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Are we ready to declare peak '08 yet?

General discussions of the systemic, societal and civilisational effects of depletion.

Re: Are we ready to declare peak '08 yet?

Unread postby drbobguy » Thu 21 May 2009, 03:50:52

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Voice_du_More', '
')That said, I do not think that scaling the graphs is all that necessary in a comparison, though yes I agree with the idea that graphival information is often interpreted incorrectly because things that look the same size on paper may be thought of that way. So pick a baseline that makes it look like oil production rose the same amount on paper as price did and alot of folks might consciously or otherwise feel like there is a connection being put forth.


OilFinder2 is right that by lining up the graphs as he has done, it demonstrates there is a correlation between oil price and oil production (here given as liquid fuels production, not quite the same thing):

Image

But compare that to my image with both data sets with a baseline at 0, and now you have a much better understanding of the inelasticity of the correlation:

Image

Anyways, I just wanted to point this out because redefining the baseline is the most common way to skew data to make a false point. It's one of the first things you learn in any class on data presentation, and afterwards it really stands out as a cheap trick.
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Re: Are we ready to declare peak '08 yet?

Unread postby shortonsense » Thu 21 May 2009, 09:41:00

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('drbobguy', '.') If you want a good lesson on how to do this properly, check out Edward Tufte's The Visual Display of Quantitative Information.


Oh my YES!!! Excellent books ( I've got both, I believe there are 2, or maybe they are just related? Either way, I moved them out of the way of something else just the other day...he hands them out when you take the class ). Should be required reading nationwide for anyone with a science background in this country, and certainly before anyone publishes their own research in a peer reviewed journal. Around here where fishy facts, cut and pasting and lack of real science references seem to dominate, it helps out in the advocacy role, and if the other guy can't figure out whats going on, too bad for them. In a debate, it is not required to provide the opposing side the information to defeat you, if they can't figure it out for themselves, tough noogies.
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Re: Are we ready to declare peak '08 yet?

Unread postby Voice_du_More » Thu 21 May 2009, 10:33:06

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('drbobguy', 'A')nyways, I just wanted to point this out because redefining the baseline is the most common way to skew data to make a false point. It's one of the first things you learn in any class on data presentation, and afterwards it really stands out as a cheap trick.


Yes. And thanks for pointing that out too. I was not intending to criticize your contribution. That rate of change is very important in my opinion and it is another clear evidence that oil is not well.

Not to jump topics here but are any of you aware that there are over 5000 confirmed Us cases of swine flu now and we have supposedly only reached our tenth US death?

I'm shocked at how quietly we went from 100 cases to 5000 after that media floursih to terrify us all. Now the President is considering 'prevetative detention' for those who are deemed a threat but cannot be tried?

I'm bringing these things up to suggest to all of us here that we have fallen into deep waters with this peak oil thing. Be prepared to spend several long cold nights treading water at sea.
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Re: Are we ready to declare peak '08 yet?

Unread postby Voice_du_More » Thu 21 May 2009, 10:34:56

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('shortonsense', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('drbobguy', '.') If you want a good lesson on how to do this properly, check out Edward Tufte's The Visual Display of Quantitative Information.


Oh my YES!!! Excellent books ( I've got both, I believe there are 2, or maybe they are just related? Either way, I moved them out of the way of something else just the other day...he hands them out when you take the class ). Should be required reading nationwide for anyone with a science background in this country, and certainly before anyone publishes their own research in a peer reviewed journal. Around here where fishy facts, cut and pasting and lack of real science references seem to dominate, it helps out in the advocacy role, and if the other guy can't figure out whats going on, too bad for them. In a debate, it is not required to provide the opposing side the information to defeat you, if they can't figure it out for themselves, tough noogies.


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Re: Are we ready to declare peak '08 yet?

Unread postby rangerone314 » Thu 21 May 2009, 10:44:39

Its tricky to show the relationship ANYWAY, whether or not an appropriate baseline is chosen, simply because there is not a linear relationship between price and supply.

