by misterno » Sat 10 Apr 2010, 11:20:56
1) A lot of people are unaware that there are 2 types of demand out there. Physical demand and paper demand. No one in this world knows the make up of this picture. In other words no one knows which one is higher than the other.
As long as the paper demand is out there, there will always be speculation like in 2008 when the prices hit $147/barrel.
How do we know $147 is a result of paper demand instead of actual demand? It is easy.
Back in 2008, Saudi Aramco, the number one producer in terms of spare capacity, announced that they had a tanker full of oil out in the ocean that they try to sell but could not. Because there was no demand. Yet the price was at all time high. They were not able to store this oil because back at that time all storages were full. So it is obvious that the paper demand was on action.
I believe once the paper demand dissappears or banned, oil should trade much much lower.
The only reason oil is trading above $80/barrel right now is because Saudi Arabia and other big producers demand higher dollars due to lower value of dollar. Today's oil price has nothing to do with ACTUAL DEMAND AND SUPPLY.
If FED increases interest rates which will push the USD higher then oil price will go lower. This is obvious.
2) A lot of people are unaware of peak oil. There is not even one single well in the world that had not hit a peak. They always hit and will hit a peak followed by a straight fall in production. This is INEVITABLE
Back in 2008 and 2009 when the prices fell from $147 to low 30s many off shore projects have been suspended due to the costs being higher than low 30s. In other words, the easy and cheap oil is gone. If there were cheaper ways to produce oil, companies or countries would drill it. They would not bother with projects where the cost is $60-70/barrel.
3) If the chinese Yuan is let free floating against the USD, Yuan will appreciate overnight. I read some estimates where prediction goes as high as USD= 3RMB in a few years.
Currently Yuan is trading or pegged to USD = 6.82 RMB that means oil will become half cheaper in 3 years for Chinese people. Since oil imports of China has the biggest increase among all nations historically, currently consuming 9MMB/D (USA is 18MMB/D), you would expect that the oil price will inrease.
Conclusion:
In the short run I would expect oil prices to go down due to higher USD
In the medium term, when the chinese Yuan start to appreciate, oil demand will explode which will increase the price in USD terms but maybe not in Yuan terms. (This is very important), Chinese people wouldn't care because they don't earn dollars, they earn Yuan and they pay in Yuan.
In the long term, peak oil will hit and oil price will increase so high that it will make sense to run every machine with solar power.