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Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Discussions about the economic and financial ramifications of PEAK OIL

Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby Armageddon » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 12:26:32

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('dunewalker', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Sixstrings', ' ')
I'm just as doomer as the next guy, but I want to remain rational and aware of history. And history teaches us Americans don't die en masse for lack of basic sustenance.


There never before have been more than 300 million Americans totally dependent upon a ready-to-collapse JIT delivery infrastructure, virtually none of whom have any background of producing their own food, unlike previous generations in the crisis periods you mentioned. Would you use that same argument when analyzing the history of oil production, given what hopefully you have learned about peak oil?



+1

This is my biggest worry. A great depression without the food.

Good stuff Seahorse !! As usual.
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Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby the48thronin » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 12:32:23

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('dunewalker', '
')
There never before have been more than 300 million Americans totally dependent upon a ready-to-collapse JIT delivery infrastructure, virtually none of whom have any background of producing their own food, unlike previous generations in the crisis periods you mentioned. <snip>


My point exactly.

There are over 200,000 parked trucks both by big companies, and by the smaller companies that have ceased operations, (data from OOIDA Owner Operator Independent Drivers Association) by end of OCTOBER. This diminishing of resource to move freight has accelerated.

The container volumes have diminished 10%, 10% and 19% in the last three months on the west coast according to data from port of long beach etc in the Los Angeles times.

Great wide, Werner, swift, and other dc to store contractors have all parked trucks, and some are filing chapter 11.

OTR ( over the road) trucking is at the lowest price and pace in 20 years.

I am in California now, visited 2 trucks stops so far this week, both were uncharacteristically FULL of empty flat bed looking for loads and empty REEFERS also looking for loads. ( I seldom spend the night in truck stops but I do know what to expect to see there. )

Mary is loading in Norfolk Va. She recently unloaded in new Hampshire and had to run empty after waiting 4 days for a closer load. Truck stops up and down the east coast have far too many empty trucks waiting for loads.

My own business is functioning, both our trucks are having to dead head a little farther to remain profitably loaded, but loads are becoming scarcer. Both of our trucks and trailers are paid for.

Many of the other people I converse with by cell phone are working at half pace or less. They mostly have truck payments and can only survive so long at that rate of earnings, meanwhile prices are under pressure as competition for any work increases.

Trucking companies that are always hiring are laying off 10 percent or even more.

Ocean going shipping ( see Baltic dry index) is leading the way showing a drop to levels so low the world economy might actually be collapsing as far as world trade is concerned.

It won't matter that the corn is harvested, the cattle need to be fed, slaughtered and then packed. The transportation from silo to feed lot to slaughterhouse to market may not be there.
The transportation from silo to mill to flour mill to factory baker may not be there..

THERE MAY BE NO CAKE TO EAT .

JIT includes the grim reality that even rural America runs out of food in about a week if the transportation is interrupted by food riots in the cities. The major cities have a 3 day supply of food before shortages start.

Merry Christmas!

Mary and I are booked on a cruise out of Tampa Florida January 11 I wonder if we will be able to go?
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Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby Sixstrings » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 12:56:56

dunewalker wrote:
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')here never before have been more than 300 million Americans totally dependent upon a ready-to-collapse JIT delivery infrastructure, virtually none of whom have any background of producing their own food


You have a point there. When I think of delivery system collapse, I always think of the scenes of post-collaspe USSR. I'll never forget reading about people going hungry, while trainloads of food rotted on the tracks.

Undoubtedly, a working delivery network is as crucial as the commodity itself.

We all have our own doom-meters we must follow. I choose to withhold my complete acceptance of Doom until I see shortages with my own eyes. For now, I'm learning how to cook all kinds of things from scratch. It's a hobby I enjoy anyhow, and has the benefit of better quality and lower grocery expense. And if we have shortages, at least I'm not dependant on processed foods.

As for storing food, I continue to hesitate. If I saw shortages in the stores, then I would stock up asap, along with everyone else. I suppose I'm hesitatnt to take that step now becuase it would be like full acceptance that yes, bad days are ahead.

