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Spreading World Food Abundance

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Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby lorenzo » Sun 12 Oct 2008, 17:17:16

This thread will show how we are going to swim in huge seas of grains, tubers, oilseeds, vegetables, and fertilizers again. We're going to have to throw away so much food. There's simply too much of it. Record harvests everywhere. Fertilizer prices collapsing. Oil prices down 50% or more. Seas of food, I tell you. Even in countries that used to be miserable begging bowls.

Let's start with this:
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '[')b]Seeking Africa's green revolution October 2008 - Weekly Update - BBC
From the begging bowl to the bread basket: in just two years, Malawi has gone from famine to food surplus - a minor agricultural miracle. [...]
The facts are these. During the last decade, Malawi suffered six successive years of food shortage, culminating in 2005. One third of the population - 4.5million people - went hungry.
Step forward two years, and Malawi is exporting more than one million metric tonnes of maize, its staple crop. link

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '[')b]Russia: Bumper Wheat Crop Forecast For 2008/09
8/12/2008 10:25:00 AM
The USDA estimates Russia wheat production for 2008/09 at 57.0 million tons, up 3.0 million or 6 percent from last month and up 7.6 million or 15 percent from last year. The month-to-month increase in estimated production is based chiefly on an increase in estimated area from preliminary data from the State Statistical Committee. Total wheat area is estimated at 26.1 million hectares, up 0.6 million from last month and up 1.6 million from last year. Yield is estimated at a record 2.18 tons per hectare, surpassing the previous record (achieved in 1990) by 6 percent. Winter wheat typically comprises about 40 percent of Russia’s total wheat area and 60 percent of production, although the share of winter wheat is likely to be higher than average this season due to a year-to-year increase in planted area combined with outstanding yields.
[...] link

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '[')b]Russia harvested over 104 mln tonnes of grain
As of September 30, Russia harvested grain and legumes within 41.3 mln ha (89% of planned territory) and, the crop totaled 104.1 mln tonnes of grain, a 22.3 mln tonnes increase compared to the same date in 2007. An average yield totaled 25.2 c/ha, up 4.1 c/ha compared to the previous year. Russian farmers have to harvest 5 mln ha (11% of planned areas), including 3.5 mln ha of spiked grains, 1.4 mln ha of maize and 130.000 ha of rice, according to the Ministry of Agriculture of Russia.

Further, Russian farmers harvested wheat throughout 23.2 mln ha (87% of planned areas) with a yield of 26.5 c/ha, up 4.2 c/ha. The crop totaled 61.5 mln tonnes, up 11.8 mln tonnes compared to the previous year. 8.7 mln ha of barley were harvested (89% of planned territory) with a crop yield of 23 mln tonnes, up 6.9 mln tonnes compared to the previous year. An average yield totaled 26.6 c/ha, an increase of 6.5 c/ha compared to 2007.[...] link

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '[')b]India Gets Near-Normal Rain, Boosting Crop Prospects
By Subramaniam Sharma
Oct. 1 (Bloomberg) -- India received near-normal monsoon rains this season, improving prospects for record harvests of crops including rice, cotton and soybean.
Rains in the June-September season were 98 percent of the long-period average, Ajit Tyagi, director general at the India Meteorological Department, told reporters in New Delhi today.

A normal monsoon helps India's 234 million farmers gather bigger crops, paring the need to import wheat, sugar and edible oils. Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's government is counting on higher farm output to cool inflation that's doubled this year. "The beauty of this year's rainfall was that it was well distributed,'' Tyagi said.

Rainfall will be 100 percent of the long-period average, the bureau said in June. The forecast allows for an error margin of 4 percentage points. India, the world's second-biggest rice producer, may harvest a record of 83.25 million metric tons of monsoon-grown crop after normal rains spurred plantings, Federal Farm Secretary T. Nanda Kumar said Sept. 25. That's 0.5 million tons more than a year ago.

Monsoon crops including rice, oilseeds and cotton are sown in June and harvested this month. link

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '[')b]UPDATE 1-India aims for another record wheat crop in 2009Mon Sep 22, 2008 5:35pm IST By Mayank Bhardwaj
NEW DELHI, Sept 22 (Reuters) - India is aiming for a bigger wheat harvest in 2009 than this year's record with help from better seeds and fertilisers, and trade officials say the target is achievable and would help keep global supplies steady.
A bumper harvest in the world's second-largest grower should ease concerns of shortages after dry weather hurt the crop in Australia, and Argentina, the world's No. 4 exporter, estimated the area planted with wheat would shrink to a 16-year low. link

