Donate Bitcoin

Donate Paypal


PeakOil is You

PeakOil is You

Minimum wage thoughts?

Discussions about the economic and financial ramifications of PEAK OIL

Re: Minimum wage thoughts?

Unread postby dorlomin » Mon 23 Feb 2009, 19:50:53

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Byron100', '
')The mentality that some folks have today in regards to "globalism" and "free trade" is just beyond me, it really is... :cry:

David Ricardo came up with the idea of 'comparative advantage'. Each nation peruses the activities it finds most productive and they trade those goods with each other. i.e. Americans should make Boeings and sell them and use the money to buy t-shirts. Trade barriers inhibit this and create situations where uneconomic activities are pursued as a group has the political clout to block more competitive trade.

This is part of the thinking of liberal trade policies, its allows countries to pursue their comparative advantage.

But the formation of the EEC is also instructive. Wrecked by centauries of brutal wars European unions and politicians created an initial international steel union that was aimed at ensuring countries in the low countries, Germany and France became more dependent on each other for steel manufacturing and other trade. This would make war more difficult. Europe has had its longest run of peace in millennia
User avatar
dorlomin
Light Sweet Crude
Light Sweet Crude
 
Posts: 5193
Joined: Sun 05 Aug 2007, 03:00:00

Re: Minimum wage thoughts?

Unread postby lawnchair » Mon 23 Feb 2009, 20:05:23

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('dorlomin', '
')David Ricardo came up with the idea of 'comparative advantage'. Each nation peruses the activities it finds most productive and they trade those goods with each other. i.e. Americans should make Boeings and sell them and use the money to buy t-shirts. Trade barriers inhibit this and create situations where uneconomic activities are pursued as a group has the political clout to block more competitive trade.


Problem 1: The US has very little 'comparative advantage' in making airplanes. We have a rapidly evaporating inherency advantage, in that we were building them earlier, and thus have more infrastructure set up to build them and more laborers experienced in making them. This kind of advantage can not last long. To say "but we do it better, and we're more creative" is a stupid understatement of the abilities of the rest of the world.... the kind US politicians and businessmen have made over and over again.

Problem 2: Comparative advantage is a bloc thing. 150 million Americans have 2-digit IQs. They aren't working for Boeing. Or Microsoft. They could make t-shirts (or lots of other things) but have very few competitive advantages and a great many comparative disadvantages in regard to a Vietnamese peon who will work 12-hour-shifts for $3 a day. Our people aren't even *allowed* to do that.

Why should I care about US workers over the Vietnamese guy? Selfish reasons, honestly. The Vietnamese guy isn't likely to be robbing me or breaking into my house.
At 1% annual growth, human bodies will incorporate every gram in the observable universe in approximately 10,170 years.
User avatar
lawnchair
Tar Sands
Tar Sands
 
Posts: 866
Joined: Wed 20 Oct 2004, 03:00:00

Re: Minimum wage thoughts?

Unread postby jdmartin » Mon 23 Feb 2009, 22:10:48

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Novus', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('jdmartin', 'I') like your post. The answer of course is to not have "free trade" with countries with vastly dissimilar standards of living, unless we accept the fact of living a much reduced standard of living in the US - and I don't just mean less flat screen tvs, I mean polluted water, eliminate worker protections, etc.


I like your answer. The problem is globalism not minimum wages. Globalism is nothing more than a form of neo-slavery to pit all the world's workers in a race to the bottom to make the pig men on Wall St. more money. The Solution has been to raise taxes on imported goods and higher taxes on un-earned wealth. Say this with me Protectionism is NOT a bad thing.


Protectionism is NOT a bad thing :-D

That's exactly what it is, a race to the bottom. Also great points about comparative advantage up above. And the whole thing about comparative advantage is mostly a farce, anyway. The Chinese have no comparative advantage over the US on most any manufactured product, unless you count slave labor wages, no environmental laws and an expendable worker population as a comparative advantage. Otherwise, they have nothing. The products are largely consumed elsewhere, so they have no proximity to market. The raw materials largely come from elsewhere, so they have no proximity to materials. The intelligence that created the machinery is imported, so they have no culture of production or proprietary knowledge. What they have is a billion people willing to poison themselves and work for almost nothing, because almost nothing is better than nothing, and anyway when the Chinese government tells you to do something, you get it done.

