by nth » Mon 28 Feb 2005, 15:57:05
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('marko', 'I') don't have numbers for this, but extracting and shipping oil from Antarctica would be extremely energy intensive. Just think of the heating required, and the energy required for construction of wells and pipelines. Then there is the energy required to transport the stuff. Antarctica is much farther from major oil markets than any other current oil-producing region. Possibly, the low temperatures would require the drilling equipment or even the pipelines to be heated.
I suspect that the EROEI would be less than 1. That is, I think that extracting and exporting oil from Antarctica would probably take more energy than it would produce.
Even if it did not, I think that the expense of obtaining oil from Antarctica would be too great to be economical. By the time oil reaches that price, the industrial economy will have nearly collapsed, and oil will be used in relatively small quantities for warfare and other elite pursuits. Without an industrial economy, there will not be the kind of infrastructure needed to extract oil from Antarctica.
Basically, I feel fairly certain that this ain't gonna happen on any significant scale.
Okay before we get carried away, I am not for Antartica drilling. I just can't believe no one else is refuting that it cannot be done based on engineering. I just had to point out that is wrong to say we cannot drill there.
The actual drilling is already going on, but not for oil. For research.
The actual production will probably cost over $10B with just a brief estimate on current costs to drill and construct things in Antarctica. This is conservative estimate as I am sure projects this big in such extreme weather will cause delays and major overruns. Not talking about accidents that cause death and I am not sure about insurance costs.
As for shipping, shipping is not an issue, considering Nigerian oil is shipped to China. Antartica to China will be around same distance or less depending on where you are.
As for heating and energy requirements for production, Alaskan oil in order to meet clean water standards is over 100 times more expensive than similar productions in Russia. Do you know that they literally beat the water till compliance?
I find that funny.
Back to energy requirements, EROIE are not being used in the oil industry. I really don't think it will play a role in whether they go drill there or not.
Everytime I read about EROIE, my blood boils. Our society gets free energy. No wonder we don't treasure it and conserve.