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Is America Going Broke?

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Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby chakra » Fri 16 Jun 2006, 13:13:27

Link

I just read this article the other day, and it has a lot of scary information and was published by a reliable source. Near the end of the article it talks about being led to the water but how the people must drink. The most scary part is that a year has past since this was written and still nothing has changed.

Anyone have any opinions about this piece? Is it as grave as they make it? Do we have a way out?

I thought people here might find it interesting, even if much of it is already known around here.
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Re: Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby FireJack » Fri 16 Jun 2006, 13:53:38

Mcleans eh, hmmm. I dont think this is news to anyone here.

Okay this is an depressing quote

"Laurence Kotlikoff described this burgeoning crisis four years ago in a paper entitled "The Coming Generational Storm." Last year, he provided a dark summary of the situation in a Fortune magazine article. "The U.S. government is effectively bankrupt," he wrote. The available options to close the fiscal gap? Hike income taxes by 78 per cent; slash Social Security and Medicare benefits by more than half; or eliminate all other discretionary spending. "That," he concludes, "is America's menu of pain."

Hmmm there are a lot of problems the article doesn't mention, like declining energy supplies and ecological destruction. It is obvious despite what the article says the problems have not been confronted and have only gotten worse. Looks like things are going to get very bad.
Last edited by FireJack on Fri 16 Jun 2006, 15:27:44, edited 2 times in total.
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Re: Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby FoxV » Fri 16 Jun 2006, 15:02:09

The part I find frustrating about it all is that the system can actually function like this as long as the major powers in the world support it. As long as oil is priced in Dollars, and China and Japan keep buying TBills, and housing keeps going up The system can chug along very happily

And all the supporting countries keep holding the bag because so much of their assest are in US dollars and investments, if they let the system collapse, they go down with it.

The only problem is that the plug is starting to be pulled. Countries everywhere are slowly dumping to the dollar, countries are selling oil in other currencies, and the housing bubble is over.

I was holding my breath for a crash last year, and it didn't happen (it was close but "greater fool" flippers came to the rescue). This year I don't think we'll be so lucky.
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Re: Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby FireJack » Fri 16 Jun 2006, 15:33:21

"The part I find frustrating about it all is that the system can actually function like this as long as the major powers in the world support it. As long as oil is priced in Dollars, and China and Japan keep buying TBills, and housing keeps going up The system can chug along very happily "

Uhhh you being sarcastic there? Your comment doesn't make any sense.
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Re: Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby zberry » Fri 16 Jun 2006, 16:12:24

I heard an excellent interview with Kotlikoff back in 2004 on financialsense.com.

Financial Sense Newshour 2004 Expert Archives
(scroll to find the Kotlikoff interview)
Basically, after this interview, I immediately stopped contributing to my 401k plan (no employer match), and instead took the tax hit and invested in precious metals. At the time, I was really worried, but looking back, I think it was the right thing to do.
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Re: Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby FoxV » Fri 16 Jun 2006, 16:18:44

articles like the one here have been around for a long time.

It was almost 10 years ago when I was told that there was more US$ held by foreign banks than US banks.

I thought back then, surely something has to give in the US economy. But hey, here we are, two stock market crahes later and everything has never been better or more screwed up.

The system will not crash on its own. As long as foreigners keep it alive it continues to run (even if it scares the shit out of the rest of us).

But at long last it is finally coming to an end. Foreigners are starting to pull out of the madness. All it will take is a few more interest rate hikes for the talking heads to realize that "Bubbles be damned, the piper has to be paid".

And when that happens, oh boy, will the fireworks fly.
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Re: Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby Daryl » Fri 16 Jun 2006, 16:53:56

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('FireJack', ' ')"Laurence Kotlikoff described this burgeoning crisis four years ago in a paper entitled "The Coming Generational Storm." Last year, he provided a dark summary of the situation in a Fortune magazine article. "The U.S. government is effectively bankrupt," he wrote. The available options to close the fiscal gap? Hike income taxes by 78 per cent; slash Social Security and Medicare benefits by more than half; or eliminate all other discretionary spending. "That," he concludes, "is America's menu of pain."


Answer is easy. Cut benefits by more than half. Not pretty, but not Armageddon either. So maybe it turns out that SS and Medicare were a bridge too far for the Welfare State. Big deal. Maybe it means a comeback for the nuclear family of the agricultural age. I can think of worse things.