True comparative advantage are things like the Chinese excelling at silk-making because of hundreds of years of experience and possession of the proper types of raw materials, or Colombian coffee exports or Asian Highlands tea production because of their possession of unique geographical features that favors those plants. Or becoming "Silicon Valley" because of a plethora of technological-savvy educational institutions. Those are real comparative advantages.
After fueling up their cars, Twyman says they bowed their heads and asked God for cheaper gas.There was no immediate answer, but he says other motorists joined in and the service station owner didn't run them off.
User avatar
jdmartin
Heavy Crude
Heavy Crude
 
Posts: 1272
Joined: Thu 19 May 2005, 03:00:00
Location: Merry Ol' USA

Re: Minimum wage thoughts?

Unread postby jasonraymondson » Mon 23 Feb 2009, 23:39:29

Let’s make this simple.

What is really wrong with closing ourselves off to all but Canada and maybe a few other strategic partners (read people not interested in our destruction)? We would still get half of the oil we need.

End all of the wars and bring troops back home. Cut the troop strength to 1/2 or less.. All we will need is defense of our borders. Employ troops to run the border and shoot anyone trying to cross with bullets or rock salt.

Send the 50,000,000 illegal’s in this country back to Mexico or shoot them.

If everything is made here and everything is consumed here what is the problem? Companies will still make money, sure, maybe they won't make hundreds of trillions, but neither will anyone else.

We can provide all of the food we need for our citizens. Our problem is that we ship 60 - 80% of our food elsewhere.

Eliminate the stock market.

Get rid of programs like welfare, if people can't take care of themselves .... they die. Survival of the fittest. We insure the dominate people survive to procreate.
jasonraymondson
Permanently Banned
 
Posts: 2727
Joined: Wed 04 Jul 2007, 03:00:00
Location: Peace Out

Re: Minimum wage thoughts?

Unread postby ReverseEngineer » Tue 24 Feb 2009, 00:06:56

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('lawnchair', 'H')e's got a fair bit of savings. They could sell the house for quite a bit.

Maybe a couple of years ago he could have sold it for "quite a bit", today I doubt he would find a buyer or anyone to write the mortgage on it at the quite a bit price. He's stuck in NJ as long as he wants to hold onto that property and not sell it at a firesale price.

Reverse Engineer
User avatar
ReverseEngineer
Intermediate Crude
Intermediate Crude
 
Posts: 3352
Joined: Wed 16 Jul 2008, 03:00:00
Top

Re: Minimum wage thoughts?

Unread postby lawnchair » Tue 24 Feb 2009, 00:22:00

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('ReverseEngineer', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('lawnchair', 'H')e's got a fair bit of savings. They could sell the house for quite a bit.

Maybe a couple of years ago he could have sold it for "quite a bit", today I doubt he would find a buyer or anyone to write the mortgage on it at the quite a bit price. He's stuck in NJ as long as he wants to hold onto that property and not sell it at a firesale price.

Reverse Engineer


"Quite a bit" is relative. A sub-30-minute bus/PATH commute to the World Trade Center, in a not-so-scary town (Kearny, if you know the area), means it would sell tomorrow for $275k (it might have gotten over $350 at the height of the boom).

But, it's not like the brothers would "lose" money on the deal. Grandpa bought the lot for $1000 in 1949 and built the place by hand (about $3000 in materials). Plus, getting out from under the current $8000/year tax bill would be worth something.
At 1% annual growth, human bodies will incorporate every gram in the observable universe in approximately 10,170 years.
User avatar
lawnchair
Tar Sands
Tar Sands
 
Posts: 866
Joined: Wed 20 Oct 2004, 03:00:00
Top

Re: Minimum wage thoughts?

Unread postby oiless » Tue 24 Feb 2009, 00:54:19

"Canada to raise minimum wage to $10.25"
Where is this information from? Minimum wage is a provincial jurisdiction, not federal.
For instance in BC, where I am, employers are required to pay at least $6.00/hr during the first 300 hrs of an employee's employment, and $8.00/hr after 300 hrs. That is unlikely to be increasing any time soon.
$8.00 an hour would be difficult for anyone not living at home to get by on, so for the most part I believe more has been payed, because jobs have been plentiful and if employers wanted to keep decent employees they had to pay more. That will be changing I'm afraid.

To put $8.00 an hour Canadian in perspective, I make 3.5 times that, and I am not well off, not scraping by by any means, but not rolling in cash either. A lot of stuff costs more here than in, say, the US.

Another way low payed employees get screwed is through cost of living increases. The company I work for gives annual increases based on the official inflation figures. So maybe 2%-3% most years. My wages get progressively greater than the lowest paid employees. They get paid proportionally less than I do every year. They get further and further behind every year.
User avatar
oiless
Lignite
Lignite
 
Posts: 300
Joined: Sat 25 Jun 2005, 03:00:00
Location: British Columbia, Canada

Re: Minimum wage thoughts?