During the artificial supply crisis of the 1970s, a minor reduction in supply caused many magnitudes larger increase in price.

I would suspect dropping the supply now by 3% might cause as much as a 30% increase in price per bbl. I am probably being conservative.
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Re: Are we ready to declare peak '08 yet?

Unread postby copious.abundance » Thu 21 May 2009, 13:21:13

I did the graph the way I did to make both charts fit on a nice-n-tidy sized graph.

Having the same magnitude scale for both charts is not neccesary because prices and production (or sales, etc.) of most economic goods almost never correspond with each other at a 1:1 scale. For example, even though the price of oil has crashed by 2/3 since last summer, production has not crashed by 2/3 - it just goes down on the margin. Similarly, If Coach, for example, decided to slash the prices of all of its handbags by 50%, that does not mean sales would go up by 50% - they might go up by 5% or something like that.
Stuff for doomers to contemplate:
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1190117.html#p1190117
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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Re: Are we ready to declare peak '08 yet?

Unread postby copious.abundance » Thu 21 May 2009, 13:23:38

EDIT: Nevermind, see 2 posts below
Last edited by copious.abundance on Thu 21 May 2009, 13:45:13, edited 1 time in total.
Stuff for doomers to contemplate:
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1190117.html#p1190117
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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Re: Are we ready to declare peak '08 yet?

Unread postby copious.abundance » Thu 21 May 2009, 13:37:30

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('pstarr', 'T')hanks drbobguy. That is what I meant by data manipulation.

And yes, it is very intentional.

Show me there is a 1:1 correspondence between price rise/decrease and production of most economic goods and I will admit the chart is "manipulation."
Last edited by copious.abundance on Thu 21 May 2009, 13:44:47, edited 2 times in total.
Stuff for doomers to contemplate:
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1190117.html#p1190117
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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Re: Are we ready to declare peak '08 yet?

Unread postby copious.abundance » Thu 21 May 2009, 13:41:03

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('drbobguy', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Voice_du_More', '
')That said, I do not think that scaling the graphs is all that necessary in a comparison, though yes I agree with the idea that graphival information is often interpreted incorrectly because things that look the same size on paper may be thought of that way. So pick a baseline that makes it look like oil production rose the same amount on paper as price did and alot of folks might consciously or otherwise feel like there is a connection being put forth.


OilFinder2 is right that by lining up the graphs as he has done, it demonstrates there is a correlation between oil price and oil production (here given as liquid fuels production, not quite the same thing):

Image

But compare that to my image with both data sets with a baseline at 0, and now you have a much better understanding of the inelasticity of the correlation:

Image

Anyways, I just wanted to point this out because redefining the baseline is the most common way to skew data to make a false point. It's one of the first things you learn in any class on data presentation, and afterwards it really stands out as a cheap trick.

BTW, speaking of "cheap tricks," by using all-liquids instead of crude production you're including ethanol, natural gas liquids, etc. which are not priced the same as crude. The graph I showed was an apples-to-apples comparison of the crude oil price to crude oil production.
Stuff for doomers to contemplate:
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1190117.html#p1190117
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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Re: Are we ready to declare peak '08 yet?

Unread postby copious.abundance » Thu 21 May 2009, 14:28:57

Here's a perfect example of what I'm talking about - housing starts ("production") and median housing prices.

Here is a chart showing median housing values for certain localities in California, as well as the US. The line representing the US is at the bottom.

Image

Notice the price went from somewhere around $20,000 in 1968 to about $250,000 in 2006.

Next, here is a chart showing US housing starts, also from 1968 to 2006. The chart is perishable so I'll give the link also:

Image
LINK

During the time housing prices rose roughly 12-fold, housing starts "plateaued" between about 750,000 and 2.5 million.

Even if we look at the same housing price chart, but this time adjusted for inflation, we still see a rise from about $25,000 in 1968 to about $42,000 in 2006. But did housing starts double over this time period? No.

Image
Stuff for doomers to contemplate:
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1190117.html#p1190117
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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Re: Are we ready to declare peak '08 yet?