Lately I've been thinking that since I live in a hurricane area, storing food is actually a responsible thing to do no matter what else is going on in the world. So I think that's how I'll look at it, just hurricane preparedness.

Is anyone else hesitant to put Doomerish plans into action?
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Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby Petrodollar » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 13:15:06

SeaHorse's post brings up a very important issue that has not recieved nearly enough scrutiny: Why didn't the Tresaury Dept puchase any of the troubled/"toxic" mortgage assets as originally planned - in an effort to clean-up the balance sheets of the banks - which must be understaken if trust/interbank lending is to be restored - and thereby allowing credit to flow again? I have never heard a satisfactory answer given by Paulson re this issue. (His statements inferring that it would be "too complicated" or would "take too much time" really doesn't cut it.)

First, let's revisit the prime reason for the TARP program:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troubled_A ... ef_Program

(excerpt from the Tresaury Dept itself)

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')ccording to a speech made by Neel Kashkari,[8] the fund will be split into the following administrative units:

1. Mortgage-backed securities purchase program: This team is identifying which troubled assets to purchase, from whom to buy them and which purchase mechanism will best meet our policy objectives. Here, we are designing the detailed auction protocols and will work with vendors to implement the program.

2. Whole loan purchase program: Regional banks are particularly clogged with whole residential mortgage loans. This team is working with bank regulators to identify which types of loans to purchase first, how to value them, and which purchase mechanism will best meet our policy objectives.

3. Insurance program: We are establishing a program to insure troubled assets. We have several innovative ideas on how to structure this program, including how to insure mortgage-backed securities as well as whole loans. At the same time, we recognize that there are likely other good ideas out there that we could benefit from. Accordingly, on Friday we submitted to the Federal Register a public Request for Comment to solicit the best ideas on structuring options. We are requiring responses within fourteen days so we can consider them quickly, and begin designing the program.


...so the primary purpose of TARP funds was to remove the cancerous, illiquid mortgage related assets from the banks' balance sheets...but the auction process to purchase these assets was quietly dropped, and 6 weeks later - Nov 13th to be exact - Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson said that the $700 billion government rescue program will not be used to purchase troubled mortgage assets as originally planned.

Instead, Paulson announced a new goal for the program - to support financial markets with captial injections, which supply consumer credit in such areas as credit card debt, auto loans and student loans. However, as far as I can tell, this has not been very effective, and it is still unclear if and how this policy has been pursued.

Paulson has never adequately explained why he suddenly backed-off from the entire premise of the TARP program - and simply stated that purchasing illiquid Mortgage related "would not be the most effective use of TARP funds."(?!) Why the sudden change in strategy?

I have a theory...and this is where Seahorse is probably right about this critical change in strategy re the TARP funds:

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he problem is, with this housing crisis and so many houses in default, the banks cannot possibly take the losses or mark the homes they hold down to their true value. If the banks told the truth and wrote the value of these assets down or sold them for less than owed, the banks would effectively bankrupt themselves. Thus, out of economic necessity, the banks do not mark the value of the houses down. Even though they show these homes as an asset on their books, they are really a liability because the bank has to maintain insurance on them and pay taxes. Ouch!

The bank regulators, the FDIC or the OCC can't possibly do their job and "examine" the books, otherwise, most banks would go into receivorship. So, the regulators turn a blind eye to all but the most egregious.


I concure. The essence of the problem is that most US banks now have too many hidden writedowns on their portfolios, and not enough capital to cover these writedowns. Paulson is allowing banks to 1) drag out their writedowns of bad loans/MBS/CDOs as long as possible, and 2) hoard every available spare dollar that is offered to them (at taxpayer expense), so they'll have as much capital as possible when they are forced to take writedowns. This will probably occur in 2009 when Paulson is gone from the scene...

...I suspect that Paulson realized three problems with the TARP program:

1) the required 20 to 25% macro write-downs in mortgage principle valuations to fair market value would greatly exceed the $700B in TARP funds - perhaps requiring approx $1 trillion or more (based on approx. $5 trillion in mortgage assets)...

