Blood and coal: the human cost of cheap Chinese goods

Blood and coal: the human cost of cheap Chinese goods

Jonathan Watts in Miaowan, Sha’anxi province
Monday March 14, 2005
The Guardian

More than 5,000 Chinese miners are killed each year, 75% of the global total, even though the country produces only a third of the world’s coal. Working under appalling safety conditions, they are sacrificed to fuel the factories that make the cheap goods snapped up by consumers in Britain and other wealthy nations.

Faced with energy shortages this winter, the government has stepped up the pressure on mine operators to raise output. This has contributed to a spate of the worst disasters in the country’s history. Last month, 216 miners were killed at Sunjiawan mine in north-east China in the most deadly accident in 50 years. Last October, another gas explosion killed 148. Last Thursday, a cave-in at a mine in Sha’anxi province killed 16 miners and left another 11 trapped underground.

Countless other accidents at small unregistered mines go unreported because the owners – often in collusion with local officials – buy off or threaten the victims’ families. There is widespread anger that miners’ lives are being sacrificed for economic growth. “It’s said there is blood on every piece of coal in China,” says one of the widows, Mrs Wang. “My husband used to talk about the danger all the time. But we are very poor. We have children. What else could we do?”
http://www.guardian.co.uk/china/story/0,7369,1437055,00.html