Page added on June 7, 2009
In a surprising find, scientists have discovered a microbe that can efficiently convert direct electrical current into methane.
That may be good news for wind and solar power enthusiasts, who have long been faced with the dilemma of how to store energy when the wind isn’t blowing and the sun isn’t shining. This discovery opens the door for generating methane from those renewable power sources; the energy could then be stored as fuel for later use.
But is storing renewable energy in the form of a greenhouse gas like methane a solution, or just another problem?
Yes and no. Methane is a very clean burning fuel, and compared to other hydrocarbons, burning methane produces less carbon dioxide for each unit of heat released. In other words, if the choice is between storing excess wind or solar energy as methane or having to use traditional, dirtier fuels like gas or coal to pick up the leftover energy burden, then converting clean energy into methane- while perhaps not the ideal solution- is still a significant step forward.
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