2) the after shocks of these write-downs could endanger thousands of banks whose assets to liabilities ratios could plummet below acceptable limits and perhaps create a "run" on any bank that is perceived as remotely risky - given the size of the asset bubble created by the MBS market - despite the fact that the TARP program is designed to mitigate this risk.

3. and from a macro perspective - the ultimate holders of the mortgage-backed securities (MBS) could sue the loan service orgnaizations over the write-downs, and perhaps most fearful to the US Tresaury Dept - foreigners could divest themselves of US debt obligations as a consequence of the mark-downs.. The issue of foreign sentiments re US MBS holdings requires some elaboration...

First, no one seems to be able to independently verify who owns these hundreds of billions of Structured Investment Vehicles (SIVs) and/or Mortgage-Backed Securies (MBS) assets, but my guess is that a huge chunk are actually owned by foriegn nations (i.e., UK, Japan, Korea, Singapore, East Asia, etc) along with some large Sovereign Wealth Funds who likely jumped into the MBS feeding frenzy circa 2004-2007 (i.e., Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, UAE, Russia, China, etc).

Over the past few months China and many others have realized the curse of the "globalization of the US sub-prime debt"- and they are not happy it. Last week the manager of China's SWF formally annouced that they are no longer investing in "western banks" due to risk.

Paulson must be concerned that foreigners are abondoning complex US financial "products" en masse - and that the demand for US dollars and the financing of the US current account could collapse in a disorderly fashion with the forced write-down of $1T+ in MBS related assets - assuming that foreigners own a majority of these assets. (Again, the % of foreign ownership stakes in these complex MBSs appears to be a quasi-state secret...)

In essence, I suspect that Paulson is deathly afraid to use the TARP to begin purchasing the illiquid mortgage assets b/c he doesn't have nearly enough funds to do so, and he doesn't want to risk the potential consequences if the foreign holders of US paper do not "play nice" when they get an approx. 25%+ "haircut" on their investments - investments that Wall Street originally sold to them as AAA-rated securities...

Anyhow, Paulson will be out a job in the not too distant future, and he is apparently punting this conundrum to the incoming Obama administration. I do not envy Obama's economic team, as the remaining $350 billion is not nearly enough to both capitalize the banks and buy-up those toxic assets.

Bottomline: Seahorse's description of the situation of US banks is probably, and unfortunately, not that far off the mark: 2008 will be remembered for the sudden demise of all five of the US Investment banks, and I am concerned that 2009 might be remembered for the near collapse - and quick nationalization - of a large number of US commercial banks.

We shall see...
Last edited by Petrodollar on Thu 11 Dec 2008, 18:50:49, edited 6 times in total.
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Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby Cog » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 13:36:50

I haven't seen this mentioned in the press anywhere since no one seems to worry about federal deficits. But with the recession, layoffs, and stock market plunge won't federal tax revenues be way down next year? Unemployed people don't pay payroll taxes and businesses are doing a lot less transactions, and people with stocks who sold at a loss can write those off their taxes.

It just occured to me that whatever revenue that the federal government was expecting from us all, is going to be down quite a lot.
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Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby vision-master » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 14:27:09

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'U')nemployed people don't pay payroll taxes and businesses are doing a lot less transactions, and people with stocks who sold at a loss can write those off their taxes.


Unemployment is taxable income.
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Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby RedStateGreen » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 14:42:45

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Cog', 'I') haven't seen this mentioned in the press anywhere since no one seems to worry about federal deficits. But with the recession, layoffs, and stock market plunge won't federal tax revenues be way down next year? Unemployed people don't pay payroll taxes and businesses are doing a lot less transactions, and people with stocks who sold at a loss can write those off their taxes.

It just occured to me that whatever revenue that the federal government was expecting from us all, is going to be down quite a lot.