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '[')b]India's early rice buys point to another bumper crop
Fri Oct 3, 2008 12:28pm IST By Mayank Bhardwaj
NEW DELHI, Oct 3 (Reuters) - India has bought 700,000 tonnes of the new season rice from farmers in recent days, signalling another bumper harvest after buying a record 28.4 million tonnes last crop year, a government official and analysts said.
Bulging stocks at state warehouses could mean an early resumption of non-basmati rice exports. link

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '[')b]Fear of ‘boom-bust’ cycle after massive EU harvest 2 October, 2008 By Alistair Driver
CEREAL production across the EU grew by a massive 50 million tonnes this year
, potentially resulting in an acceleration of the ‘boom-bust’ cycle for producers, the EU’s umbrella farming body has warned.
At a COPA-COGECA meeting last Thursday, farming bodies from the 27 member states pooled their estimates of this summer’s harvest yields. They came up with an overall figure for cereal production of 306 million tonnes, over 50m tonnes and 20 per cent up on last year. link

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '1')0/10/2008 12:52:00 PM World Corn: Prices Down Abundant Global Supplies
PRICES: Domestic: U.S. corn export prices averaged $236 per ton in September, down $2 from August. Abundant global grain supplies, harvest pressure, and financial market uncertainty continued to pressure prices. However, in the first week October, price quotes dropped dramatically to below $200 per ton following other commodity markets and the global financial crisis. Sorghum monthly average prices did not change, staying at $230 per ton. However, in the second week of October, prices also dropped significantly to below $190 per ton.

TRADE CHANGES IN 2008/09 Selected Exporters
Argentina corn is cut 1.5 million tons to 10.5 million because of stronger domestic demand and uncertain export prospects.

EU barley is up 500,000 tons to 4.0 million because of an aggressive, early-season, export license pace, with prices now about $20 below the Black Sea quotes, and comparable freight costs.

Russia barley is raised 500,000 tons to 3.0 million based on larger exportable supplies.

Ukraine barley is lowered 1.0 million tons to 4.5 million based on intensified competition from Russia and the EU.

Argentina sorghum is down 300,000 tons to 500,000 based on expected lower demand from the EU.

United States sorghum is up 200,000 tons to 3.5 million based on higher production and demand from Mexico.

Selected Importers Canada corn is slashed by 1.0 million tons to 1.6 million, the lowest in 9 years, based on improved production prospects for grains (especially wheat and barley) and the slow pace of corn purchases.

EU corn is lowered by 500,000 tons to 2.5 million because of huge domestic supplies of grains.

Mexico corn is cut by 500,000 tons to 9.0 million in light of slow purchases of corn and forecast higher sorghum imports.

EU sorghum is cut in half to 500,000 tons on higher grain production, particularly better corn harvest prospects in Europe.
Mexico sorghum is raised 400,000 tons to 1.7 million on the strong pace of sales and on higher forecast U.S. production.

TRADE CHANGES IN 2007/08: Selected Exporters
United States corn is cut 500,000 tons to 60.5 million, the second highest ever, based on near-to-final data.
Argentina corn is boosted 500,000 tons to 15.5 million, the second highest ever, with stronger-than-expected late-season shipments. Brazil corn is cut 1.0 million to 9.0 million (tied for a record) as late-season shipments have slowed in the face of Argentine competition and abundant supplies of all grains in its key markets.

Canada, South Africa, and Thailand corn are all raised based on updated trade data. Canada (900,000 tons) is the highest in 16 years.

Kazakhstan barley is up 200,000 tons to 800,000 based on stronger-than-expected late-season shipments.
Canada oats is up 200,000 tons to a record 2.3 million based on greater shipments to the United States.

Selected Importers: EU corn is boosted 500,000 tons to 13.5 million, the highest in 25 years, with near-final trade data.
EU and Syria barley are each boosted 200,000 tons to 500,000 based on late-season trade data.
United States oats is up 218,000 tons to a record 2.2 million based on greater shipments from Canada. link

Prices for fertilizers are collapsing. We are going to have to throw away so much food again. This spreading world food overproduction and abundance is such a disaster for small farmers in poor countries, for who higher prices were beneficial.

This new era of overabundant, low-priced food is going to make the poor hungry. We need higher food prices to help the poor, 75% of who are small farmers (some of you understand the logic). In any case, let's keep this thread open, to document the worldwide spreading food abundance.

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Re: Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby Loki » Sun 12 Oct 2008, 17:23:58

I'm sure the millions of people who'll go to bed hungry tonight will feel much better now that you've started this thread.
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Re: Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby lorenzo » Sun 12 Oct 2008, 17:28:53

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Loki', 'I')'m sure the millions of people who'll go to bed hungry tonight will feel much better now that you've started this thread.


