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THE Unemployment Thread pt 2 (merged)

A forum for discussion of regional topics including oil depletion but also government, society, and the future.

devaluation, high unemployment, inequality

Unread postby Sixstrings » Tue 21 Sep 2010, 21:36:21

Lengthy piece on Zerohedge, copy and pasted the highlights:

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he recent intervention by the BOJ has quickly become the most contentious decision in global economic circles, with many wondering now that the world economy is off on a course of radical currency devaluation, who will be next, and how far will this game continue? If Albert Edwards, whose latest piece rhetorically asks (and answers) "what do devaluation, high unemployment, inequality and food prices spell? C-H-A-O-S" is correct, this could be the beginning of a rapid descent in which central banks around the world are all forced to use the nuclear option: ceaseless FX devaluation, but one coupled with an endless increase in the money supply a process which can only have one outcome - that predicted recently by Eric Sprott when he said that "we are now paying for the funeral of Keynesian theory."

However, the biggest threat is that this most recent invocation of the nuclear option is coming at a time when the world is least prepared to handle it - social imbalances are at unprecedented levels, and if, as many predict, the price of key food products is about to surge (courtesy precisely of these failed central bank policies) to a point where the great unwashed end up on the wrong side of hungry, from there, to armed conflict, the line is very, very thin.

(snip)

Looking at history, the one most prominent example of coordinated devaluation was during the Great Depression, which was accompanied by the confiscation of gold. Arguably, back then it kinda, sorta worked in principle (for other reasons) if not in theory, with the argument being that devaluation can prevent deflation.

(snip)

So for all those who have been wondering if Mike Krieger, and recently Nic Lenoir's anger at visualizing precisely the scenario where the Fed's ongoing disastrous policies result in social and/or global war are overblown, the answer is no. We are getting to the point where absent a dramatic intervention in the Fed's all or nothing gamble on preserving Keynesianism will almost certainly result in armed conflict.
http://www.zerohedge.com/article/albert-edwards-terminal-competitive-devaluation-nuclear-option-and-how-feds-policies-may-sta


I haven't kept up with the news quite as much lately. I gather from this piece that the Japanese central bank did something to devalue their currency? According to Zerohedge, Japan was maneuvered into this position by China since China can't openly devalue on its own without upsetting the US.

I gather the "nuclear option" he's talking about is the global race to the bottom, an economic war of devaluing currencies.

As for what all this means, I'm seeing a consensus forming in the various things I read. Before hyperinflation hits, we'll have nasty stagflation -- wherein the things people need inflate in price (such as food, fuel, medical care, etc.), and luxuries deflate in price (second homes, plasma TV's, iEverytings, etc.).

We're heading for a period where it will be cheaper to buy apps on the iPad store than to feed oneself. And if we continue to follow the pattern of the last Depression, then government confiscation of gold is inevitable.
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Unemployment we can believe in...

Unread postby Pops » Sun 26 Sep 2010, 18:03:27

I've been mumbling about the next place regular joe is going to get burned (bonds) because he's skeered of stocks, well the volume of trading is down enough that Wall Street banks may have to start laying people off.

J6p is probably only a small portion of total volume but I'd guess he gets dinged every time he calls and yells "Buy!" into the phone. Computers are the largest traders I'm sure and they are finally getting at least a little scrutiny. Anyhow it appears between regulators and the flash crash in May that no one can explain, and some little bit of a realization the fix is in, those poor banks are having trouble making payroll.

So if our old resource extracting and manufacturing economy made the great leap forward to the FIRE economy, but then someone peed on the fire all we have left is a FiFi economy (Finance & Insurance) but now we get the F knocked out of us - and all we'll have is Insurance and lawyers to keep the economy afloat...

Ahhhh, now I understand the Insurance Reform Bill....

.
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Re: Unemployment we can believe in...

Unread postby Sixstrings » Mon 27 Sep 2010, 01:31:20

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Pops', 'I')'ve been mumbling about the next place regular joe is going to get burned (bonds) because he's skeered of stocks, well the volume of trading is down enough that Wall Street banks may have to start laying people off.


Hard to know what to believe. On the one hand, I keep reading about retail investing (that means regular folks) declining so much that big banks are cutting broker jobs. And then I saw a story on CNBC, "the top 10 growing jobs," and they said financial services is growing again (something like 20% expected growth in the next year).

Zerohedge continues to talk about money LEAVING the stock market; this from your ZH link:

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')s the FT reports, September trading volumes are already 8% below August's, which in turn was the lowest in 3 years! Of course, the Fed is fully confident that if the DJIA ends September at 11,000, investor confidence in stocks will return. We have one word for that - LOL.


It's all pretty hard for me to wrap my head around. The best I can understand it is that we have a situation where even though money is LEAVING the markets, stocks are now increasing in value. How is that possible? Well, the hedge funds and banks are just trading the same stocks back and forth all day, at millisecond speeds, which has the effect of ramping up share prices.