The same thing happened in the Great Depression, and what the government did was raise taxes. This had the effect of moving more people out of their homes as they could no longer pay their property taxes, which made things worse, so I'm not sure what they're going to do. Hopefully cut some spending programs, but I wouldn't want to be in the position of figuring out what to cut. 8O
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Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby yesplease » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 14:50:55

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('RedStateGreen', 'H')opefully cut some spending programs, but I wouldn't want to be in the position of figuring out what to cut. 8O
Cut the tax cuts Bush made for the wealthiest in the country and GTFO of Iraq. A trillion here, a trillion there, and before ya know it we're talking about real money.
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Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby seahorse2 » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 14:54:50

Petro Dollar,

First, glad to see you still posting. Second, I think you are dead on about the reason why Paulson backed away from using TARP to buy bad assets. Your reasoning is in line with this hedge fund guy, who said he sees all US banks being nationalized in 2009.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('seahorse', 'I') would like everyone to watch this CNBC economic "round table". I don't know who this hedge fund guy is, but even though his fund is up 40% this year, he is an ubber doomer and even says he sees "dead people." He apparently disagrees with Marc Faber, and believes that bonds will be the place to be for the next 18 months, not after that.

CNBC

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I')t's not preferable, but all major U.S. financial companies will eventually be under government control because the alternative is so much worse, Hugh Hendry, chief investment officer at hedge fund Eclectica Asset Management, said Friday.

"All financials will be owned by the U.S. government in a year," Hendry said. "I bet you."

Nationalizations take dramatic losses from the private sector and places them on the larger balance sheet of the public sector, he said.

"It's not good," but society is vulnerable and society is going to have to intervene, Hendry said.

Because the taxpayers are forced to foot the bill for bailout out the banks, shareholders shouldn't be compensated, Hendry added.

"Actually the shareholders of Citigroup have looked the other way for more than a decade" while management took excessive risk, he said.

Shareholders should take nothing away if it is nationalized, because the taxpayer will be "paying this for a long, long time," he added.


Can anyone enlighten me to this guy? Who is he?
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Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby Daphne64 » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 15:23:15

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('seahorse', 'U')nfortunately, just like the third class on the sinking Titanic, we here are all locked down in the bowels of this sinking ship by the first class. All we can do is listen to the cold waters of deflation filling the floors below us trumpeting our demise, listen to Bernanke scream he needs more money to plug the holes, and listen to the footsteps of the rich running above deck for the safety of treasury lifeboats that pay negative yields, which means, they don't float very well. They certainly won't be enough to keep anyone holding them dry from the cold waters of deflation setting in.

Just like the real titanic, some of the gates to the deck were locked, some weren't. You have to look for the gates marked "silver" and "gold" - they are open - especially silver - and don't forget the lifejackets marked "weapons and ammo".

Try to tell the other 3rd class passengers, but in my experience very few of them speak financial doom - you'll be lucky if one in 20 listen, but at least you will be able to tell yourself you tried after all is said and done.
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Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby Pops » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 15:50:07

Just talked to a good friend and former employee in Central CA. He is 68, with a single desk ad agency who billed an average of $40k/mo last year (@ 15% commission) but billed $8k last month.

He is trying to sell whatever toys he has and is certain he will be tits-up in 60 days.
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Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby IgnoranceIsBliss » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 16:02:07

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Pops', 'J')ust talked to a good friend and former employee in Central CA. He is 68, with a single desk ad agency who billed an average of $40k/mo last year (@ 15% commission) but billed $8k last month.
He is trying to sell whatever toys he has and is certain he will be ***-up in 60 days.

Yeah, and is his state going to have any money to pay his unemployment? How long until the emergency rooms close up?

I have a really bad feeling about the budget situations with most of the states. I posted an article in the Americas forum about how states are now borrowing to keep their umemployment funds solvent. How long can this continue? What happens if their borrowing ability is cut off? No borrowing = no unemployment payments = people starving in the streets almost immediately
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Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby jdmartin » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 16:23:26

Interesting thread so far. I agree with parts of both sides of the coin. I'm kind of with SixString in that I think a lot of people will learn to get by with less. I could be wrong, and if I am that's a scary thought. On the other hand Americans are ill-prepared for any kind of long-term hardships, myself included.

