by MrBill » Thu 03 Jul 2008, 02:29:11
A weak US dollar affects all nations through the transmission of inflationary forces caused by high energy and commodity prices denominated in US dollars. Therefore, it is within the IMF's mandate to make policy recommendations with regards to the US' fiscal and monetary policies as well as address global imbalances caused by the US' current account deficits that threaten global financial stability.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')ll powers of the IMF are vested in its Board of Governors, on which all member states are represented. Each member state appoints one governor and one alternate governor, who may vote when the principal governor is absent. A government customarily appoints its minister of finance, the president of its central bank, or another high-ranking official as its governor. For example, in December 2002, the United States governor was Secretary of the Treasury Paul O'Neill, and the alternate, Federal Reserve Board Chairman Alan Greenspan.
The principle that applies in most international bodies—one nation, one vote—does not apply in the IMF Board of Governors. Multiple votes are assigned to IMF member states, more votes being assigned to those subscribing larger quotas to the Fund's resources. Each member has 250 votes plus 1 additional vote for each SDR 100,000 of its quota. (The SDR is an international reserve asset created by the Fund. See section F.) The total number of votes of all IMF members was 2,172,621 on 12 December 2002, of which the United States held about 17.1%, Germany and Japan about 6% each, and the United Kingdom and France about 5% each.
source:
IMF Structure
Good Governance for the IMF/World Bank
IMF Organizational Chart
The OECD, other supranational organizations and central banks around the world, including the BIS, have also publicly called on the USA to address its current account deficits (and weak dollar policy) over the past several years.
The organized state is a wonderful invention whereby everyone can live at someone else's expense.