And then you have the Federal Reserve outright buying stocks (with printing money no less), and also loaning printed money to banks at near zero percent interest for them to in turn buy stocks. But here too I'm unclear -- I'm not sure just how much the Fed actually buys, or how much stock the banks buy with their free Fed money, compared to "real" investors who got real cash from somewhere other than Ben Bernanke.

You mention bonds, Pops.. I'd say US treasuries are a safe investment for the average Joe, since if the US defaults then Joe will have much bigger problems anyway.

What's interesting to me is that, at least as far as I can understand it, it seems like the Fed has declared stocks to be as safe as bonds with essentially the backing of the full faith and credit of the United States. That seems like such a massive paradigm shift to me; the moment when government buys stocks with their unlimited supply of printed cash is the point at which stock markets lose all their historically intended purpose in society. They're not even "markets" anymore, but something closer to what you'd see in state-owned communism.

And what I really wonder is, how long will this work? Markets have never before had the full backing of unlimited government-fiat money; that's a powerful force, and I suspect with all this free money the market could be propped up possibly decades. Like communism, rot will begin to set in but as we saw with the USSR it took a LONG time before it all finally collapsed.
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Re: Unemployment we can believe in...

Unread postby Tyler_JC » Mon 27 Sep 2010, 12:00:31

The trouble with buying government bonds (or long-dated corporate bonds) is that the price of the bond depends upon market interest rates.

If we see a whiff of inflation or if the dollar falls too rapidly, the Fed is going to raise interest rates back to something approaching normal levels. That means that the yield on government bonds is going to rise back to normal levels...meaning the price will collapse.

If a 30-year bond is currently yielding 3.8% and interest rates increase to, say, 6% (hardly outside of historical norms), the price of your bond would have to fall by almost 1/3. That's a huge loss for a "safe" investment.

Yes, you will get your monthly interest payments and you will get your principle back. But your purchasing power will be devastated if inflation comes back or the dollar falls. Does anyone expect interest rates to continue falling, inflation to remain vanquished or the dollar to strengthen over the next 10 or 30 years?

Treasuries might sound safe now, but they'll kill you in the long run.
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Re: Unemployment we can believe in...

Unread postby Outcast_Searcher » Mon 27 Sep 2010, 21:04:19

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')s the FT reports, September trading volumes are already 8% below August's, which in turn was the lowest in 3 years! Of course, the Fed is fully confident that if the DJIA ends September at 11,000, investor confidence in stocks will return. We have one word for that - LOL.

Just because trading volumes are coming down somewhat, it doesn't follow that money is necessarily leaving the market. It may imply that the market advance we're seeing isn't overly healthy, but I diss all the short term chart reading pundits as "useful idiots" which feed the Wall Street machine which takes a cut whenever someone trades.

Ironically, the public LOVES to chase stocks after then have been going up. So, a level like DOW 11,000 could help bring hot money into the market. That could of course be a sucker rally.

I have no idea. I love to sell volatility on part of my core posiions in the wild stocks like Freeport for income. May as well take advantage of the chart pushers...
Given the track record of the perma-doomer blogs, I wouldn't bet a fast crash doomer's money on their predictions.
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Re: Unemployment we can believe in...

Unread postby Vogelzang » Wed 29 Sep 2010, 16:56:43

You might be interested in this. If it doesn't show up set it to one star.
http://messages.finance.yahoo.com/Stock ... f=10&frt=1

http://messages.finance.yahoo.com/Busin ... id=1529160
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Re: Unemployment we can believe in...

Unread postby Tanada » Thu 30 Sep 2010, 06:54:57

The Unemployment I can believe is is term limits for politicians, I say 2 terms for any elective office and 10 years for any appointed office with no reappointment.
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To strive, to seek, to find, and not to yield.
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US Unemployment Hits Double Digits

Unread postby deMolay » Fri 08 Oct 2010, 07:31:57

US unemployment breaks 10% and the unadjusted Unemployment rate hits 18% plus. http://www.gallup.com/poll/143426/Gallu ... ember.aspx
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Re: US Unemployment Hits Double Digits

Unread postby Sixstrings » Fri 08 Oct 2010, 15:13:38

Thanks for posting, but not exactly new. Just mainstream media catching up with peakoil.com news from six months ago. ;)
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Re: US Unemployment Hits Double Digits

Unread postby Serial_Worrier » Mon 11 Oct 2010, 19:01:42

Real unemployment closer to 18%. Reaching revolution-levels? Probably not as long as people aren't starving or dying at the front. Think Russia circa 1917. :|
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Re: US Unemployment Hits Double Digits

Unread postby Tyler_JC » Mon 11 Oct 2010, 20:29:07

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'U')-1 Persons unemployed 15 weeks or longer, as a percent of the civilian labor force

U-2 Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs, as a percent of the civilian labor force

U-3 Total unemployed, as a percent of the civilian labor force (official unemployment rate)

U-4 Total unemployed plus discouraged workers, as a percent of the civilian labor force plus discouraged workers

U-5 Total unemployed, plus discouraged workers, plus all other persons marginally attached to the labor force, as a percent of the civilian labor force plus all persons marginally attached to the labor force

U-6 Total unemployed, plus all persons marginally attached to the labor force, plus total employed part time for economic reasons, as a percent of the civilian labor force plus all persons marginally attached to the labor force

NOTE: Persons marginally attached to the labor force are those who currently are neither working nor looking for work but indicate that they want and are available for a job and have looked for work sometime in the past 12 months. Discouraged workers, a subset of the marginally attached, have given a job-market related reason for not currently looking for work. Persons employed part time for economic reasons are those who want and are available for full-time work but have had to settle for a part-time schedule.