For any of you that are interested in mature professional opinions and not adolescent doomernomics, read this:

http://federalreserve.gov/boarddocs/spe ... efault.htm

Donald Kohn: The Effects of Globalization on Inflation and Their Implications for Monetary Policy

[W]e should recognize that these disinflationary effects could dissipate or even be reversed in coming years. They reflect, at least in part, the global imbalances that are the subject of this conference, rather than just the integration of emerging-market economies into the global trading system. For example, the fact that China and some other emerging-market economies have resisted upward pressure on their exchange rates and are running trade surpluses has undoubtedly contributed to their disinflationary effects on the rest of the world. The prices of their exports are lower than they would be if market forces were given greater scope in foreign exchange markets, and they are supplying more goods and services to the rest of the world than they themselves are demanding. These imbalances are not likely to be sustained indefinitely. The elevated rates of national saving in these economies--and, in some, relatively restrained rates of investment--are not likely to persist in the face of ongoing improvements in the functioning of their financial markets, increases in the depth of their product markets, and fuller development of economic safety nets. As individuals in these countries are increasingly drawn to investing at home and consuming more of their wealth and as their real wages catch up to past productivity gains, the upward pressures on their currencies will intensify, their demand will come into better alignment with their capacity to produce, cost advantages will decline, and these economies will exert less, if any, downward pressure on inflation in the United States.

This observation brings me to my final point, which is about monetary policy. Clearly, the greater integration of the world’s economies does leave the United States more open to influences from abroad. In one sense, a more open economy may be more forgiving as shortfalls or excesses in demand are partly absorbed by other countries through adjustments of our imports and exports. And, to the extent that the United States can draw upon world capacity, the inflationary effect of an increase in aggregate demand might be damped for a time. But we are also subject to inflationary forces from abroad, including those that might accompany a shift to a more sustainable pattern of global spending and production, or those that might emanate from rising cost and price pressures. Moreover, a smaller response of inflation to domestic demand also implies that reducing inflation once it rose could be difficult and costly. And, from another perspective, integrated financial markets can exert powerful feedback, which may be less forgiving of any perceived policy error. For example, if financial market participants thought that the FOMC was not dedicated to maintaining long-run price stability--a notion that I can assure you is not correct--they would be less willing to hold dollar-denominated assets, and the resulting decline in the dollar would tend to add to inflationary pressures. Clearly, policymakers need to factor into their decisions the implications of globalization for the dynamics of the determination of inflation and output.

In the end, however, policymakers here and abroad cannot lose sight of a fundamental truth: In a world of separate currencies that can fluctuate against each other over time, each country’s central bank determines its inflation rate...
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Re: Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby vision-master » Fri 16 Jun 2006, 17:26:37

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '"')Laurence Kotlikoff described this burgeoning crisis four years ago in a paper entitled "The Coming Generational Storm." Last year, he provided a dark summary of the situation in a Fortune magazine article. "The U.S. government is effectively bankrupt," he wrote. The available options to close the fiscal gap? Hike income taxes by 78 per cent; slash Social Security and Medicare benefits by more than half; or eliminate all other discretionary spending. "That," he concludes, "is America's menu of pain."


Quit pissing away all that moola on the military machine at the expense of the younger generations.

The bush administration policies are leading us in bankruptcy.
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Re: Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby zberry » Fri 16 Jun 2006, 18:14:02

Chalmers Johnson said we've spent $5 trillion just on nuclear weapons ... which have never been used.
Talk about pissing money away!
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Re: Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby markam » Fri 16 Jun 2006, 18:22:14

Make me dictator for a day and I would slash the military budget by 95%. I guarantee you that it would make us much safer.
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Re: Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby emersonbiggins » Fri 16 Jun 2006, 18:30:36

$69 billion per annum in mortgage interest deductions for American homeowners is quite a pill to swallow too.
"It's called the American Dream because you'd have to be asleep to believe it."

George Carlin
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Re: Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby Colorado-Valley » Fri 16 Jun 2006, 19:39:14

So if you cut social security checks in half, won't that just create a new pool of wealth to be looted?