Indeed, they won't. Like I said: low food prices are bad for the poor. High food prices are good for the poor. This is so because 75% of the world's poor happen to be farmers.

The problem is that low food prices means that nasty governments in poor countries will import food from the EU and the US again, instead of stimulating their own farmers to grow more and grow out of poverty and hunger.

Thus the disaster of the past 30 years will continue. Low food prices have been a true catastrophy for the world's poor.

The only sensible thing we can do is turn most of that excess food into fuels. So prices remain high, which is beneficial to those who go to bed hungry tonight.
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Re: Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby Loki » Sun 12 Oct 2008, 17:43:47

Don't necessarily disagree with your last post. Not sure that purposefully manipulating the price of food is the answer, rather a dismantling of the globalist trade system and the reinstitution of those evil evil "trade barriers" that protect domestic industries, including agriculture.

As for biofuels, they don't seem to be the answer for the Third World given their difficulty feeding their current (over)populations, but I think it's just fine for the US as long as we produce the feedstock domestically and don't import it like Europe does. We can do whatever we damn well please with our own agricultural products, and as you've pointed out, our goal to "feed the world" is not good for anyone but a small cadre of corporate "farmers." That's why I have such low tolerance for the hysterical gnashing of teeth that goes on here at PO.com when it comes to biofuels and those poor poor Mexicans having to deal with rising corn prices, etc.
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Re: Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby mos6507 » Sun 12 Oct 2008, 19:21:18

Why do you say the price of fertilizer is collapsing when I've read countless articles about it going through the roof?
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Re: Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby lorenzo » Sun 12 Oct 2008, 19:25:27

I'd agree with you on that point: biofuels have had the worldchanging effect that, for the first time in decades, agriculture has been back on the agenda of donor communities, development workers, aid institutions and third world governments.

Agriculture took up less than 2% of the World Bank budget -- can you imagine? with a world full of poor farmers --, until the "food crisis" broke out. Now it's n°1 priority again.

Agriculture took up less than 5% of the investments of many governments in third world countries, before the "food crisis" broke out. In these countries, where up to 85% of the population makes a living from farming. Can you imagine?

Biofuels have been the biggest blessing to humanity since the invention of the Haber-Bosch process, because they have made agriculture a priority again, after 30 disastrous years of inaction.

The developing world can easily -- and I mean, easily -- feed its own population and replace all oil produced by OPEC (there is no debate about this theoretical potential). But bad policies, both local and international, have created crazy conditions which have kept billions of farmers in poverty.

Now, at last, this is changing.

In any case, if food prices keep collapsing, the EU and the US should convene a summit and declare measures to prop up prices. Mass conversion of food into fuel may be one of the techniques. Another would be throwing away millions of tonnes, but that's something we've been doing so much in the past that it's become obscene. So, instead of throwing away millions of tonnes of food, like we usually do, we better convert that into energy. Biogas or what have you.
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Re: Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby kpeavey » Sun 12 Oct 2008, 19:46:29

Oh Boy! Cheap food for storage! This is a good sign. Take advantage of it while it lasts.
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Re: Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby americandream » Sun 12 Oct 2008, 19:47:49

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('lorenzo', 'I')'d agree with you on that point: biofuels have had the worldchanging effect that, for the first time in decades, agriculture has been back on the agenda of donor communities, development workers, aid institutions and third world governments.

Agriculture took up less than 2% of the World Bank budget -- can you imagine? with a world full of poor farmers --, until the "food crisis" broke out. Now it's n°1 priority again.

Agriculture took up less than 5% of the investments of many governments in third world countries, before the "food crisis" broke out. In these countries, where up to 85% of the population makes a living from farming. Can you imagine?

Biofuels have been the biggest blessing to humanity since the invention of the Haber-Bosch process, because they have made agriculture a priority again, after 30 disastrous years of inaction.

The developing world can easily -- and I mean, easily -- feed its own population and replace all oil produced by OPEC (there is no debate about this theoretical potential). But bad policies, both local and international, have created crazy conditions which have kept billions of farmers in poverty.

Now, at last, this is changing.

In any case, if food prices keep collapsing, the EU and the US should convene a summit and declare measures to prop up prices. Mass conversion of food into fuel may be one of the techniques. Another would be throwing away millions of tonnes, but that's something we've been doing so much in the past that it's become obscene. So, instead of throwing away millions of tonnes of food, like we usually do, we better convert that into energy. Biogas or what have you.


Or better still, we abandon the capitalist system which has been proven to be a begging bowl for the rich anyways, institute communal government based on needs and voila, no more waste.