Unread postby bodigami » Tue 24 Feb 2009, 01:08:28

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('dorlomin', '(')...)
It is controversial but I reckon the best way out of this catastrophe is for international minimum wages in certain key industries such as car manufacturing, hard rock mining, metal smelting and so on. This will be deeply unpopular with low cost markets as it will undermine there competitiveness and they will not want too loose the jobs, but I think they jobs lost can be replaced with service sector and manufacturing demand of the workers who remain but with good incomes. The jobs will also flow back west as the western high technology high wage factories become more competitive.

(...)


The idea of an international minimum wage deserves at least some serious consideration. At what point a wage becomes so low as to be virtual slavery?
bodigami
Permanently Banned
 
Posts: 1921
Joined: Wed 26 Jul 2006, 03:00:00
Top

Re: Minimum wage thoughts?

Unread postby Blacksmith » Tue 24 Feb 2009, 02:29:46

Minimum Wage in Canada
Updated: 02/01/09

Province Minimum Wage
Alberta $8.40
BC $8.00
Manitoba $8.50
New Brunswick $7.75
Newfoundland $8.50
NWT $8.25
Nova Scotia $8.10
Nunavut $10.00
Ontario $8.75
PEI $8.00
Quebec $8.50
Saskatchewan $8.60
Yukon $8.58
Employed senior
Blacksmith
Heavy Crude
Heavy Crude
 
Posts: 1064
Joined: Sun 13 May 2007, 03:00:00
Location: Athabasca, Alberta

Re: Minimum wage thoughts?

Unread postby Fiddlerdave » Tue 24 Feb 2009, 16:36:23

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Tyler_JC', ' ')Snip....
2. What happens if Wal*Mart shelves empty out and there is nothing to replace them because Americans can't afford to buy the consumer products that they themselves would produce?

There are lots of products we simply cannot produce in the United States at prices that would allow American consumers to afford them. Posters have already commented that cheap tshirts put American workers out of a job because they can't compete with 50 cent/hour workers.

OK, so what would the tshirt cost with American labor? Would anyone be able to afford them? And if so, could they buy as many?

How many Americans would simply be cut out of the tshirt market rather than pay $30 for a "Made In America" tag.

You can't just turn back the clock.
I have watched for actual price differences in many of these consumer products with higher labor costs. Rarely mentioned, it is quite interesting when it is. An story on the movement of sock manufacturing from the American South to China mentioned the USA higher price of 35 cents for 3 pairs. A story on on Taco Bell settling a boycott by raising tomate pickers' wages in Florida from under $7,000/year to $12,000+ a year mentioned a wholesale cost increase of 10 or 15 cents per pound. With tomatoes selling for $2.50 or higher per pound, I find the "we must pay less for labor" arguments pretty unconvincing.

When you see how many crates of tomatoes a picker picks in an hour, you can get an idea of just how little labor costs, but the wealthy do not get so by sharing any possible pennies they could otherwise keep.
User avatar
Fiddlerdave
Tar Sands
Tar Sands
 
Posts: 582
Joined: Sun 18 Mar 2007, 03:00:00
Top

Re: Minimum wage thoughts?

Unread postby lawnchair » Tue 24 Feb 2009, 17:06:16

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Fiddlerdave', '
')When you see how many crates of tomatoes a picker picks in an hour, you can get an idea of just how little labor costs, but the wealthy do not get so by sharing any possible pennies they could otherwise keep.


You definitely makes you money by pennies, that's for sure.

The other thing is, every 'trade' is an opportunity for the vampires of capital ("my money is working for me"). Buy a nice sturdy locally-made shirt that will last ten years? There's some markup along the way, of course. But, in each of those steps, the next guy is trying to muscle down the cut from the previous one.

Meanwhile, if you can be convinced to buy 20 cheap near-throwaway shirts over time from foreign suppliers, there are many more opportunities for "just a penny or two" markups at each step in the trade, multiplied by the number of shirts. Better for capitalism. For you? Just a little. Maybe. Maybe not.
At 1% annual growth, human bodies will incorporate every gram in the observable universe in approximately 10,170 years.
User avatar
lawnchair
Tar Sands
Tar Sands
 
Posts: 866
Joined: Wed 20 Oct 2004, 03:00:00
Top

Previous

Return to Economics & Finance

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 1 guest

cron