This is what has been happening, so why would the corporates and their politicians suddenly decide to become magnanimous and waste this wealth trying to balance the U.S. budget?

This would be very out of character ... are you thinking there would be some kind of populist revolution?
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Re: Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby Daryl » Fri 16 Jun 2006, 20:17:52

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Colorado-Valley', 'S')o if you cut social security checks in half, won't that just create a new pool of wealth to be looted?

This is what has been happening, so why would the corporates and their politicians suddenly decide to become magnanimous and waste this wealth trying to balance the U.S. budget?

This would be very out of character ... are you thinking there would be some kind of populist revolution?


I'm not following you. This is a very simple problem. At some point the government won't be able to tax the shrinking working population enough to pay full benefits for the growing baby boom retirement generation. I'm 50 years old and I figured that out 30 years ago already. Work hard now, boys, and save up enough so you aren't serving McJello at McDonalds or selling Depends at Walmart when you're 70.

Also, just for the record (from Wikipedia) total projected Federal spending in 2007 is $2.8 trillion, of which 58% is welfare state related, including Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, Unemployment and other aid. 17% is military spending. Eliminate military spending entirely and you reduce the welfare state portion to 41%. Sounds OK until you realize that welfare state spending is projected to increase dramatically with the upcoming demographic changes. So, that's no solution. Also, repealing the $69 billion tax credit to homeowners via the mortgage interest deduction will do little to offset the current welfare state spending of $1.6 trillion. Sorry, Biggie.

Again the solution is clear and inevitable. There will never be the political will to attempt to solve this probem (it may not be solvable anyway). Therefore, SS and Medicare payments will simply not be made. You will be on your own. You younger folks might want to think about getting married, staying married and having a few kids so somebody will be around to take care of you later.
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Re: Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby Euric » Fri 16 Jun 2006, 22:53:12

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('FoxV', 'a')rticles like the one here have been around for a long time.

It was almost 10 years ago when I was told that there was more US$ held by foreign banks than US banks.

I thought back then, surely something has to give in the US economy. But hey, here we are, two stock market crashes later and everything has never been better or more screwed up.

The system will not crash on its own. As long as foreigners keep it alive it continues to run (even if it scares the shit out of the rest of us).

But at long last it is finally coming to an end. Foreigners are starting to pull out of the madness. All it will take is a few more interest rate hikes for the talking heads to realize that "Bubbles be damned, the piper has to be paid".

And when that happens, oh boy, will the fireworks fly.



There are two key words that apply here: willing and able.

I think most foreign countries that have dollars and continue to receive dollars may be more then willing to continue the present system. But other factors, such as energy price spikes, financial obligations in the home market, etc., may make many of these countries unable to finance the US economy further, especially as the US makes no effort to help by reducing its dependence on foreign subsidies.

And yes, much of the world may crash along with the US. But many may accept that as a fact. countries that have a strong manufacturing infrastructure may pull out of a crash sooner and countries like the US will suffer much longer.

In the end, there will be a new world order and America won't be a part of it.
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Re: Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby Colorado-Valley » Fri 16 Jun 2006, 23:00:48

Well, I'm 52 and have spent my life paying for my father's generation of social security recipients. I was happy to do it, because we're all in this together.

Personally, I'd go back to the 1950s economy, where the wealthy paid about 70 percent income tax, and the nation's wealth was distributed more fairly. I'd dismantle the military and the nuclear weapons industry and protect the nation's border with state militia. I'd raise the social security age to 70 or 72, and keep it seperate from the general fund where it has been repeatedly looted.

This is all hypothetical, of course, since the people in control are certainly not going to let go of the money train. So I envision something more like a feudal or even a gulag economy.

:)
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Re: Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby Lighthouse » Sat 17 Jun 2006, 01:34:49

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Euric', '.')..

In the end, there will be a new world order and America won't be a part of it.


I agree, but I would not write her off so quickly. Don't forget you guys over there still have the biggest guns.

If worst comes to worst the USA will be the biggest threat to the world. As a matter of fact I think the threat will be so big that the others will eat the lemon and play along ...
I am a sarcastic cynic. Some say I'm an asshole. Now that we have that out of the way ...
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Re: Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby mefistofeles » Sat 17 Jun 2006, 08:46:01

Wow it took you guys how long to figure this out. Most high powered economists in the "know" realize that the US is going broke? Of course there are even some anecdotal evidence that our policy makers are well aware of this as well.

