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seawater injection units

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seawater injection units

Unread postby jules2 » Fri 23 Mar 2007, 16:14:23

Is anyone out there knowledgeable with seawater injection?
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Re: seawater injection units

Unread postby TexasEx2006 » Fri 23 Mar 2007, 16:31:55

What would you like to know. I am working on an injection project right now?
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Re: seawater injection units

Unread postby clueless » Fri 23 Mar 2007, 16:55:23

How deep can they drill ?

Is this a new science ?

Is this a technology that is proven ?
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Re: seawater injection units

Unread postby TexasEx2006 » Fri 23 Mar 2007, 17:08:20

Waterflood is a proven old technology that has been around for decades. It is completely unrelated to well depth and drilling.

Water injection or waterflood is a method of oil, gas, & condensate recovery in which water is injected into the reservoir formation to displace residual oil and maintain well pressures. The water from injection wells physically sweeps the displaced oil to adjacent production wells.

It is always preferred to used produced water (water that comes out of the field with the oil in production) as your flooding media. By doing so you avoid issues regarding reservoir compatibility, etc. However, as the field ages more water is required to maintain reservoir pressures. Seawater is often used to do this.

Typically the seawater is filtered for large particulate, algae, shell's, etc. Upon initial filtration, the seawater is deaerated, more specifically deoxygenated. Removing the oxygen helps prevent corrosion problems in the injection pipeline. There are reasons why this occurs, bacteria, etc., but I doubt you require the details. After being pipelined to the injection manifold, the water is typically filtered once more time to prevent damage to the reservoir formation. What you want to avoid is plugging the formation with particulate, sand, corrosion, etc., which can reduce the ability to inject and maintain well pressures, sweep efficiencies, etc.

Hope this helps. Like I said, this practice has been around for quite some time. It is proven.
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Re: seawater injection units

Unread postby clueless » Sat 24 Mar 2007, 14:03:14

Thanks for the info - I understand US filter was a big player in this space until bought by (Siemens I think) will we be facing manpower shortages if the majority of new drilling will be using this method in the coming years ??

Is it labor intensive ?
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