Unread postby drbobguy » Thu 21 May 2009, 16:56:24

OilFinder2, you're right I mistakenly used all liquids, just because that was the first graph on the page you linked. But it doesn't really matter.

All I'm trying to show is that your argument was "economics works, price goes up, so supply does too."

Of course there is some correlation, no one here is arguing that. But your graph hides the fact that that correlation is HIGHLY inelastic, that a huge surge in price (300% or more) caused only a few percentage points increase in production (maybe 5-10%). So sure, supply-demand works, but what happens if demand increases 50%? Prices rise to hundreds of times what they are now?

I mean who knows. At some point the whole model breaks down.

I'm not at all convinced there will even be a single oil production "peak," but what I do think is obvious is that extraction is getting harder and prices are going which will slow global economic growth.
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Re: Are we ready to declare peak '08 yet?

Unread postby copious.abundance » Thu 21 May 2009, 17:00:21

If the correlation between oil price and production is HIGHLY inelastic, then so is the same for housing. And most everything else, for that matter. For this reason, your objection is moot. In this regard, oil is little or no different than anything else.
Stuff for doomers to contemplate:
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1190117.html#p1190117
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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Re: Are we ready to declare peak '08 yet?

Unread postby yesplease » Thu 21 May 2009, 18:54:18

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('drbobguy', 'O')f course there is some correlation, no one here is arguing that. But your graph hides the fact that that correlation is HIGHLY inelastic, that a huge surge in price (300% or more) caused only a few percentage points increase in production (maybe 5-10%). So sure, supply-demand works, but what happens if demand increases 50%? Prices rise to hundreds of times what they are now?
Oil is something that's fairly inelastic short run and fairly elastic long run, so even if we see a shortfall between supply/demand result in a big increase in price, that increase in price probably won't be sustained. For instance if price goes up by a hundred bucks or so due to a very small drop in supply due to oil's inelastic nature, then demand also tends to drop by a small amount, but over the long run, dropping the price over that time period, and naturally we reach equilibrium at some price point based on how much demand drops based on whatever price we're looking at.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('drbobguy', 'I')'m not at all convinced there will even be a single oil production "peak," but what I do think is obvious is that extraction is getting harder and prices are going which will slow global economic growth.
It's very likely we'll see a decade long or so plateau given refinery costs and payback time. Essentially, if a refinery won't pay itself off, it probably won't be built, so even if we can see a peak in production, we'll probably see a plateau because the extra refinery capacity needed for the top of a peak would be at a loss for the refinery owner/s.
Last edited by yesplease on Thu 21 May 2009, 19:19:00, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Are we ready to declare peak '08 yet?

Unread postby Southpaw » Thu 21 May 2009, 19:13:45

Oilfinder2 what are you trying to achieve? you skewed the data it's as simple as that. 0 baseline is the most logical thing to do. so your points on this topic are meaningless.

What you aren't saying is that suadi arabia and all other opec nations were pumping everything they got in 2008. that's why you saw a 3 or 2 million barrel increase in the summer of 2008.

You are not trying to proof a fact but you are trying to get people here to say omg you are right Oilfinder2. YES WE CAN buy all the hummers in the world and hydrogen and natural gas will safe our society.

Yes maybe for China but your country is as good broke. but you are in denial about that too. I don't mind that some people are overly optimistic about the future at least they understand that peakoil is a problem.

but you are so optimistic that's it's annoying.
You are like those jews when they had to go inside the showers in WW2. you probably are one of those jews that tought there whas really water instead of gas. while the most clever jews knew what came out of it.



You lost all your credibility for me nothing what you will say to try to make a point now is either manipulated or just plain wrong.
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Re: Are we ready to declare peak '08 yet?

Unread postby shortonsense » Thu 21 May 2009, 20:17:49

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Southpaw', 'O')ilfinder2 what are you trying to achieve? you skewed the data it's as simple as that. 0 baseline is the most logical thing to do. so your points on this topic are meaningless.