I was reading somewhere that Senator Ted Kennedy said something to the effect that "Its a good thing I won't be around when all the problems my generation has created finally come home to roost." The statement was in the context of a discussion he was having with one of his nephews.

Here are some good sights if you want to read why America is fubar (even if avoids peakoil):

Brad Setser Nouriel Roubini Website
Pimco (read the news archives and the some of the articles that Bill Gross has written).

Basically for various reasons that are unavoidable the US will have a fiscal test if you will very soon.

Throw in the housing bubble and the on going shenanigans at Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (aka Fanron) and you get a rought idea of what sort of trouble the US is in.

The main problem however is the trade deficit the US keeps on spending more than it makes and is heavily dependant on the generosity of other countries to keep the game going. However in May or April something very interesting happened the US experienced a capital shortfall of approximately $40 billion dollars versus its trade deficit.

Unfortunately peak oil is not America's only problem, not by a longshot.
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Re: Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby Kingcoal » Sat 17 Jun 2006, 12:10:34

Since I was 10 years old, I've heard trash talk from Germany and Japan concerning the integrity of the United States of America. Chancellor Helmut Kohl told the fledgling EU that they needn't concern themselves with the US as a competitor anymore. He was correct, during the 80’s; Germany had the largest economy in the world for a couple years. Around the same time, the Japanese were buying up the US. To a lot of Americans, it felt as though the USA had lost control of its destiny.

What happened? That's easy, the US simply gave up. It's a process that is still underway, but that is essentially it. The US decided that it wasn't good business sense to try to compete head on with Germany or Japan, so it just set about opening up trade in goods and financial instruments. The Japanese and the Germans, who love to make things, were more than happy to sell into the US markets. Every time a market was targeted by Japan, the US would just allow them to take it and turn the loss into a win. For instance, when generic computer chips were dumped into the US market by Japan, the US responded by getting out of those businesses and going into others. As a result, the cheap chips were fully exploited by US computer makers and the US chip makers nitched out into exotic chips that had high profit margins.

The strategy of turning a competitors into suppliers has worked beyond America’s wildest dreams.

Personally, I see a bigger problem coming. The Asian Tigers have built themselves on a cost based business model. Markets are taken over and expanded based on cost. The problem is that the demand created, while real, is often frivolous. If the price goes up, the market shrinks in tandem. China in particular is backed into a corner, racing to the bottom. I bought a lawnmower at a garage sale today. It was a good deal, but not a whole lot cheaper than a brand new Chinese made one. That's who China is left competing with; people selling items at garage sales! The EU doesn't want China’s products; they want to make their own lawnmowers. The Chinese are increasingly left with the US market, a market which is basically tapped out. Unless that is, they want to keep buying those T-bills!
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Re: Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby Euric » Sat 17 Jun 2006, 12:37:46

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Lighthouse', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Euric', '.')..

In the end, there will be a new world order and America won't be a part of it.


I agree, but I would not write her off so quickly. Don't forget you guys over there still have the biggest guns.

If worst comes to worst the USA will be the biggest threat to the world. As a matter of fact I think the threat will be so big that the others will eat the lemon and play along ...


I don't think so. Every empire in the past that collapsed also though that the world would not be able to function with out it. They all had huge militaries with an abundance of state of the art weapons, but it didn't prevent their demise one bit. Once they fell, all of there military might went for naught. They have a threat to know one since.
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Re: Is America Going Broke?

Unread postby Euric » Sat 17 Jun 2006, 12:45:40

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('mefistofeles', '
')
Throw in the housing bubble and the on going shenanigans at Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (aka Fanron) and you get a rought idea of what sort of trouble the US is in.


Fannie Mae's and Freddie Mac's problems have been there all along but as long as international central banks were keeping them funded with their petrodollars, there troubles remained a secret.

Now that these two have become victims of the diversification away from dollars there troubles are being aired. If neither of these two will be able to sell there bonds, the loans they bought from the banks will go unfunded and future loans they will be unable to buy. Meaning that the banks will have to secure their own loans again with collateral, which most Americans don't have, which will result in many people being unworthy of getting a loan.

The result: The end of the American dream of being able to own your own home.
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