How does the Gallup poll define "unemployment"?

It's not a simple matter of asking people whether or not they are unemployed. Homeless alcoholic bums are not counted as "unemployed" because they are not real members of the labor force and they are not actively looking for work. But if you were to ask them in a poll, they might refer to themselves as "unemployed".
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Re: US Unemployment Hits Double Digits

Unread postby Sixstrings » Mon 11 Oct 2010, 22:58:40

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Tyler_JC', 'H')ow does the Gallup poll define "unemployment"?


Just a hunch, but I think the government purposely undercounts "independent contractors" and such. So household surveys are useful -- call someone up and ask them how many people in the house are out of work.
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Re: US Unemployment Hits Double Digits

Unread postby Tyler_JC » Tue 12 Oct 2010, 01:30:55

The BLS, the people who come up with the U-3 unemployment rate that makes the news every night, calls 60,000 households per month and asks them if they are employed. These people are:

1. All persons who did any work for pay or profit during the survey reference week.
2. All persons who did at least 15 hours of unpaid work in a family-owned enterprise operated by someone in their household.
3. All persons who were temporarily absent from their regular jobs, whether they were paid or not.

It gets very wonky, but you need to have a very specific definition of employment in order to compare one data-set to another. It also gets tricky to compare data across long period of time.

You also have to seasonally adjust the data. There are some jobs that only exist in the summer time and some people who only join the labor force during the summer to work these jobs. Think of a 17 year old high school student who works a summer job selling ice cream at the beach.

The actual number is probably not very important for people in the real world. The point is that there are an awful lot of Americans out of work and it's going to take an excruciatingly long time to put them back to work. Many of them are going to suffer massive pay cuts. Some may never work again. It's scary out there.

On the plus side, I just got offered a part time job selling an overpriced, unnecessary electronic classroom accessory. If you're living in the Boston area, I can hook you up.
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Re: US Unemployment Hits Double Digits

Unread postby Ludi » Tue 12 Oct 2010, 07:58:23

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Tyler_JC', '
')1. All persons who did any work for pay or profit during the survey reference week.



There doesn't seem to be any indication if these "employed" people are actually making a living. :(

I remember back during the Bush years there was a town-hall meeting in which an older woman told Dubya she was having to work three jobs and he told her that was "fantastic and uniquely American." :(
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60 Minutes - Unemployment in America

Unread postby roccman » Sun 24 Oct 2010, 23:16:51

"There must be a bogeyman; there always is, and it cannot be something as esoteric as "resource depletion." You can't go to war with that." Emersonbiggins
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Re: 60 Minutes - Unemployment in America

Unread postby eXpat » Sun 24 Oct 2010, 23:37:40

Around 23 % according to the shadow stats people
http://www.shadowstats.com/alternate_data/unemployment-charts
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Re: 60 Minutes - Unemployment in America

Unread postby Outcast_Searcher » Mon 25 Oct 2010, 00:03:04

This certainly looks really nasty, especially the folks who were well paid professionals and now have to take a sub-$10.00 / hour at Target to get anything.

The thing I just don't get though, is the apparent incredible lack of saving. The story was focusing on people in their 40's, 50's and 60's. It just astounds me how people in their mid-50's (and especially 60's) seem to have so little in savings that in a few months they're just financially screwed, even with unemployment.

Considering the tiny size of most non-govt. pensions, I have to wonder how these people planned on retiring, or IF they really planned at all.

I understand how someone who is, say, under 35 can be in trouble quickly in this situation, especially with student loans.

I wonder how many years folks have to see this stuff going on before they wake up to reality and live far enough below their means to do some SERIOUS saving.
Given the track record of the perma-doomer blogs, I wouldn't bet a fast crash doomer's money on their predictions.
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Re: 60 Minutes - Unemployment in America

Unread postby jdmartin » Mon 25 Oct 2010, 01:28:12

I saw the piece. Decently done.

On an individualistic perspective, I agree - I see people that were making 200k and think "What in the hell were they thinking?".

On the other hand, it's all the people like them that allow people like me to be frugal non-spenders and still live a decent life. If we all saved and didn't spend, the economy would come down like a ton of bricks. As I've always said, all that waste in the system is someone's job, and thus ultimately my job. So I personally prefer that other people spend away.
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Re: 60 Minutes - Unemployment in America

Unread postby Serial_Worrier » Mon 25 Oct 2010, 03:24:47

I can't understand how you get to 50-60 and have so little savings for a professional. It's one thing if you're working class, you're always living paycheck to paycheck. But these people were living VERY high on the hog and never thought to save for a rainy day. Well reality check, motherfrakkers. :twisted: :twisted: :twisted:
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