by eric_b » Tue 08 Feb 2005, 18:14:06
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('JohnDenver', 'R')dSnt, The current population of China is about 1.3 billion vs. a US population of 300 million. China has 9% of the world's arable cropland, and the US 13%. In 2003, Chinese oil consumption was about 5 million barrels/day, and US oil consumption was 20 million barrels/day. Also, imports account for less than 2% of China's food supply. So even if we assume that 2% of China's population must die without food imports, China would still be supporting 1.274 billion people with a petroleum supply 1/4th that of the US. Thus, it would seem reasonable to believe that the US could reduce its petroleum consumption by 15 million barrels/day, quadruple its population, and still feed everbody.
John, I see what you're saying, but I think your overall argument is loco.
Yes, the US could certainly *greatly* reduce its levels of oil use and feed its current population - or even a much larger one if it came to that. This would obviously entail great changes to how most people in the US live. It's unfortunate that most oil consumed in the US is frivolous, but that's that.
And I shudder at the thought of the US having a population close to that of China. Not a place I'd want to live.
Hmmm. I'm not sure about China, but I had thought that it imports a much greater percentage of food than you indicate (2%). I'm not certain though. Have to do some research.
The big thing for me is whether any of this is sustainable for any length of time. Nature has hardly had a chance to react to the sudden onslaught of humanity we're experiencing this century. Modern farming practices are hard on topsoil; arable land is disappearing. The big question mark is whether the current population is sustainable for any length of time. In the short term (20 - 50 years?), with or without cheap oil, the answer is yes. Longer term... big question mark.
We live during very unique times - the population has never been so large, nor has it ever grown so quickly. So, again, the big question is whether the human population can exist sustainably, at current (or even greater levels) for centuries or millenia. The way we war, destroy and degrade the environement, and rely on a non-sustainable use of resources leads me to say NO, it's not sustainable for any length of time.