm not convinced the solutions to our problems are "technological." I often think they may be attitudinal - the primary solution to most of our problems (the "super-value concept") might be a recognition of the limits of the planet on which we live, a recognition which is not present in our culture, and is in fact blasphemy to the core ideas of our culture.

Unlike you, Newfie, I haven't managed to become 100% certain of anything, though I admit such an attitudinal change or major culture shift is probably as unlikely as the Singularity probably is.
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