Capitalism as we can see is a system for bloated free loaders so why tolerate these spongers in our midst with their parasitical methods of redistributing the wealth we create.
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Re: Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby copious.abundance » Sun 12 Oct 2008, 19:51:54

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('mos6507', 'W')hy do you say the price of fertilizer is collapsing when I've read countless articles about it going through the roof?

--> LINK <--
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '[')b]Buyers hold off as some fertilizer prices tumble
October 10, 2008

FALLING fertilizer prices have stalled demand in Europe at what is usually a peak time for buying the plant nutrients needed for next year's crops.

As phosphate and urea-based fertilizer prices have tumbled, demand has "dried up," said Joost Hazelhoof, fertilizer analyst at Rabobank in the UK. "A lot of big buyers have sufficient inventory for their needs and are stepping back from the market."

Fertilizer prices usually lag agricultural commodity price moves by a couple of months. Chicago corn and wheat futures have almost halved their values since June and this is now filtering through to the fertilizer markets.

And with no sign of the downtrend in grains being reversed, buyers are anticipating fertilizer prices will fall further.

Last week, spot market prices for Black Sea urea fell to around $580 a metric ton from around $800/ton in August. Phosphate dropped to around $940/ton from $1,300/ton in August.

[...]
Stuff for doomers to contemplate:
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1190117.html#p1190117
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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Re: Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby copious.abundance » Sun 12 Oct 2008, 19:56:24

They're mostly done harvesting this year's corn crop, and the verdict is . . .

--> LINK <--
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '[')b]U.S. corn crop expected to be 12.2 billion bushels
Friday, October 10, 2008, 10:47 AM
by John Perkins

The United States Department of Agriculture's corn and soybean production estimates came out bigger than expected. If realized, it'd be the second largest corn crop ever and the fourth biggest soybean crop in U.S. history.

Corn's seen at 12.2 billion bushels, potentially the second largest in history and up 1% from last month's 12.072 billion, but down 7% from last year's record crop of 13.074 billion bushels. The average trade guess was 12.076 billion bushels, in a range of 11.841 billion to 12.250 billion bushels. The average yield is pegged at 154.0 bushels per acre, compared to September's 152.3 bushels per acre and the 2007 average of 151.1 bushels per acre. If realized, that would be the second highest yield ever, behind 2004. Estimates ranged from 149.3 to 155.0 bushels, with an average guess of 152.3 bushels per acre. For the month to month increase, the Ag Department cited rain in September improving conditions in the central Cornbelt, central Great Plains and upper Mississippi River Valley. However, lower yields were reported in a number of areas, with dry conditions in the Ohio and Tennessee River Valleys and Eastern Cornbelt pressuring yields in those areas, and damage to the crop from hurricane related heavy rain and high winds in the Delta and Missouri. Harvested area for 2008 came out at 79.197 million acres, compared to 2007's 86.542 million acres.

Soybeans were reported at 2.983 billion bushels, 2% more than September's projection of 2.934 billion bushels and 11% larger than 2007's total of 2.676 billion bushels. 2008's crop could the fourth largest in U.S. history. Prior to the report, estimates ranged from 2.847 billion to 3.001 billion bushels, with an average expectation of 2.920 billion bushels. The average yield is projected at 39.5 bushels per acre, compared to 40.0 a month ago and 41.7 a year ago. Analysts had been expecting yield to be around 39.9 bushels per acre, in a range of 38.9 to 40.9 bushels per acre. According to the Ag Department, the lower average yield projection for soybeans was on basically the same weather factors as corn. Specifically, the USDA points to steady to lower yields for most of the Cornbelt and Great Plains, Illinois and Kansas were the exceptions. Yields for the mid-Atlantic, Southeastern U.S., and lower Mississippi River Valley were steady to higher. 2008's harvested area for soybeans is seen at 75.479 million acres, compared to 2007's 64.141 million acres.

[...]
Stuff for doomers to contemplate:
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1190117.html#p1190117
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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Re: Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby Narz » Sun 12 Oct 2008, 23:29:38

Yeah, glad I didn't take Roccland's brilliant advice & got into more debt in order to stock up on food. :roll:
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Re: Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby eastbay » Sun 12 Oct 2008, 23:36:46

I wouldn't get too comfy with that corn crop data because the US will be burning a quarter to a third of it.