Thats simply not true. A presentation which uses a Y axis to display something to a higher level of sensitivity than OTHERS are happy with is not required if Oilfinder doesn't feel the need, it isn't HIS job to present a con case if he doesn't want to. And it isn't the information he used which was incorrect, it was the presentation which was questioned, and then perhaps the correlation which Oil was perfectly willing to admit isn't a 1:1 relationship. It is unreasonable to then claim about his other points being invalid because you don't like the form of his presentation on this topic.

Using a single presentation issue, not factual mind you, to discredit everything a particular poster says is just the type of closemindedness which is fairly common around here, and completely unidirectional. Certainly when some peak expert or another proclaims peak oil ( again ), the true believers continue to use that same "experts" proclamations in the future, without a seconds thought as to how badly or even WHY the other proclamations went bad.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('SouthPaw', '
')What you aren't saying is that suadi arabia and all other opec nations were pumping everything they got in 2008. that's why you saw a 3 or 2 million barrel increase in the summer of 2008.


That wasn't the point he was trying to make, so it doesn't really matter.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('SouthPaw', '
')but you are so optimistic that's it's annoying.


Since peak was declared back in 2005, and again in 2008, who has been closer to correct, those who thought it would end of the world, or those who thought something else might happen? Call be crazy, but this Memorial Day I might consider a random road trip just because gasoline is so cheap. Those peak oil caused gasoline shortages sure aren't going to stop me!

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('SouthPaw', '
')
You lost all your credibility for me nothing what you will say to try to make a point now is either manipulated or just plain wrong.


He didn't make the data up genius...you have a beef with it, go tell TOD how wrong they are, Oilfinder was simply using the data.
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Re: Are we ready to declare peak '08 yet?

Unread postby copious.abundance » Thu 21 May 2009, 21:08:34

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Southpaw', 'O')ilfinder2 what are you trying to achieve? you skewed the data it's as simple as that. 0 baseline is the most logical thing to do. so your points on this topic are meaningless.

Southpaw I am going to quote myself for your reference. Please read carefully.

drbobguy tried to tell me my use of a common base for both production and the price was dishonest because if you use absolute scales for both the picture looks quite different. The inference was, if the price of oil has gone up by 300% (or whatever), why has not production also gone up by 300%?

What didn't occur to him was, there are very few economic goods where the ratio between price rises/declines and production is 1:1 (or anything close). I used the example of housing (repeated below) as an example. Price rises and declines way out of proportion to production rises and declines are the rule in economic goods, not the exception. He thought he was telling me oil was somehow extraordinary in its price/production dynamics, but he was wrong.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('OilFinder2', 'H')ere's a perfect example of what I'm talking about - housing starts ("production") and median housing prices.

Here is a chart showing median housing values for certain localities in California, as well as the US. The line representing the US is at the bottom.

Image

Notice the price went from somewhere around $20,000 in 1968 to about $250,000 in 2006.

Next, here is a chart showing US housing starts, also from 1968 to 2006. The chart is perishable so I'll give the link also:

Image
LINK

During the time housing prices rose roughly 12-fold, housing starts "plateaued" between about 750,000 and 2.5 million.

Even if we look at the same housing price chart, but this time adjusted for inflation, we still see a rise from about $25,000 in 1968 to about $42,000 in 2006. But did housing starts double over this time period? No.

Image
Stuff for doomers to contemplate:
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1190117.html#p1190117
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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Re: Are we ready to declare peak '08 yet?

Unread postby copious.abundance » Thu 21 May 2009, 21:48:39

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('pstarr', 'O')ily, what are you up to? Housing prices?

If you are prepared to show how record petroleum-price increases cut into household incomes and expenditures, destroyed the real estate market, and resulted in a cascading financial crisis---then those charts might be interesting.

That had absolutely nothing to do with the point I was making. It wasn't even close! It was really just another attempt by you to change the topic.
Stuff for doomers to contemplate:
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1190117.html#p1190117
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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