by nobodypanic » Mon 08 Jun 2009, 13:29:27
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('dorlomin', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('pstarr', 'S')ure but the SA were fighting a guerrilla war, not against a modern army equipped with heavy equipment.
There was a low intestity guerilla war on the SWA\ Angolan border but there was also mechanised and armoured battles inside Angola itself where Cubans and Angolans fought South Africans and Angolans. The largest tank battle in Africa since WWII was fought as part of that war at Cuito Cuanavale and the South Africans rarely had air superiority against Mig 21s and more advanced Soviet equipment.
I agree that CTL is a very poor substitute for high API crude, but I think it is wrong to attribute the collapse of the Apartheid regime or the Nazis on it. After all the Nazis were able to launch operations like Barbarossa and Citadel (the battle of Kursk) using CTL, but the Soviets were able to respond with operations like Bagration that resulted in the anihalation of army group center using crude from Baku.
As a total aside but an intersting point about tank designs, the Germans ended the war with mechanicaly unreliable massively armoured tanks like the Tiger and Tiger II, whereas the US and USSR ended with fast high endurance tanks with more limited armour such as the Sherman and the T-34. The US and Soviets had vast amounts of oil and man power while the Germans were short on both but they did have large amounts of steel and coal, so their tanks focused on preserving their manpower and oil by basicaly being steel pill boxes that were transported near to the front on coal powered trains where their massive bulk helped to keep the crew alive.
US and Soviet tanks were more numerous as they had far more people to drive them and were able to be more mobile and not rely on rail for movment between fronts. Everyone always praises German tanks but fails to note that they were the way they were because the Germans could not build and man large numbers of mobile armoured formations. After WWII the West Germans built lightly armoured but highly mobile tanks such as the Leopard. (OK that is sooooooo far off topic but hey ho, the topic is kinda quiet).
however, i think you're forgetting the panther tank, which wouldn't really fit your criteria. what's your take on that?