What I think is manifesting itself is 30+ years of shipping American jobs overseas and the race to the bottom for a worker's wage. The only reason Americans (and then Western Europe/Japan) were able to live as well as they did since end of WW2 was the fact that everyone else was living austerely. There's simply not enough resources for everyone to live like we live in the West. For 30+ years we (I speak as an American) have been attempting to protect that standard of living through various ponzi schemes and endless mortgaging of future wages. Well, the gig is up. Now it's time to pay the piper. So either the Chinese have to go back to the rice fields or we have to learn to live with a lot less of everything - toys, square footage, gasoline, etc. Something tells me the Chinese aren't going back to the rice fields voluntarily, so now it will remain to be seen what society can succeed at the expense of others. Or we may all succeed, only much more poorly, until the next resource wall.

I've always believed, since I first conceived there was a such thing as peak oil, and researched it, that we'd go into a constant downward ratcheting spiral. Things will go up and up, then a massive dropoff spike downward, we'll bottom out, things will start going back up only not as far as they were before, bottom out again even further than before, and so on. Oil depletion, increasing numbers of people on the planet, and increased wealth disparity pretty much guarantee this scenario. My only hope is that it doesn't have to turn too violent in the process.
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Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby AlexdeLarge » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 16:29:07

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 't')here is going to be a period of euphoria when Obama is sworn into office

What happens when they find out the emperior has no clothes?

Nothing.........the sheep will just stand around and bleet softly.
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Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby seahorse2 » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 17:02:33

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I')'m kind of with SixString in that I think a lot of people will learn to get by with less.

As Bush and Bernanke warned, the system fails if the banks fail. It doesn't matter if you and I can get by on less, because we will have no choice if the banks fail. The only question is, can the banks get by on less, which, I seriously doubt. Banks don't do well in deflation, that's why we had the last Great Depression. So, Bernanke and the like are trying to inflate a deflating ship, even considering far out, previously unheard of things like the Federal Reserve Bank issuing its own notes. Wow, who would have ever thunk that.
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Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby Pops » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 17:27:49

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('IgnoranceIsBliss', 'Y')eah, and is his state going to have any money to pay his unemployment?

When you are self-employed you are on your own when the well runs dry since you arent "employed".

Unless you purchase insurance yourself for those possibilities (like an employer would be required to do ) you are going barefoot.

Even in CA. there is the idea one can go ahead and make a bet on which outcome is most likely.

Ya place yer bets and take yer chances....
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Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby seahorse2 » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 18:10:23

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Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby Armageddon » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 18:15:37

It's a very simple problem. The US has borrowed itself into a false sense of wealth. People who have borrowed money to buy a house and a nice SUV think they are wealthy. They are going to find out real quick that isn't wealth. The US does't produce anything anymore, they only consume. We are a service economy that only consumes. We rely on Asian countries to make our crap and we borrow money to buy it. It's a recipe for disaster. It's unsustainable.
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Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby Eli » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 18:49:05

Yes Armageddon and the consumption was only made possible through an alchemy of high finance and a shadow banking industry.

The shadow banking system created a 60 trillion dollar market of worthless paper designed to prevent the very event we are now experiencing.
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Re: Just got back from bankruptcy court, things are bad

Postby Cid_Yama » Thu 11 Dec 2008, 19:19:34

It's pretty easy to see the point where morality went out the window and it began to verge on criminal activity. When they ran out of people who actually qualified for the loans but had pent up demand for the securitized instruments, that was the point where it should have stopped. Instead, they created ARMs and began making loans certain to fail, then bundled them with better loans and sliced them into tranches to <b>hide</b> the garbage loans.

Since they weren't holding the 'certain to fail' mortgages, the lenders suffered no risk. Other than perhaps fraud charges for selling a bill of goods. But, since they made sure through the bundling process that it was near impossible to trace who owned the mortgage and that no one person owned the whole mortgage, the possibility of litigation was reduced.
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