And that portion will be transfered directly into the atmosphere so people can drive lousy mileage cars and trucks. That's the way most Americans want it, so that's how it will be.
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Re: Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby copious.abundance » Sun 12 Oct 2008, 23:55:00

--> LINK <--
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '[')b]Domestic corn, soybean and wheat ending stocks above estimates
Friday, October 10, 2008, 12:38 PM
by John Perkins

The United States Department of Agriculture estimates of corn, soybean and wheat ending stocks came out larger than originally expected.

2008/09 U.S. wheat ending stocks were reported at 601 million bushels, compared to September's estimate of 574 million bushels and the 2007/08 total of 306 million bushels. Prior to the report, the average guess was 552 million bushels. The month to month increase is reflected by a few changes to the balance sheet. The production estimate is now 2.5 billion bushels, up 38 million from September, bringing the total supply to 2.905 billion bushels when factoring in beginning stocks and imports. Food and seed use estimates were left unchanged, while feed and residual use was raised 10 million to 260 million bushels, pushing the domestic use estimate to 1.304 billion bushels. Export held steady at 1.0 billion bushels. With the domestic use adjustment, total use is now seen at 2.304 billion bushels. The 2008/09 average farm price is estimated at $6.60 to $7.40, compared to $6.70 to $7.80 a month ago and $6.48 a year ago.

[...]
Stuff for doomers to contemplate:
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1190117.html#p1190117
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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Re: Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby IndigoMoon » Sun 12 Oct 2008, 23:58:12

Just thinking out loud...
We did not know for how long that TPTB were playing with funny money. How are we to know that any report on crop harvests are correct?
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Re: Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby copious.abundance » Mon 13 Oct 2008, 00:12:42

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('IndigoMoon', 'J')ust thinking out loud...
We did not know for how long that TPTB were playing with funny money. How are we to know that any report on crop harvests are correct?

They could also be lying when they tell us that crop production goes down.

So what's your point?
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http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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Re: Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby eXpat » Mon 13 Oct 2008, 01:23:58

That´s excellent!, thank you for sharing the good news!, there will be plenty of food at the queues for the soup :lol: .
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Re: Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby TheDude » Mon 13 Oct 2008, 01:29:30

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I')ndia Gets Near-Normal Rain, Boosting Crop Prospects
By Subramaniam Sharma

Oct. 1 (Bloomberg) -- India received near-normal monsoon rains this season, improving prospects for record harvests of crops including rice, cotton and soybean.


The situation with India's deteriorating water supplies hasn't changed: India's water shortage - Jan. 29, 2008

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I')ndeed, the ground here in India's fertile breadbasket is beginning to look like Swiss cheese. On either side of Kumar's drill the calm beauty of emerald rice paddies belies a catastrophe brewing hundreds of feet beneath the surface. As the water table drops dangerously low, farmers are investing heavily - and often going into debt - to bore deeper wells and install more powerful pumps. A prayer might just be the best chance for survival.

Punjab has only 1.5 percent of India's land, but its output of rice and wheat accounts for 50 percent of the grain the government purchases to feed more than 400 million poor Indians. Experts say the 375-foot-deep tube well and 7.5-horsepower pump Kumar is installing for a farmer are at the eye of a storm that threatens India's food security, environmental health, and economic progress. "We have depleted the ground water to such an extent that it is devastating the country," says Gurdev Hira, an expert on soil and water at Punjab Agriculture University in Ludhiana. Hira estimates that the energy used to subsidize rice production in the region costs $381 million a year. He and other experts warn that, if left unchecked, future drilling will bleed state budgets, parch aquifers, and run farmers out of business.

The problem is not only that farmers are mining aquifers faster than they can be replenished. As water levels drop, pumps are also sapping an already fragile and overtaxed electricity grid. And because farmers in Punjab pay nothing for electricity, they run their pumps with abandon, which further depletes the water table. "All these issues are interconnected," says Saurabh Kumar, who heads the government's Bureau of Energy Efficiency in New Delhi. "But agreeing on a simple thing is asking for the moon."


India has been dealing with endemic shortages of fuel and electricity for quite some time as well. India feels the heat as thousands riot over power cuts
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Re: Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby posiguy » Mon 13 Oct 2008, 01:58:10

That is great, I was worried the stores wouldn't have enough food when the trucks stop running.
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Re: Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby mos6507 » Mon 13 Oct 2008, 02:03:29

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('OilFinder2', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('mos6507', 'W')hy do you say the price of fertilizer is collapsing when I've read countless articles about it going through the roof?
--> LINK <--
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '[')b]Buyers hold off as some fertilizer prices tumble

But why did it tumble? What about peak phosphorous?
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Re: Spreading World Food Abundance

Postby lorenzo » Tue 14 Oct 2008, 08:16:08

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('mos6507', 'W')hat about peak phosphorous?

What about it?
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